最新北京西城区一模英语试题含答案.docx
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最新北京西城区一模英语试题含答案
2015西城一模
第二部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
21.Ifyouneedsomeonewithprofessionalcomputerknowledge,toJoe.
A.talksB.talkingC.talkD.talked
22.Unlessyouarebraveenoughtospeakup,you'lllosechancestomakeyourselfunderstood.
A.moreB.lessC.muchD.fewer
23.InChina,NewYear'sDayisn'tabigmoment______withtheSpringFestival.
A.comparingB.comparedC.tocompareD.beingcompared
24.—HowwasyourtriptoSwitzerland?
—Perfect1.HowIwishyou______withus!
A.havebeenB.areC.wereD.hadbeen
25.Susan'svoicestillremainedcalm______shewasgettingannoyed.
A.evenifB.aslongasC.asifD.nowthat
26.Mygrannydoescrosswordpuzzleseachday______hermindsharp.
A.tokeepB.keptC.havingkeptD.tobekept
27.Soheavy______thatIfeltgreatreliefaftertakingitoff.
A.istheloadB.theloadwasC.wastheloadD.theloadis
28.Forbettersoundeffects,hewasaskedtospeak______themicrophoneduringthewholenprocess.
A.inB.forC.intoD.from
29.—Couldyougivemesomeadviceongettingajob?
—First,findout______youlikedoingbest.
A.whatB.whichC.howD.why
30.I______forsixmonths.I'mreallyoutofshape.
A.hadn'texercisedB.didn'texerciseC.don'texerciseD.haven'texercised
31.—Daddy,howmuchdoyouearnanhour?
—Ifyou______know,$20anhour.
A.mayB-mustC.canD.should
32.—Somethingsmellsreallygoodinhere!
—You______myEastercookies.Haveone!
A.smellB.aresmellingC.weresmellingD.smelt
33.Anewlearningcenterhasbeenbuiltintheschool,______studentstogettoknowtheworldmoreeasily.
A.allowB.allowedC.toallowD.allowing
34.Jackwillholdameeting______peoplecanvoicetheiropinionsontoday'sglobaleconomy.
A.whichB.whenC.whereD.whose
35.—TheticketstoTexasarenotavailablenow.
—Oh.Flights______fastatfestivals.
A.soldB.sellC.willsellD.havesold
第二节完形填空(共20小题:
每小题1.5分,共30分)
ThemostimportantlessonIlearnedinhighschoolhadnothingtodowithmathsorAmerican
history.Itcameatgraduation,severalminutesbeforeIleftMiramonteHighSchool.
Iwasrathershybackthen,contentto36aroundwithmyfewfriendsandtoconcentrateonmy37IwasdoingsowellthatbytheendofsenioryearIhadperfectscoresandenough38togotocollege.
Butmygoodrecordsoonbecamea39tomywell-being.InearlyJuneofsenioryear,theheadmastercalledmeintohisoffice.Heaskedmetogivealeave-takingspeechatgraduation.Ilookedathim,myheart40fast.Thiswasthe1formyhardwork?
Isaidsomething,butnotveryclearly,andhurriedawayfromtheoffice.
Iwas42aboutthedecision,finallyagreeingtocompromise.Iwasn'ttheonlyspeaker—Iwould43thehonorwithfiveotherstudents.Still,itwasdoubtfulwhetherthetaskwas44me.HowintheworldwouldIgiveaspeechtohundredsofpeople?
Graduationdaysoonarrivedand,as45.Iwasnervous.I'dbeenpracticingmyspeechfordays,andIhadit46.ButIhadneverbeenso47inmylife.Thefirsthalfhouroftheceremonypassed,andthenmy48came.Mynamewasannounced.Imanagedtoreachtheplatformwithoutfallingdown.Butwithinminutes,Iwas49,headingbacktomyseat.
NowIstillhavethe50ofthatspeech.Myvoicetrembledalittle,but51itwasclearandstrong.I'mproudofthattape.IachievedsomethingI'dnever52Ispokeinfrontofhundredsofpeople.53Ididn'trealizeitatthetime,thesuccessfulcompletionofthatspeechgavemethe54toparticipateinclassatcollege,togiveoralreports,andtoeventuallybreakfreeofmy55.
Ineverwouldhavechosentogiveaspeechatgraduation.ButI'mgladIdid.Iknowitmaywellturnouttobeoneofmyshiningmoments.
36.A.hangB.lookC.walkD.run
37.A.charactersB.interestsC.gamesD.subjects
38.A.moneyB.creditsC.timeD.standards
39.A.luckB.benefitC.fearD.solution
40.A.burningB.breakingC.achingD.beating
41.A.punishmentB.rewardC.arrangementD.sympathy
42.A.doubtfulB.optimisticC.generousD.hesitant
43.A.shareB.bringC.spareD.give
44.A.aboutB.forC.uponD.beyond
45.A.knownB.hopedC.expectedD.planned
46.A.thrownB.printedC.memorizedD.completed
47A.interestedB.terrifiedC.excitedD.disappointed
48.A.momentB.clayC.chanceD.decision
49.A.defeatedB.stoppedC.cloneD.stuck
50.A.pictureB.tapeC.paperD.word
51.A.partiallyB.immediatelyC.franklyD.mostly
52.A.dreamedB.madeC.decidedD.requested
53.A.BecauseB.WhenC.AlthoughD.Unless
54.A.respectB.confidenceC.freedomD.excuse
55.A.shynessB.prideC.stupidityD.courage
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
A
ThingsYourPilotWon'tTellYou
Youmaynotbegettingtheairlineyoupaidfor.
Youmaygotoanairlinewebsiteandbuyaticket,andgetontoanairplanethathasasimilarnamepaintedonit,buthalfthetime,you'rereallyonaregional(地方的)airline.Theregionalsaren'theldtothesamesafetystandardsasthemajors:
theirpilotsaren'trequiredtohaveasmuchtrainingandexperience,andthepublicdoesn'tknowthat.
—Captainatamajorairline
Ifyou'reanervousflier,bookamorningflight.
Theheatingofthegroundlatercausesbumpier(颠簸的)air,andit'smuchmorelikelytothunderstormintheafternoon.
—JerryJohnson,pilot,LosAngeles
Thesmoothestplacetositisoftenoverornearthewing.
Thebumpiestplacetositisintheback.Ifyou'reinthemiddle,youdon'tmoveasmuch.
—PatrickSmith,pilot,andauthorofCockpitConfidential
Sitinthefrontifyouwantfresherair.
Thegeneralflowofairinanyairplaneisfromfronttoback.Soifyou'rereallyconcernedaboutbreathingthefreshestpossibleairornotgettingtoohot,sitasclosetothefrontasyoucan.Planesaregenerallywarmestintheback.
—Techpilotataregionalairline,Texas
Youneverknowwherethesafestseatis.
Thereisnosafestplacetosit.Inoneaccident,thepeopleinthebackaredead;inthenext,it'sthepeopleupfront.
—JohnNance,aviationsafetyanalystandretiredairlinecaptain,Seattle
I'vebeenstruckbylightningtwice.
Mostpilotshave.Airplanesarebuilttotakeit.Youhearabigboomandseeabigflashandthat'sit.You'renotgoingtofalloutofthesky.
—Charlotte,pilotforaregionalearner,.NorthCarolina
Peopledon'tunderstandwhytheycan'tusetheircellphones.
Well,whatcanhappenis12peoplewilldecidetocallsomeonejustbeforelanding,.andIcangetafalsereadingonmyinstrumentssayingthatwearehigherthanweideallyare.
—JimTilmon,retiredAmericanAirlinespilot,Phoenix
56.JerryJohnsonadvisesnervousfliersto______.
A.sitinthebackB.flyinthemorningC.flywithmajorairlinesD.avoidflyinginbadweather
57.Thebestseatsforthosewhoneedfreshairare______.
A.inthe,frontB.inthemiddleC.inthebackD.nearthewing
58.Passengers'useofcellphonesbeforelandingislikelyto______.
A.increasetheriskofbeingstruckbylightning
B.makeitdifficultforpilotstocontroltheplane
C.causetheinstrumentsoftheplanetobreakdown
D.affectpilots'judgmentabouttheheightoftheplane
B
Allyouhaveiswhatyoubringwithyou
I'vealwaysfeltaneedtobepreparedforwhateversituationI'vefoundmyselfin.
MymotheroncetookmetoastorewhenIwassevenyearsold.SheandIgottothecheckoutcounter,andsherealizedshehadforgottenacoupleofthingsonhershoppinglist.Sheleftmewiththecartandranofftogetwhatsheneeded.
"I'llberightback."shesaid.
Shewasgonejustafewminutes,butinthattime,Ihadloadedallthethingsonthebeltandeverythingwasrungup.Iwasleftstaringatthecashier,whowasstalingatme."Doyouhavemoneyforme,son?
"shesaid."I'llneedtobepaid."-
Ididn'trealizeshewasjusttryingtoamuseherself.SoIstoodthere,ashamedandembarrassed.
Bythetimemymomreturned,Iwasangry."Youleftmeherewithnomoney!
Thisladyaskedmeforthemoney,andIhadnothingtogiveherI"
NowthatI'manadult,you'llnevercatchmewithlessthan$200inmywallet.IwanttobepreparedincaseIneedit.
I'vealwaysadmiredpeoplewhoareover-prepared.Incollege,IhadaclassmatenamedNorman.Onedayhewasgivingapresentationonanoverheadprojectorandinthemiddleofhistalk,thelightbulb(灯泡)ontheprojectorblewout.Wewouldhavetowaittenminutesuntilsomeonefoundanew'projector.
"It'sOkay."heannounced."There'snothingtoworryabout."
Wewatchedhimwalkovertohisbagandpullsomethingout.HehadbroughtalongasparebulbfortheOverheadprojector.Whocouldeventhinkofthat?
Ioftentoldmystudents,"Whenyougointothewilderness,theonlythingyoucandependoniswhatyoutakewithyou."Andessentially,thewildernessisanywherebutyourhomeoroffice.Sotakemoney.Packalightbulb.Beprepared.
59.Whydidthecashieraskaseven-year-oldboytopayforthepurchases'?
A.Theboywasshoppingbyhimself.B.Theboy'smotheraskedhertodoso.
C.Thecashierwasplayingajokeonhim.D.Theboy'smotherwasawayforsomethingelse.
60.Whywastheboyangrywithhismother?
A.Hismotherlefthimalone.B.Helostfaceinfrontofthecashier.
C.Hismotherforgottobuysomething.D.Hehadjustquarreledwiththecashier.
61.WhydidNormanbringasparebulbwithhim?
A.Hewasalwayswell-prepared.
B.Hispresentationwasaboutbulbs.
C.Heknewtheclassroomequipmentwasofpoorquality.
D.Hepredictedthebulbontheprojectorwouldblowout.
62.Whatdothetwostoriestellus?
A.Accidentshappenalmosteveryday.B.Moneyisthekeythatopensalldoors.
C.Infairweather,prepareforarainyday.D.Chancesfavorthosewhoarewell-prepared.
C
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