最新BEC高级重点词汇解析汇总.docx
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最新BEC高级重点词汇解析汇总
BEC高级重点词汇解析
最新BEC高级重点词汇解析
Black Monday (股市狂跌的)黑色星期一
Blockbuster 大力促销,生意兴隆
e.g. All the major groups are currently looking for the blockbuster remedies of the twenty-first century which will keep theirprofits at current levels.目前所有的大型企业都在寻找如何在21世纪大力促销的灵丹妙药,以使利润保持目前水平。
Block release (到高校进行一周或几周的)短期脱产进修
e.g. We are short-staffed at the moment as two of our team are on block release.我们目前人手不足,因为小组里有两人脱产学习。
Blue chip 蓝筹股,绩优股
e.g. She put her money into blue chips .她把钱投资在绩优股上
Bond 债券
e.g. Government bonds are usually considered to be a safe investment.
Bonus 奖金
e.g. We will pay everyone an extra bonus at Christmas.
Bonus point 消费(奖励)积分
e.g. These bonus points add up to free air miles or cash discounts.
Bonus share 红利股
e.g. Free shares are given to long-term share holders are called bonus share.
Book-entry security 记账式证券(由财政部或政府机构发行的证券,无须进行实物票据的转移,避免了遗失和被窃的可能性,而且还降低了处理成本)
Book for visitors’ suggestions 顾客留言本
e.g. The hotel has a book for visitors’ suggestions about improvement.
Booking manager 订房(票)部经理
brand extension品牌推广
eg:
1. The Coca-Cola Company might have been wiser to leave the old Coke alone and introduceNew Coke as a brand extension.可口可乐公司本应聪明一点,让老牌可乐照卖不误,同时将新口味可乐作为品牌延伸推向市场.
eg:
2. The idea behind a brand extension strategy is that customers will accept the new productbecause they are already familiar with the brand name.品牌延伸策略背后的理念在于,顾客因为已经熟悉某种品牌名称而接受新产品
brand identification品牌识别
eg:
Brand identification insures shelf placement and other advantages in the distribution process.品牌识别确保了产品在货架上占有一席之地,同时也使销售过程中的其他优劣得到保证.
brand image品牌形象
eg:
Mercedes cars have a quality brand image梅塞德斯汽车享有高质量的品牌形象
brand leader领导品牌
We are doing a survey to find out which is the brand leader in the coffee market.
我们正在进行调查,找出咖啡市场中哪个品牌最受欢迎.
Backer 资助人
e.g. For thirty years, this wealthy American businessman wasthe backer of this enormously expensive project ofphotographing.30年来,这位美国富商一直是这项耗资巨大的摄影计划的资助人。
Backlog 积压
e.g. we are now faced with a sizeable backlog of orders.目前我们面临的积压定单数量巨大。
Backpack 背包
e.g. The backpack-type parachute, which is being marketed in the United States and Japan, has a$795 price tag and weighs four pounds.这种背包式的降落伞标价为795美元,有4磅重,目前正在美国和日本的市场推。
Back pay 补发工资 (常为追补的加薪金额)
e.g. She received 6 months’ back pay in here July pay packet.她领到7月份工资时还同时收到6个月的补发工资。
Backup 备份,备用件
e.g. Did you make up a backup copy?
你做了备份了吗?
balance of payment 国际收支,简称BOP
e.g. It is also likely lead to a rise in imports and problems with balance of payment.它还可能导致增加进口产品和出现国际收支平衡问题。
Balance sheet 资产负债表,决算表,平衡表
e.g. successful managers must know how to read the balance sheet.出色的经理必须知道如何阅读资产负债表。
Ballpark 1 活动领域;(价格、观点的)可变通范围
e.g. The two sides eventually found themselves in the same general ballpark.双方终于发现在大问题上看法已趋一致。
Ball park 2大致正确的
e.g. Unfortunately I can only give you ballpark figures today.遗憾的是,今天我只能给诸位提供一个大概数字。
Bancassurance 银行保险业,亦作bankassurance
e.g. The job losses stem largely from the amalgamation of TSB’s bank and insurance operationsinto a unified ‘bancassurance’.丧失工作岗位主要是由于信托储蓄银行的银行业务和保险业务合并成为统一的银行保险业而引起的。
base rate 基本利率,基础利率
e.g. the interest which a bank charges on loans is at a rate which is usually higher than its baserate.银行收取的的货款利率通常高于其基础利率。
Batch 成批的产品
e.g. this is batch of watches that all have the same fault.这就是那批有同样毛病的表。
e.g. the first batch of applicants was being processed by the personnel department.人事部门正在处理第一批求职者。
Bath mat 浴室脚垫
Bear market 熊市(通常指股市、汇市等金融市场价格下跌或疲软)
e.g. if the market is thought to be poor and prices on the Stock Exchange are thought to be likelyto fall, the market is called to be a bear market.市场疲软,股价看跌,这种股市被称为熊市。
Benchmark 基价,基准尺度
e.g. these price will act as a benchmark for other firms.这些价格将作为其他公司的基价。
Beneficiary 受益人
e.g. the beneficiary-the person who gets the money when someone dies-is usually a member ofthe policyholder’s family.人寿保险收益人通常是投保人的某一家庭成员。
Benefit premium.(基本工资之外的)福利津贴
e.g. your benefit premium is the additional amount over and above base pay which is provided tohelp fund your benefits.福利津贴指的是基本工资以外,高于基本工资,用来自主所享福利的额外收入。
Benefits package 一揽子福利,福利套餐(指工资以外的福利,如健康保险,住房或股票等等)
例1. Because it was necessary to drive long distances to see customers, the benefits package weoffered to sales people at our company included a new car.由于拜访客户需要开车跑很长的路,所以我们提供给公司销售人员的福利套餐包括一辆车。
例2. She was offered an excellent benefits package at the interview.面谈时用人单位向他许诺优越的一揽子福利
best selling author 畅销书作家
Big Blue 蓝色巨人,美国IBM 的俗称,因为其早期的大型计算机上的图形标志呈蓝色。
Big-ticket (美俚)高价的,昂贵的
e.g. Automobile is still a big-ticket item.汽车仍然是昂贵用品。
Bilingual 具备双语能力的,熟悉两种语言的。
例1. suitable bilingual applicants will have worked in a similar position here or abroad for at least twoyears.符合条件者必须是具备双语能力,并在国内或国外相同职位上工作过至少两年的申请者。
例2. To be bilingual, one has to be bicultural.要掌握两种语言,必须掌握两种文化。
Assembly point 集合地点
e.g. By law, the assembly point in case of fire must be clearlymarked.根据法律,发生火灾的集合地必须有明确的标志。
Assignment 1任务
e.g. She was given a very difficult assignment.她被分派一项非常艰巨的任务。
Assignment 2(财产、权益的)转让
e.g. increase or assignment of registered capital 注册资本的增加或转让。
Asset 资产
e.g. The cost of establishing a patent, copyright, or trademark is treated as an asset on thebalance sheet.专利、版权或商标的设立成本在资产负债表上属于资产一类。
Assistant general manager 总经理助理,副总经理
e.g. the assistant general manager will be responsible for everything when the boss is away.经理不在时,由总经理助理负责全盘事务。
Assistant personnel officer 人事助理
e.g. Thank you for sending me the Job Description for the post of Assistant Personnel Officer.感谢您寄来的有关人事助理一职的工作说明。
Associate 同事,伙伴
e.g. If necessary, we would like to invite one of your associates to join us.必要时我们将邀请你的一名同事一起参加我们的这项研究工作。
Assume 承担(义务、债务)
e.g. As part of the agreement, the new buyer assumed all debts of the old company.作为协议的一部分,新的买家承担了以前公司的全部债务。
At short notice 提前很短时间通知
e.g. I was asked to come at very short notice.他们让我接到通知立刻就去。
Attendance 出勤率
e.g. the employee’s attendance was so poor that he was fired after six months.那个雇员的出勤率极差,6个月之后就被解雇了。
Attest 证明某事真实可信
e.g. The government investigators required the company’s accountants to attest to the accuracyof their reports.政府调查官员要求公司的会计师证实他们的报告准确无误.
Attitude research 倾向调查,民意调查
Automatic feed (复印机)自动进纸功能,自动送纸功能
e.g. there is an automatic feed. You can enlarge and you can do double-sided copying.它有自动送纸功能,可以放大,也可以进行双面复
印。
Automatic redialing (电话、传真号码)自动重拨
e.g. This is a model with automatic redialing.这种型号的电话具有自动重拨功能。
Automatic right 理所应当享有的权利
e.g. Should we have a automatic right to smoke at work?
是否应该把在工作中吸烟归为理所当然应该享有的权利?
Automatic teller machine 自动取款机,自动柜员机,亦作automated teller machine,automated teller, teller machine,简称 ATM
e.g. Consumers are doing more business with banks through automatic teller machines and overthe phone, methods that cost banks far less.消费者更多的通过自动取款机和电话与银行打交道,这些方式大大降低了银行费用。
Automotive 汽车制造的
e.g. Do any of these persons or entities have any financial interest in, or are they employed in, anybusiness directly concerned with the automotive industry?
这些自然人或法人中是否有谁直接按或间接地得益于或受雇与汽车业相关的公司?
Autonomous company 具有自主经营权的公司
e.g. The group now consists of 29 autonomous companies, each with its own Managing Director.该集团现在由29个具有自主经营权的公司组成,
availability 可销售能力
e.g. This kind of product is available world-wide.该产品在世界各地均可买到。
Award 裁决、判给
e.g. The court awarded him damages of £5000.法庭判给他5000英镑的损失赔偿金。
Award dinner 颁奖宴会
e.g. The facilities manager at Parkway Hotel was calling about arrangements for the awards dinnernext week.帕克维酒店的设备部经理打来电话,询问有关下星期颁奖宴会的活动安排。
Award-winning 成功的,优等的,一流的
例1. These are beautifully reproduced prints by award-winning American-Indian artists.这些是由成功的美国印第安艺术家巧妙复制的版画。
例2. These award-winning homes from only £6990 have attracted quite a few people.这些起价仅为6990英镑的一流毫宅吸引了不少人。
例3. The resort hotel is located on its 11.5 acre award-winning site.该饭店占地11.5英亩,坐落在一流度假胜地。
agent 1代理商,代理人
例:
He is an authorized agent for a large insurance company.
agent 2作用力
例:
We believe that business can be a powerful agent for socialchange.
aggressive police-style interview technique 咄咄逼人的警察审犯人式的面谈方式
例:
He does not suggest an aggressive police-style interview technique, but insists that closeinspection of a curriculum vitae is absolutely essential.
aggressive reporting 乐观高估的财务报告
例:
Some financial statements tend to increase income(aggressive reporting), others decreaseincome( conservative reporting).
agribusiness 企业化农业,家业综合企业
例:
He works for an agribusiness company.
agro-industry (化肥制造、仓库建筑等)农用工业
agency recruitment通过职业介绍所招聘
例:
Recruitment in the UK is divided into agency recruitment, advertising or executive search.
amenity 1(常作amenities)便利设施;生活福利设施
例:
The large 17th century house has been tastefully renovated and refurbished to provide all theamenities of a modern conference center.
amenity 2设施齐全的现代化福利生活区
例:
This area has been developed into an amenity.
American Express 美国运通信用卡
例:
Departure-tax stamps can be bought at airports and post offices with Australian currency orby American Express, Visa or MasterCard.
American plan 美式酒店服务(提供住宿、一日三餐及一应服务),美式收费制(包括缮宿及一应服务费在内的旅馆收费制)
例:
American plan includes bed, breakfast, lunch and dinner.
amortization 摊销
例:
Amortization is the depreciation of intangible assets such as Patents and Goodwill.
angle 投资天使,对个人投资者(private investors)的别称,也叫 angel invester
例1:
It's important to start networking to find an angel long before you actually need the capital.
例2:
Angel investor:
An individual investor who has made one or more equity investments inemerging growth technology firms.
annual return 年度报表
例:
We are in the middle of making our annual return.
answering machine 录音电话,等于(英)answerphone
例1:
There were three messages on the answering machine.
例2:
The answerphone has fourteen minutes' recording time, which is a bonus for any business.
anti-fraud technique 防伪技术
antitrust 反托拉斯,反垄断
例:
Antitrust laws are a set of laws in the USA that aim to prevent large companies from cont