职称英语卫生阅读理解小抄.docx

职称英语卫生阅读理解小抄.docx

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职称英语卫生阅读理解小抄

Bringingnanotechnologytohealthcareforthepoor（卫C）

1）WhichofthefollowingusesofnanotechnologyisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

2）Howcanquantumdotsbeusedtoconfirmdiseases?

3）Howcannanotechnologybeusedtomakeadrugmoreeffective?

4）ThefollowingdevelopingcountriesaredoingverywellscientificresearchonnanotechnologyEXCEPT

5）Whichofthefollowingisthepossibleriskinusingnanomaterialsmentionedinthepassage?

Bringingnanotechnologytohealthcareforthepoor（卫C）

1）Toproducebetterandlighterbuildingmaterials.

2）Bylightingupinthepresenceofatargetedmolecule.

3）Bymakingadrugtargetthefocusofadisease.

4）Iran

5）DTheymaybehavedifferentlyinthebodyandtheenvironment.

2.MedicalJournals（卫C）

1）Themainreadersofmedicaljournalsare

2）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

3）Howmanymajortypesofarticlesarementionedinthepassage?

4）Anarticledealingwithresultsfromdifferentstudiesonthesametopiciscalled

5）Letterstotheeditorenablereadersofamedicaljournaltoexpresscommentson

2.MedicalJournals（卫C）

1）healthprofessionals.

2）Mostmedicaljournalspublishonlyonline.

3）Five.

4）areviewarticle.

5）articlespublishedinthatjournal.

3．CookingOilFumesCauseTumor（卫C）

1）Whatanewtendencyinlungcancerisconcludedbytheresearchers?

2）WhichofthefollowingdiseasesisthemostcommonamongthelocalresidentsinShanghai'?

3）Whatsymptomsmaybecomplainedofbymostwomenwithlungcancerafterlongterm，closecontactwithcookingoilfumes'?

4）Whatwasthelocalwomen'sreactionwhentheylearnedthatcookingoilfumescouldleadtocancer?

厨房油烟可治癌5）Whichofthefollowingativelylittleconnectionwithwomen'slungancer?

3．CookingOilFumesCauseTumor（卫C）

1）Patientswithlungcancerbecomeyounger,especiallyfemales.

2）Breastcancer.

3）Irritatedeyesandthroat.

4）Surprised

5）Personalhealthandphysicalcondition.

4.MultivitaminsUrgedforAllPregnantWomen（卫C）

1）HowmanybabiesarebornwithlowbirthweightinthedevelopedcountrieseveryyearaccordingtoWHO?

2）ApillofmultivitaminsmaycontainallofthefollowingsubstancesEXCEPT

3）WhichofthefollowingisNOToneoftheeffectsofmultivitaminsmentionedinthepassage.9

4）Whataroledolymphocytesplayinthehumanbody?

5）HowmanypercentofbabieswerebornwithlowbirthweighttowomenwhowerenotinfectedwiththeAIDSvirusandtookthemultivitaminsaccordingtoanewstudy?

4.MultivitaminsUrgedforAllPregnantWomen（卫C）

1）2,000,000.

2）antiviralsubstances.

3）Toreducetherateofbabiesborntooearly.

4）Toraisethebody'simmunityagainstinfection.

5）Lessthan8%.

U.S.EatsTooMuchSalt （卫C）

1）Toomuchsaltraisesone'sriskfor

2）HowmuchsaltdomostAmericanadultseatperday?

3）Toimprovetheirbloodpressure,peopleshouldhaveadiet

4）Thehigh-riskgroupsincludethose

5）Packaged,processedandrestaurantfoodsareknowntobe

U.S.EatsTooMuchSalt （卫C）

1）alloftheabove.

2）Closerto3,500mg.

3）richinpotassiumandcalcium.

4）bothAandB.

5）richinsalt

6.PushbikePeril（卫C）

1）.Accordingtothepassage,someengineersaretryingtoimprovethehandlebarsbecause

2.）Inparagraph2,theauthormentionsastudyofseriousabdominalinjuries

3.）Paragraph3mainlydiscusses

4.）Thepassageimpliesthat

5.）Inwhichofthefollowingwaysthehandgripwork?

6.PushbikePeril（卫C）

1）theymaykillchildren.

2）totelluswhyKristyArbogastbegantheproject.

3）howseriousinjuriesoccur.

4）itisnoteasytopersuademanufacturerstoadoptthenewdesign.

5）Itreducesthedangerousforcesinbicycleaccidents.

7.Late-nightDrinking（卫C）

1）Theauthormentions“pick-me-up”toindicatethat

2）Whichofthefollowingtellsushowcaffeineaffectssleep?

3）Whatdoesparagraph3mainlydiscuss?

4）Whatdoestheexperimentmentionedinparagraph4prove?

5）Theauthorofthispassageprobablyagreesthat.

7.Late-nightDrinking（卫C）

1）Coffeeisastimulant.

2）Caffeinehalvesthebody’slevelsofsleephormone.

3）Differenteffectsofcaffeinatedcoffeeanddecafonsleep.

4）Caffeinedrinkersproducelesssleephormone.

5）Weshouldnotdrinkcoffeeaftersupper.

8.第八篇健康饮食EatHealthy（卫C）

1）ParentsintheUnitedStatestendtoasktheirchildren

2）WhydoAmericanrestaurantsservelargeportions?

3）Whathappenedinthe1970s?

4）Whatdoesthesurveyindicate?

5）WhichofthefollowingisNottrueofworkingclassAmericans?

8.EatHealthy（卫C）

1）Nottowastefood.

2）BecauseAmericansassociatequantitywithvalue.

3）TheAmericanwaistlinestartedtoexpand.

4）ManypoorAmericanswantlargeportions.

5）Theydon'twanttobehealthyeaters.

8.AttitudestoAIDSNow（卫C）

1）Whatdoactivistsworryabout?

2）Accordingtothepassage,people'sattitudetowardthecureofAIDSis

3）TheGallupPollshowsthatthenumberofpeople

4）AccordingtotheKaiserPoll,whichofthefollowingisNOTcorrect?

5）Theword“message”inthelastparagraphmeans

8.AttitudestoAIDSNow（卫C）

1）PeoplemaystopworryingaboutAIDS.

2）realistic.

3）whothinkAIDSisthecountry'stophealthkillerhasfallen.

4）MoreandmorepeopledieofAIDSnow.

5）centralidea.

U.S.toStart$3.2BillionChildHealthStudyinJanuary

1）Theaimofthestudyistofindnewwaysto

2）ResearcherswillcollectallthefollowingEXCEPT

3）Itisexpectedthatthroughthestudythenation'shealthcarecosts

4）Thebabiesoftheparticipantswillbefollowed

5）WhichisNOTtrueofthepeopleinthestudy?

U.S.toStart$3.2BillionChildHealthStudyinJanuary

1）preventortreatillness.

2）samplesofairandwaterfromhospitals.

3）Willbeloweredinthelongrun.

4）formorethantwodecades.

5）They’llbefromallagegroups.

10.CigarsInstead?

（卫C）

1）Accordingtothereport,smokingthreeorfourcigarsaday

2）Inthepassagehowmanycancersarementionedinrelationtosmokingcigarsdaily?

3）Whatisthemainideaofthearticle“Cigars:

HealthEffectsandTrends”?

4）Whatisthedoctors’advicetothosecigar-smokers?

5）Inthecontextofthispassage,“secondhandsmoke”maymean

10.CigarsInstead?

（卫C）

1）greatlyincreasestheriskofmorethanonecancerforsmokers.

2）Seven.

3）Whenitcomestocancer,cigarsarenotanysaferthancigarettes.

4）Togiveitupcompletely

5）beingnearcigarsmokerswhentheyaresmoking.

11.Sleeplessness（卫C）

1）Theword“insomnia”meansinthefirstparagraphmeans

2）Howmanypossiblecausesofsleeplessnessarementionedinthesecondparagraph?

3）Theexpression“Secondonthelist”inthesecondparagraphmeans

4）Concerningtheuseofsleepingpills,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

5）Whichofthefollowingdoesnotfitwithsleephygiene?

11.Sleeplessness（卫C）

1）havingtroublefallingasleeporstayingasleep.

2）Six.

3）thesecondmostimportantcauseofsleeplessness.

4）Sleepingpillsshouldbeusedinaverysmallamount.

5）Makearuletogotobedataspecifictimeeveryday.

12.Common-coldSense（卫C）

1）Accordingtotheessay,youmayhaveacoldbecause

2）Thebestwaytokeepyourselffromgettingcoldsis

3）Childrenhavemorecoldsbecause

4）Whenyouarehavingacold,

5）Whenoneishavingacold,heoftenhassomesymptomsEXCEPT

12.Common-coldSense（卫C）

1）thespreadofrhinovirusesgetspeopleinfected.

2）tokeepyourselfclean.

3）theyarenotimmunetomanycoldviruses.

4）itiscertainlynotthesamekindofcoldthatyouhadlasttime.

5）havingastomachache.

13.DrugReactions--aMajorCauseofDeath（卫C）

1）ResearchersattheUniversityofTorontobelievethat

2）Theinvestigatorssaythat

3）AnAmericanresearchestimatesthatthetotalsumofmoneyspentintreatingADRseachyearisasmuchas

4）TheCanadianinvestigatorsthinkthattheADRincidencefiguresfromtheirresearch

5）AccordingtoDr.DavidBates,hospitalsinAmerica

13.DrugReactions--aMajorCauseofDeath（卫C）

1）ADRshavecausedmanydeathsinAmericaoverthepast30years.

2）6.7%ofallhospitalizedpatientsinAmericanexperienceADRseachyearonaverage.

3）$4,000,000,000.

4）Areperhapslessthantherealamount

5）arenotpayingenoughattentiontopossibilitiesofADRhappenings.

14.Dreams（卫C）

1）Thereareingeneraltwoopinionsaboutwhatweexperienceinadream:

2）Accordingtothisarticle,we

3）Inyourdreams,you

4）Thisessaytellsusthat

5）Basedonwhatisdiscussedinthiswriting,anadultmayhaveatmostabout_______ofthetimeofhisorhersleepdreaming.

14.Dreams（卫C）

1）one,dreamsputnewinformationintoourmemories,almostalwaysseedifferent“pictures”whenwearedreaming.

2）seldomfeelfearnowandjoylater.

3）peopleusuallydreaminanREMsleep.

4）25%

15.WarmPeopleLikelytoKeepColdatBay（卫C）

1）Accordingtoastudyauthor,whenpeoplewithapositiveemotionalstyledogetacold,theymaythink

2）PeoplewithapositiveemotionalstylemayhaveallofthefollowingcharacteristicsEXCEPT

3）WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthecharacteristicsthatpeoplewithanegativeemotionalstylemayhave?

4）Howdidtheresearcherstesttheirvolunteers?

5）WhichofthefollowingitemsisNOTincludedinthedatathattheresearcherscollected?

15.WarmPeopleLikelytoKeepColdatBay1（卫C）

1）thattheirillnessisnotsoserious

2）selfish

3）Warm-blooded.

4）Bygivingeveryonenasaldropscontainingeitheracoldvirusoraparticularfluvirus.

5）Bloodtest.

16.EattoLive（卫C）

1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

2.Whydoestheauthormentionanelderlymouseinparagraph2?

3.Wha