人教课标版英语复习学案Book 2 Unit 2.docx
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人教课标版英语复习学案Book2Unit2
高三、补习班一轮复习学案
BookIIUnitTwoTheOlympicGames
编者:
崔运昌
第一课时
I.课文理解:
阅读必修2第2单元课文,然后用合适的单词填空。
TangLeiwantedto
(1)______theOlympicGamesbutshedidnotknowhowshecoulddothisasnomarriedwomenwereallowed.Herhusbandwasagreatathleteandhadwonfirst
(2)_________,agold(3)_________manyyearsagoforthelongjump.IfTangLeiwas(4)___________,shehadto(5)___________thatshehadnochanceoftakingpart,butshedidnotwanttobehonest.Shedecidedtogotothe(6)__________dressedasamanreporterandtryto(7)_________thewinnersfortheDailyNews.Luckilynoonenoticedhersoshewasableto(8)_________herusualafternoon'sworkbywatchingsomeexcitingsports.
II.词汇(Words)
pete
1)sheandhersisterarealways__________attention.
A.competingwithB.competingfor
C.competinginD.competingagainst
2)Hewasin_________withsomeworld-classrunners.
A.comparisonB.companyC.competitionD.companion
3)Thetwocompeted_________eachother________thefirstplace.
A.with;withB.in;withC.with;forD.with;in
归纳:
competitionn.竞争
competitorn.参赛者
competitiveadj.竞争的;有竞争性的
competewith/against与……竞争
competewithsb.insth.在某方面与某人竞争
competefor为……而竞争
beincompetitionwith与……竞争
2.admit
1)Nowthathe_______thathehadstolenthemoney,youshouldhaveforgivenhim.
A.excusedB.sufferedC.admittedD.offered
2)_________fouryears,athletesfromauovertheworldareadmitted_______competitors.
A.Each;forB.Each;asC.Every;forD.Every;as
3)Childrenundersixarenot_______toschoolexceptthoseofextraordinaryintelligence.
A.permittedB.admittedC.acceptedD.received
4)Hehadnochoicebut__________thewindow.
A.admitbreakingB.toadmitbreaking
C.admittohavebrokenD.toadmittobreak
5)Theparentswerehappytoknowthattheirsonhadwon__________toBeijingUniversity.
A.permissionB.allowanceC.recognitionD.admission
归纳:
admitsth.承认某事
admitdoing/havingdonesth.承认做某事
admitthat.”承认……
beadmittedas作为……被接纳
beadmittedinto/to被接受进入
admitof容许有;有……的可能;容有……的余地
admissionn.准许进入;承认;供认;人场费,入场券
3.host
1)Chinahas________the29thOlympicGamessuccessfully.
2)Theceremonywillbe_________byMr.Smith.
3)Heis_________ofthepartytonight.
4)The________cityofthe13thNationalGamesisNanjing.
5)Thecollegeisplaying_________toagroupofvisitingRussianscientists.
6)Sheisa_________ofaTVtalkshow.
归纳:
1)作动词:
主办;主持。
2)作名词:
主人;东道主;主办国/城市/机构;节目主持人。
3)hostess女主人;女房东。
4.replace
1)Whenyouhavefinishedthebook,please________itontheshelf.
A.replaceB.takeplaceC.takeplaceofD.inplaceof
2)I___________theoldtypes_________newones.
归纳:
replacevt.取代,替换,代替;放回原处
replacesb./sth.withsb./sth.用……替换……
taketheplaceof取代,代替
inplaceof取代,代替
insteadof代替;而不是辨析:
replace与substitute
replace多指以新换旧,以好换坏,常与介词with连用。
substitute多指“暂时代替或代理”的意思,常与介词for连用。
如:
MaryisillandLaurawillsubstituteher.玛丽病了,劳拉将代替她。
5.advertise
1)Theemployeradvertisedinthenewspaper_________skilledemployees.
A.forB.0nC.atD.of
2)Ishall________thelossofmylaptopcomputerinthenewspaperwitharewardforthefinder.
A.informB.advertiseC.announceD.punish
归纳:
advertisefor为征求……而登广告
advertisern.登广告的人
advertisementn.广告;公告;广告活动;宣传
II.短语(Phrases)
1.takepartin
1)Thestudentsarebusymakingpreparationsforthelecturebecausetheywill______thecompetition.
A.joinB.attendC.attendtoD.takepartin
2)Marx_______________________________________________politics.
归纳:
takepartin参加;参与
takeanactivepartin积极参加
辨析:
takepartin,join,joinin与attend
takepartin意为“参加”,尤指参加某项活动。
join指参加(党派、团体、组织等),表示成为其中一员。
joinin指参加某种活动,“与某人一起做某事”可以表达为joinsb.in(doing)sth.
attend指参加会议、婚礼、典礼、上课、上学、听报告等。
2.aswellas
1)ShespeaksEnglish__________________________Johndoes.
2)Hesingsaswellas___________(play)thepiano.
3)Ifyougo,I'llgo_____________________.
4)Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_______skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.
A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing
5)Amanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereads_________bythefriendshekeeps.
A.ratherthanB.aswellasC.inplaceofD.asmanyas
6)Heplaysfootball_________,ifnotbetterthan,John.
A.aswellasB.aswellC.asgoodasD.asgood
7)Theteachertogetherwiththestudents_________discussingReadingSkillsthat______newlypublishedinAmerica.
A.are;wereB.is;wereC.are;wasD.is;was
归纳:
aswellas也,又,还;与……一样好
aswellas连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与前一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。
类似的还有including,with,togetherwith,except等
aswellas连接动词时,多用动名词形式。
aswellas表示“也”,用于肯定句句尾,相当于too。
III.句型(Patterns)
1.Noothercountrycouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen.
1)IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,___________.(2007全国II)
A.hewilleitherB.neitherwillheC.heneitherwillD.eitherhewill
2)Billwasn’thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and_________.(2008辽宁)
A.IwasneitherB.neitherwasIC.IwaseitherD.eitherwasI
3)----Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.
----___________.(2007江苏)
A.SoismineB.SomineisC.SodoesmineD.Sominedoes
4)----Iremindedyounottoforgettheappointment.
----_____________.(2006江西)
A.SoyoudidB.SoIdonotC.SodidyouD.SodoI
归纳:
1)当表示一种否定的情况不仅适合于前者,同时也适合于后者时,用“neither/nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”的形式。
2)当表示一种肯定的情况不仅适合于前者,同时也适合于后者时,用so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”的形式。
3)当表示两种或两种以上的肯定情况适合于前者,同时也适合于后者时,用“Itis/wasthesamewith…’’或“soitis/waswith…”的形式。
4)当so表示对前句内容的肯定和附和,译作“确定;正是”时,应用正常语序。
2.ThereisasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlympic
medals.
1)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis_________itisascience·
A.anartmuchasB.muchanartas
C.asanartmuchasD.asmuchanartas
2)Gettingridofabadhabitis_________formingagoodone·.
A.muchasastruggleasB.asmuchastruggleas
C.astruggleasmuchasD.asastrugglemuchas
3)Peter'sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack's,butitcost_________his·(2009辽宁)
A.asmuchtwiceasB.twiceasmuchas
C.muchastwiceasD.astwicemuchas
4)Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer__________awoman.(2009江西)
A.thanB.suchC.soD.as
归纳:
as…as为同级比较,中间用形容词或副词的原级。
①在否定结构中,前一个as可以换成so。
如:
notsocleverassb·不如某人聪明。
②表达倍数的词要置于比较结构前。
如:
Yourhouseistwiceaslargeasmine.
Yourhouseistwicelargerthanmine.Yourhouseistwicethesizeofmine.你的房子是我的房子的两倍大。
③as+adj.+a/an+可数名词的单数形式as。
第二课时
BookIIUnitTwoTheOlympicGames单元检测
I.翻译下面单词和短语
1.古代的;古老的___________2.比赛;竞争vi.______________n.竞争__________;竞争者__________;3.志愿者;志愿的;自愿_______________;4.规则的;定期的__________;不规则的______________;5.现今;现在_____________
6.体操;体能训练__________;健身房;体育馆____________;
7.责任;职责n._______________;adj.____________;
8.做广告;登广告v.__________;n.____________;____________________
9.讨价还价;便宜货_____________;10.没有希望的;绝望的___________;充满希望的___________;11.应受;值得____________;12.取代;替换___________
13.容许;承认;接纳v.____________过去式;___________过去分词;___________现在分词14.代表;象征;表示__________;15.陆续地;一个接一个地_______
II.用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空(有多余选项)
findout,aboveall,admit,attend,promise,wander,allow,interview,advertise,deserve,bargain,regular,responsibility,aswellas,oneafteranother,replace,asamatteroffact,takepartin
Ihaven'tbeenableto_____________whobrokethewindow.
2.Hehad____________metocometotheparty,buthedidn'tshowup.
3.Lastmonthhewasinvited____________animportantinternationaltradeconferenceinLondon.
4.He______________havingmadethemistakeandapologizedtous.
5.Afterschool,thestudentswalkedoutoftheclassroom____________.
6.Thereissomethingwrongwiththeoldmachine,soitmustbe___________atonce.
7.Whodoyouthinkwill_______________ourdiscussion?
8.Heappearshonest,but___________,heoftentellslies.
9.Students___________teachersarewishingforaholiday.
10.Thefamousreporterhas_____________manyVIPsallovertheword.
11.Ifyouwanttoattractmorecustomers,try______________inthelocalpaper.
12.She_______________towinthefirstprize.
13.We________________withherabouttheprice.
14.Weshouldkeep_____________hourseverydaytoenjoygoodhealth.
15.Thecompetitorhadtotake_____________forbreakingtherules.
III.英译汉
1.Noothercountriescouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen.
2.There'sasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals.
3.Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.
4.ForeachOlympics,aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein,amainreceptionbuilding,severalstadiumsforcompetitions,andagymnasiumaswell.
5.Makesurethatyouallgetequalturnsintalkingtotheclass.
IV.汉译英
1.只有在希腊出生的人才能成为古代奥运会的参赛者。
(ancient;Greece;admit;competitor)
2.他和儿子讨价还价后答应他:
如果孩子努力学习,他就会带他去看2008年的北京奥运会。
(bargain;promise)
3.有许多运动员虽然没有为自己赢得奥运奖牌的荣誉,却以运动家的精神帮助别人实现了这个梦想。
(athlete;glory;medal;sportmanship)
4.志愿者将帮助人们找到前往体操馆和体育场的正确的路。
(volunteer;gymnasium;stadium)
5.我们学校每年录取900学生。
(admit)
V.单项填空
1.-----Itissaidthatthefamouscyclist_________hisparentsistovisitourcitynextweek.
------Iheardthenews_________.
A.and;too.Baswellas;aswell.Caswellas;aswellas;Dwith;either
2.Wouldyouliketo_______the2008OlympicGames______inBeijing?
A.join;hold.B.joinin;willbeheld.
C.takepartin;whichwillhold.D.takepartin;whichwillbeheld.
3.Itwasluckyforhimtobeadmitted______thedreamuniversityhehadlongedfor.
A.asB.toC.withD.for
4.Thegirlis______jobsforsheisnotsatisfiedwiththepresentone.