广东省揭阳市第一中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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广东省揭阳市第一中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
揭阳一中2015—2016学年度第一学期
高二级(95届)英语科期中考试试卷
第一部分听力理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Conversation1
1.WhyisthemangoingtoParis?
A.Toattendanartshow.B.Toattendameeting.C.Tovisitfriends.
2.WhendoesthenexttraintoParisleave?
A.At5:
15.B.At6:
35.C.At5:
45.
Conversation2
3.WhendoesMary’spartystart?
A.At7:
30.B.At8:
00.C.At9:
00.
4.Whenwillthewomanprobablyleavefortheparty?
A.At7:
30.B.At8:
00.C.At9:
00.
Conversation3
5.HowdoesLindaprobablyfeelnow?
A.Sorry.B.Worried.C.Happy.
6.HowmanyA’sdidthewomanget?
A.Two.B.Four.C.Five.
Conversation4
7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.B.Nurseandpatient.C.Doctorandnurse.
8.Whydoesthemanchangehisappointment?
A.Hehasanotherappointment.B.DrMartinhadtoaskforleave.
C.Thebadweathermadehimdoso.
9.WhenwillthemanmeetDrMartin?
A.At9:
00pmnextTuesdayB.At9:
00amnextTuesday.
C.At9:
00amthismorning.
Conversation5
10.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthehotel?
A.Itoffersafreesupper.
B.ItisfarfromSilverBeach.
C.Ithasaswimmingpool.
11.Howdoesthewomansuggestspendingthemorning?
A.BysurfingtheInternet.B.Bywalkingalongthebeach.
C.Byswimminginthepool.
12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknownext?
A.Whethertherearesparerooms.B.Thebreakfasttime.
C.Theextraservice.
Conversation6
13.Whydoesthemanasktogooutforadinnerthisweek?
A.Forhisbirthday.
B.Fortheirweddinganniversary.
C.Forrewardingtheirson.
14.Wherearethespeakersfrom?
A.India.B.Japan.C.Italy.
15.Whenwilltheygototherestaurant?
A.OnMondaynight.B.OnFridaynight.C.OnSaturdaynight.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Youarewatchingafilminwhichtwomenarehavingafight.Theyhitoneanotherhard.Atthestarttheyonlyfightwiththeirfists.Butsoontheybeginhittingoneanotherovertheheadswithchairs.Andsoitgoesonuntiloneofthemencrashes(撞击)throughawindowandfallsthirtyfeettothegroundbelow.Heisdead!
Ofcourseheisn'treallydead.Withanyluckheisn'tevenhurt.Why?
Becausethemenwhofalloutofhighwindowsorjumpfromfastmovingtrains,whocrashcarsorevencatchfire,areprofessionals.Theydothisforaliving.Thesemenarecalledstuntmen.Thatistosay,theyperformtricks.Therearetwosidestotheirwork.Theyactuallydomostofthethingsyouseeonthescreen.Forexample,theyfallfromahighbuilding.However,theydonotfallontohardgroundbutontoemptycardboardboxescoveredwithamattress(床垫).Again,whentheyhitoneanotherwithchairs,thechairsaremadeofsoftwoodandwhentheycrashthroughwindows,theglassismadeofsugar!
Butalthoughtheirworkdependsontrickofthissort,italsorequiresahighdegreeofskillandtraining.Oftenastuntman'ssuccessdependsoncarefultiming.Forexample,whenheis"blownup"inabattlescene,hehastojumpoutofthewayoftheexplosionjustattherightmoment.
Naturallystuntmenarewellpaidfortheirwork,buttheyleaddangerouslives.Theyoftengetseriouslyinjured,andsometimeskilled.ANorwegianstuntman,forexample,skiedovertheedgeofacliff(悬崖)athousandfeethigh.Hisparachute(降落伞)failedtoopen,andhewaskilled.Inspiteofalltherisks,thisisnolongeraprofessionformenonly.Mennolongerdressupaswomenwhenactresseshavetoperformsomedangerousaction.Fornowadaystherearestuntgirlstoo!
16.Theunderlinedword“stuntmen”inthefirstparagraphmeansthosewho______.
A.oftendressupasactors B.prefertoleaddangerouslives
C.oftenperformseeminglydangerousactions D.oftenfighteachotherfortheirlives
17.Stuntmenearntheirlivingby______.
A.playingtheirdirtytricks B.sellingtheirspecialskills
C.jumpingoutofhighwindows D.jumpingfromfastmovingtrains
18.Whenastuntmanfallsfromahighbuilding,______.
A.heneedslittleprotection B.hewillbecoveredwithamattress
C.hislifeisendangered D.hissafetyisgenerallyallright
19.Whichofthefollowingisthemainfactor(因素)ofasuccessfulperformance?
A.Strength.B.Exactness.C.Speed.D.Carefulness.
20.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheauthor'sexampleoftheNorwegianstuntman?
A.Sometimesanaccidentcanoccurtoastuntman.
B.Thepercentageofseriousaccidentsishigh.
C.Parachutesmustbeofgoodquality. D.Thecliffistoohigh.
B
Lastnight’smeteor(流星)showerleftmanypeopleinthecommunitydissatisfiedanddemandinganswers.AccordingtoGabeRothsclild,EmeraldValley’smayor,peoplegatheredinthesuburbsofthecity,carryingheavytelescopes,expectingtowatchthebrightlyburningmeteorspassingthroughthesky.Whattheyfoundinsteadwasaskysobrightenedbythecity’slightsthatitdarkenedthelightofthemeteorspassingoverhead.
“Myfamilywassofrustrated,”admittedtownresidentDuaneCosby,“Wewantedtomakethisanunforgettablefamilyouting,butitturnedouttobeahugedisappointment.”
Astronomers---scientistswhostudystarsandplanets----havebeencomplainingaboutthisproblemfordecades.Theysaythatlightpollutionpreventsthemfromseeingobjectsintheskythattheycouldseequiteeasilyinthepast.Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttotakemeasurestofightagainstit.
Thereisyetapopulationbesidesprofessionalandamateurstarobserversthatsuffersevenmorefromlightpollution.Thispopulationconsistsofbirds,bats,frogs,snakes,etc.Forexample,outdoorlightingseverelyaffectsmigrating(迁徙的)birds.AccordingtotheInternationalDark-SkyAssociation.“100millionbirdsayearthroughoutNorthAmericadieincrasheswithlightedbuildingsandtowers.”
Countlessmoreanimalscasualties(伤亡)resultfromtheuseofartificiallighting.Clearly,peopleenjoythebenefitsoflightingtheirevenings,butsomescientiststhinkitcanbeharmfulforhumans,too.Theyworrythatexposuretolightwhilesleepingcanincreaseperson’schancesofgettingcancer.
EmeraldValleyisonlyonecommunitythatisbecomingawareofthenegativeeffectsoflightpollution.Foryears,Flagstaff,Arizona,hasenforcedlightingregulationsinitscityinordertoassistastronomersattheLowellObservatory.Similareffortshavebeenmadeworldwide,andamovementisunderwaytoremindustoturnofflightswhenwearenotusingthem,sothatothercreaturescansharethenight.
21.Ithappenedlastnightthat
A.thecity’slightsaffectedthemeteorwatching
B.themeteorsflewpastbeforebeingnoticed
C.thecitylightshowattractedmanypeople
D.themeteorwatchingendedupasocialouting
22.Whatdotheastronomerscomplainabout?
A.Meteorshowersoccurlessoftenthanbefore
B.Theirobservationequipmentisinpoorrepair
C.Lightpollutionhasremainedunsolvedforyears
D.Theireyesightisfailingduetoartificiallighting
23.WhatistheauthorconcernedaboutaccordingtoParagraph4?
A.Birdsmaytakeothermigrationpaths
B.Animals’livinghabitsmaychangesuddenly
C.Varietiesofanimalswillbecomesharplyreduced..
D.Animals’survivalisthreatenedbyoutdoorlighting
24.LightingregulationsinFlagstaff,Arizonaareputintoeffectto
A.Lessenthechanceofgettingcancer
B.createanidealobservationcondition
C.ensurecitizensagoodsleepatnight
D.enableallcreaturestoliveinharmony
25.Whatmessagedoestheauthormostwanttogiveus?
A.Savingwildlifeissavingourselves
B.Greateffortsshouldbemadetosaveenergy
C.Humanactivitiesshouldbeenvironmentallyfriendly
D.Newequipmentshouldbeintroducedforspacestudy
C
It'ssuchahappy-lookinglibrary,painted yellow,decoratedwithpalm-treestickersandsheltered from theFloridasunbyitsownroof.Aboutthesizeofamicrowaveoven,it'spedestrian-friendly,too,waitingforbookloversnexttoasidewalkinPalmBeachCountryEstates,alongthenorthernboundaryofPalmBeachGardens.
It'salibrarybuiltwithlove.
Ayearago,shortlyafterJaneyHenriksensawaBrianWilliamsreportabouttheLittleFreeLibraryorganization,aWisconsin-basednonprofitthataimstopromoteliteracyandbuilda sense ofcommunityinaneighborhoodbymakingbooksfreelyavailable,sheannouncedtoherfamilyoffour,“That'swhatwe'regoingtodoforour spring break!
”
SonAustin,nowa10th-grader,didn'tseethepointofbuildingalibrarythatresemblesamailbox.ButJaneyinsisted,andhusbandPeterunwillinglygottowork.The51-year-oldownerofashipsupply company modifiedasmallwoodenhousethathe'dbuiltyearsearlierfordaughterAbbie'stoyhorses,andmadeadoorofglass.
Afteraddingthelibrary'sfinaltouches(装点),thefamilyhungasignboardonthefront,instructingusersto“takeabook,returnabook,”andmakingtheHenriksenlibrary,nowoneofseveralhundredlikeitnationwideandamongmorethan2,500intheworld,the only LittleFreeLibraryinPalmBeachCounty.
Theystockeditwith20orsobooksthey'dalreadyread,amixof science fiction,referencetitles,novelsandkids'favorites.“Itoldthem,keepinmindthatyoumightnotseeitagain,”saidJaney,astay-at-homemom.
Sincethen,thecollectionkeepsreplenishing(补充)itself,thankstoongoingdonations from borrowers.Thelibrarynowgetsanaverageoffivevisitsaday.
Theproject's best payoff,saysPeter,arethethank-younotesleftbehind.“Wehadnoideaintheb