呼和浩特市中考英语模拟试题答案.docx

呼和浩特市中考英语模拟试题答案.docx

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呼和浩特市中考英语模拟试题答案

2018年呼和浩特市中考英语模拟试题&答案

2018年呼和浩特市中考英语模拟试题

（本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）

第一卷选择题（共计85分）

Ⅰ.单项选择题（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）

1.WuYishucame_____firstinthesecondseasonofChinesePoetryandshewas____success.

A./,aB.the,/C.a,aD./,/

2.----YesterdayAlicefelloverandwashurtbadlywhileshe_______asnowball.

----I'msorrytohearthat.

A.madeB.wasmakingC.makesD.ismaking

3.Ithinkhisadviceisofgreat_____.It’swellworth______.

A.value,takingB.value,totakeC.valuable,totakeD.valuable,taking

4.TherearefewerandfewertigersinIndia.Thesituationwillcontinue________humansstophuntingthemfortheirfurandbones.

A.if　　B.unless　　C.because　　D.since

5.----Mike,Ihaven'tseenyoureldersisterforalongtime.

----She_______HongKongonbusinessforafewdays.

A.wenttoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin

6.----Jackiealwaysgivesfriendsahelpinghandwhentheyneedit.I’dliketobehisfriend.

----That’strue.Justasthesayinggoes,“__________.”

A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Nopain,nogain

C.PracticemakesperfectD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

7.Mr.Wuteaches________English.Wealllike________．

A.our;him　　B.us;him　　C.us;her　　D.our;her

8.----DoyouknowournewEnglishteacher?

----Yes.He_________tobeafriendofmybrother’s.

A.turnsdownB.turnsonC.turnsoffD.turnsout

9.----MrLi,Ihavesomedifficulty_________thearticle.

----Remember_________itthreeorfourtimesatleast.

A.tounderstand;readingB.understanding;reading

C.understanding;toreadD.tounderstand;toread

10.----Myrecorderisbroken.CouldIuseyours?

----________,butyouhavetoreturnittomorrow.

A.I’mnotsureB.NoproblemC.I’msorryD.Ihopeso

11.----________shallwebeginthedinner,Mum?

----________yourfathercomesfromwork,dear.

A.When;UntilB.Howlong;Notuntil

C.Howsoon;UntilD.Howsoon;Notuntil

12.You________driveafterdrinkingalcohol（酒）．It'sagainstthelaw.

A.mustn't　　B.needn’t　　C.couldn’t　　D.wouldn’t

13.----Wechat（微信）isaninvention_________canhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingsfreely.

----_________wonderfulitis!

A.which;HowB.who;HowC.that;WhatD.who;What

14.----Thecakesarequitedelicious!

CanIhaveonemore?

----Sorry,thereis_______left.Whataboutsomebiscuits?

LiberationArmy（PLA）AirForceinSeptember2005.Andbeforeshe7,shewasservingasaflightsquadronleader（中队长）.

Yu’slastpublic8wasintheZhuhaiAirShow.Manypeoplepraisedwhatshedidthere.Allservicemen（军人）ofPLAAirForceweredeeply9atYu’sdeath,saidAirForcespokesmanShenJinke.

TheAirForcewillcontinuetopractiseflyingbythe10standards,ShenJinkesaid.

1.A.accidentB.trafficC.meetingD.show

2.A.suddenlyB.especiallyC.luckilyD.lately

3.A.toB.inC.atD.from

4.A.answerB.dreamC.attentionD.job

5.A.SoB.ButC.BecauseD.Though

6.A.joinedB.stoppedC.reachedD.left

7.A.hopedB.diedC.orderedD.danced

8.A.chanceB.roadC.appearanceD.passenger

9.A.happyB.excitedC.normalD.sad

10.A.highestB.lightestC.heaviestD.biggest

答案：

1—5ABDBC6—10ABCDA

Ⅲ.阅读理解（每题2分，共计50分）

A

Sincelastyear,citystreetsaroundChinahaveseencolorfulsharedbikes,whichpeoplecanrentwithasmartphoneappandthenparkwherevertheychoose.Toreducetrafficjamsandairpollution,manycitieshaveofferedbike-sharing.Butsometimes,dreamscanturnsour（坏的）.

Assharedbikesbecomemorepopular,problemskeepshowingup.Accordingtonewsreports,sharedbikesarebadlytreatedbyusers.Whenpeopleareusingthebike,someofthemjustthrowitontostreetsandevenintoditches（水沟）.Somebikesarestolen.Recently,amaninShanghaiwasfined（罚款）1,000yuanforstealingasharedbike.

Besides,thedamagetotheQRcodesonthebikeshasbroughthugelossestobike-sharingcompanies,likeMobike.IftheQRcodeisdamaged,thebikecannotbeusedanymore.Itcantakeseveralhundredyuanforthecompanyworkerstofindalostbikeandgetitrepaired.

Mobikehas100credit（信用）scoresforeachuser.Penalty（处罚）pointswillbetakenincaseofusers’badbehaviors.Oncethescoredropstobelow80,bikerentalwillgouptofiveyuanper30minutes.

However,punishmentmaynotbethebestwaytostopsharedbikesfrombeingstolenordamaged.Bike-sharingserviceswillworkwellonlyifpeoplefollowtherulesandshowrespectforthebikesandotherusers.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

1.Whydomanycitieshaveofferedbike-sharing?

A.Toprovideconveniencetotravelers.

B.Toreducetrafficjamsandairpollution.

C.Tomakemoneyforthecompanybyrenting.

D.Toencouragemorepeopletoexcisebyriding.

2.IfMr.Licreditscoresis80,heshouldpayfor_____hisonehour’sridingsharedMobike.

A.fiveYuanB.eightyYuanC.tenYuanD.fifteenYuan

3.Theunderlinedword“loss”maymeans______.

A.损失B.利益C.回报D.深思

4.WhichoffollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplecanrentthesharedbikeswithasmartphoneapp.

B.Ifsomeonestealsasharedbike,hewillbefined.

C.IftheQRcodeisdamaged,thesharedbikecan’tbeusedanymore.

D.Punishmentisthebestwaytostopsharedbikesfrombeingdamaged.

5.Theauthormainlywantstotellus_______inthispassage.

A.sharedbikesarepopularinthecities

B.China’sbike-sharingdreamsturnsour

C.creditscoresofMobikeareimportantforeveryusers

D.bike-sharingcompaniesarefacingseriousproblem

答案：

1—5BCADB

B

TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoutebetweenChinaandtheMedier-ranean（地中海）.ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynastyandhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestforover2,000years.

TheancientroadstartedfromChang'an（nowXi'an）andendedinEasternEuropeneartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.Itwasabout6,500kilometerslongandwentacrossone-fourthoftheplanet.

TheSilkRoadgotitsnameinthe19thcenturybecauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Silk,jade,ceramicsandironwentwesttoRome.Andfromthewestcameglass,gemsandfoodlikecarrots.

TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Itwasmorethananancientinternationaltraderoute.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutarts,scienceandliterature,aswellcraftsandtechnologieswassharedacrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedandinfluencedeachother.

Today,Chinaistryingtobuildthe"21stCenturyMarine（海洋的）SilkRoad".WiththehelpofAPECheldinBeijinginNovember2014,thedreamofOneBeltOneRoad（一带一路）iscomingtrue.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

1.Theunderlinedword"route"inParagraph1probablymeans_______.

A.方式B.路线C.成就D.关系

2.WhendidtheSilkRoadbegin?

A.Inthe19thcentury.B.Inthe18thcentury.

C.DuringtheWesternHanDynasty.D.DuringtheEasternHanDynasty.

3.HowlongwastheancientSilkRoad?

A.Itwasabout6,500meterslong.

B.Itwasabout5,000kilometerslong.

C.Itwentacrossone-thirdoftheplanet.

D.Itwentacrossone-fourthoftheearth.

4.WhywasitnamedtheSilkRoad?

A.BecauseChinesesilkwascarriedalongthisroad.

B.BecauseChinesesilkwasproducedalongthisroad.

C.Becausethingsweretradedfrommarkettomarketalongthisroad.

D.Becausetheancienttradersboughtandsoldthingsalongthisroad.

5.Itcanbeinferred（推断）fromthispassagethat________.

A.theSilkRoadwasonlyanancientinternationaltraderoute

B.manynewsilkroadshavebeenbuiltbytheChinesegovernmentsofar

C.theSilkRoadwasaveryimportantlineofcommunicationconnectingEastandWest

D.theSilkRoadpreventedthedevelopmentoflanguagesandculturesbetweenEastandWest

答案：

1~5BCDAC

C

Forthousandsofyears,poetry（诗歌）hasbeenoneofthefavoritetypesofliterature（文学）inChina.ThereweremanyfamouspoetsinChinesehistory,andmanyoftheirpoemsarestillreadandlovedtoday.

Recently,apopularTVshow—ChinesePoetryCompetitionattractsmanypeople.Nowlet’sinterviewsomepeopleandlistentowhattheysaid.

IlikeWuYishuverymuch.ShestudiesattheHighSchoolAfliated（附属）toFudanUniversityinShanghai.Shecame out on top. Shecanrecite（背诵）morethan2000Chinesepoemsfluently（流利地）.Ireallyadmireherknowledgeofpoems.Sheistallandbeautiful,andshealwaysstayscalmwhetherthequestionsareeasyorhard. 

Thewomanthatimpresses（给……以深刻印象）meisBaiRuyun.ShecomesfromavillageinXingtai.Sheisafarmer.Sheisnotrichandsheisbadlyillinhospital,butshehasbeensoconfidentinherselfsinceshebegantoreadandreciteChinesepoems.

Amongthecompetitors（选手）,IlikeWangZilongbest.Heis34yearsold.HeteachesChineseinShijiazhuangCollege.Hesaidwhenhewasonlytwoyearsold,hisparentsbegantoteachhimtoreciteChinesepoems.

Doyouknowtheyoungboy?

HeisYeFei,13,fromAnqingNo.TwoMiddleSchoolinAnhui.Inonecompetition,heansweredallthequestionscorrectly.NowheisayoungstarinhisschoolbecauseofhisloveofChinesePoems.

根据以上材料内容，选择正确答案。

1.WhocameoutontopintheChinesepoetryCompetition?

A.WuYishu.B.BaiRuyun.C.WangZilong.D.YeFei.

2.WheredoesBaiRuyuncomefrom?

A.Shanghai.B.Xingtai. C.Shijiazhuang.D.Anqing.

3.HowlonghasWangZilonglearnedtoreciteChinesepoems?

A.34years.B.2years.C.36years.D.32years. 

4.WhatdoweknowaboutYeFei?

A.Hecanrecitemorethan2000Chinese