山东省济南市历城二中学年高二下学期英语周末作业 Word版无答案.docx

山东省济南市历城二中学年高二下学期英语周末作业 Word版无答案.docx

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山东省济南市历城二中学年高二下学期英语周末作业Word版无答案

52级高二上学期周五试题英语试题

第一部分:

完型填空

A

Yearsago,inasmallfishingvillageinHolland,ayoungboytaughttheworldabouttherewardsofunselfishservice.Becausetheentirevillage1thefishingindustry,avolunteerrescueteamwasneededincaseof2.Onenight,thewindsscreamed,thecloudsburstandastrongstormoverturnedafishingboatatsea.Thecrewintrouble3theS.O.S.Thecaptainoftherescuerowboatteamsoundedthealarmandthevillagers4inthetownsquareoverlookingthesea.Whentheteamstartedtheirrowboatfoughttheirwaythroughthewildwaves,thevillagerswaited5onthebeach,holdinglampsto6thewayback.

Anhourlater,therescueboat7throughthefogandthecheeringvillagersrantogreetthem.Falling8onthesand,thevolunteersreportedthattherescueboatcouldnotholdanymore9andtheyhadtoleaveonemanbehind.Evenonemorepassengerwouldhavesurely10therescueboatandallwouldhavebeenlost.Therefore,thecaptaincalledforanothervolunteerteamto11thesurvivor.Sixteen-year-oldHans12forward.Hismothergrabbedhisarm,crying,"Pleasedon'tgo.Yourfather13inashipwreck（船只失事）10yearsagoandyourelderbrother,Paul,hasbeenlost14forthreeweeks.Hans,youareallIhaveleft."Hansreplied,"Mother,Ihavetogo.15everyonesaidIcan'tgo,letsomeoneelsedoit?

Mother,thistimeIhavetodomyduty.Whenthecallforservicecomes,weallneedtotakeour16anddoourpart.Hanskissedhismother,joinedtheteamand17intothenight."

Anotherhourpassed,whichseemedtoHans'motherlikeacentury.18therescueboatdashedthroughthefogwithHans19upinthebow.Cuppinghishands,thecaptaincalled,"didyoufindthelostman?

"Hardlyabletocontrolhimself,Hans20criedback,"Yes,wefoundhim.Tellmymotherit'smyelderbrother,Paul!

”

1．A.sufferedfromB.gotthroughC.dependedonD.turnedaway

2．A.frequencyB.emergencyC.efficiencyD.fluency

3．A.setaboutB.tookoverC.cameupwithD.sentout

4．A.foughtB.followedC.gatheredD.struggled

5．A.angrilyB.anxiouslyC.fearfullyD.happily

6．A.hopeB.tryC.expectD.light

7．A.reappearedB.repeatedC.rewroteD.reminded

8．A.unknownB.urgentC.exhaustedD.energetic

9．A.villagersB.barbersC.passengersD.captains

10．A.pushedB.pulledC.settledD.overturned

11．A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookoutD.lookon

12．A.steppedB.lookedC.putD.threw

13．A.livedB.pulledC.diedD.survived

14．A.inthefireB.inthewarC.onstrikeD.atsea

15．A.HowaboutB.WhatifC.WhatforD.Whatwith

16．A.placeB.photoC.fameD.turn

17．A.disappearedB.appearedC.cameD.went

18．A.SecondlyB.FirstlyC.FinallyD.Thirdly

19．A.standingB.keepingC.fishingD.taking

20．A.sincerelyB.excitedlyC.worriedlyD.curiously

B

Mostshoplifters（商店扒手）agreethattheJanuarysalesofferwonderfulopportunitiesforthehard-workingthief.21theshopssocrowdedandthestaffsobusy,itdoesnotrequireanyextraordinarytalenttohelpyoutotakeoneortwolittlethingsandescape22.Itisknown,inthebusiness,as“hoisting”.

　　Butthehoistinggameisnot23itusedtobe.Evenattheheightofthesales,shoplifterstodayneverknow24theyarebeingwatchedbyoneofthoseevillittleballsthathangfromtheceilingsofsomanydepartmentstoresabovethemostdesirablegoods.

　　Asifthatwasnottroubleenoughforthem,theycannowbefilmed25andobligedtoattendashowingoftheirperformanceincourt.

　　SelfridgeswasthefirstbigLondonstoretoinstallclosed-circuitvideotapeequipmenttowatchitssalesfloors.InOctoberlastyearthestorewonitsfirstcourt26forshopliftingusinganevidenceofavideotapeclearlyshowingacouple27dresses.Itwasanimportanttestcasewhich28otherstorestoinstallsimilarequipment.

　　Whentheballs,calledsputniks,firstmakea（n）29inshops,itwaswidelybelievedthattheironlyfunctionwasto30shoplifters.Their31ridiculousappearances,thecuriousholesandredlightsgoingonandoff,certainlymakethetheorybelievable.

　　Itdidnottakelong,32,forseriousshoplifterstostartshowingsuitable33.Soonaftertheequipmentwas34atSelfridges,storedetectiveBrianChadwickwassittinginthecontrolroomwatchingawoman35puttingbottlesofperfumeintoherbag.

　　“Assheturnedtogo,”Chadwick36,“shesuddenlylookedupatthe‘sputnik’andstopped.Shecouldnot37haveseenthatthecamerawastrainedonherbecauseitiscompletelyhidden,butshe38havehadafeelingthatIwaslookingather.”

　　“Foramomentshepaused,butthenshe39tocounterandstartedputtingeverything40.Whenshehadfinished,sheopenedherbagtowardsthecameratoshowitwasemptyandhurriedoutofthestore.”

21.A.AsB.WithC.ForD.Since

22.A.noticedB.noticingC.unnoticedD.unnoticing

23.A.howB.thatC.whichD.what

24.A.ifB.thatC.howD.why

25.A.atrestB.atattentionC.atworkD.atshock

26.A.caseB.theftC.discussionD.conversation

27.A.tryingB.wearingC.stealingD.packaging

28.A.stoppedB.keptC.encouragedD.called

29.A.differenceB.influenceC.appearanceD.function

30.A.attackB.calmC.exciteD.frighten

31.A.somehowB.somewhatC.anyhowD.somewhere

31.A.howeverB.thusC.thereforeD.anyway

33.A.respectB.interestC.frightD.courage

34.A.inoperationB.incaseC.introubleD.inadvance

35.A.publiclyB.bravelyC.quicklyD.secretly

36.A.repliedB.repeatedC.recalledD.requested

37.A.possiblyB.politelyC.pleasantlyD.patiently

38.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.must

39.A.cameB.leftC.returnedD.rushed

40.A.offB.inC.upD.back

第二部分:

阅读理解

A

Parentsarecreatingan“Iwantitnow”generationbyindulgingchildren'severydemandatChristmas,sayexperts.Youngstersarebecomingincreasinglyselfish,claimtheeducationanalysts.

Consumersavvychildrenareforcingtheirfamiliesintorackinguphugedebtsandriskbecomingspoiltanddissatisfiedinthefuture.

BehaviouralconsultantChrisCallandsaid,“ParentsaredesperatetomakeChristmasintoamagicalfairytalefortheirkids.There'snothingwrongwiththatassuch.Theproblemariseswhenitmeansalwaysgivingintoallourchildren'sdemands—eveniftheyarebeyondourpricerangeornotageappropriate.”

Ms.Calland,whoruns“SantaSaysNo”stylesessionswithcolleagueNickyHutchinson，added,“Manyofusgointosomuchdebtprovidingthegiftsourchildrenwantthatwespendtherestoftheyearpayingoffthebills.Yetsooftentheparcelswe'vecarefullywrapped，onceopened，arejustpushedawaybecausetheverythingourlittleboyorgirlwasoncesodesperatefor,theyhavenowlostinterestin.”

Ms.CallandandMs.Hutchinsonhavedrawnupalistofguidelinestohelpparentsmanagetheiroffspring'sChristmasliststhisyear.Theysaythatadultscanactuallyimprovetheirrelationshipswiththeirchildrenbyresisting“pester（纠缠）power”.

Ms.Callandsaid,“Alltoooftenwesayyesbecausewewantaneasierlifewhenthefactisthatwe'reonlybuildingupproblemsforthefuture.Wearehelpingcreateagenerationofyoungsterswhoareblindtotheneedsofothersandthenecessityofhardwork.”

“Childrenlearnfast—ifwesometimeschangeourmind，theyquicklyrealiseitmightbeworthlyingonthefloorandscreamingforit.Makesureyouandyourpartnerareworkingtogetheronthis.Beconsistent.Andtrynottogetcaughtupincompetitionwithotherfamiliesorfriends.”

41.Whatisthemainproblemwiththe“Iwantitnow”generation?

A.Theyarequiteself-centered.

B.Theyliketoliveinfairytales.

C.Theywastealotofmoneyongifts.

D.Theycan'tkeeptheirinterestingifts.

43.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatMs.Callandintendsto________.

A.analyzechildren'sbehaviorB.giveadvicetoparents

C.introduceanewgenerationD.givehersupporttoparents

44.Ms.Callandwouldagreethatparentsshould________.

A.buynothingforchildrenatChristmasB.choosegiftscarefullyforchildren

C.letchildrenchoosetheirowngiftsD.avoidcompetingwithothers

B

Whenthinkingaboutplacingahumanbeinginspace,oneofthemostimportantquestionswashowtodesignspecialclothingneededtoprotectapersonfromthedangersofthespaceenvironment.Thecoldofspacewillfreezeskininashorttime.Thefierceheatofthesuncancausesevereburns.Thelackofatmospherecancausegasesinthebodytoexpandandevenburst.Withnooxygentobreathe,ahumanbeingwilldieinonlyafewmoments.Radiationfromthesunisanotherriskinspace.Soisdamagefromsmallpiecesofrockandobjectslikemeteoroids（陨石）.

In1933,anAmericanflyer,WileyPost,designedoneofthefirstsuccessfuldevicestoprotectapilotatextremeheights.Itwasalargedevicethatlookedlikeacansurroundedthepilot'shead.AstronautsintheAmericanspaceagency（NASA）flewthefirstAmericanspaceflightsintheearly1960s.TheclothingwassimilartothatinventedbyWileyPost.

Today,astronautswearverydifferentprotectiveclothing.Itletsthemmove,dousefultasks,andstayoutsidetheirspacecraftincomfortandsafetyforseveralhours.ThespacesuitiscalledtheshuttleextravehicularmobilityunitorEMU.Itwasdesignedtoendurelongerandtopermitmoremovementthanearlierspacesuits.

TheEMUhasanumberofpartsthatanastronautcanlinktogetherbyusingonlyonehand,whi