1988年高考英语试题.docx

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1988年高考英语试题.docx

1988年高考英语试题

中国大方题库网1988年试题

一、单词辨音仔细辨认下列各小题括号内单词划线部分的读音。

并从每小题(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)四个单词中选出一个含有与括号内划线部分音素相同的单词,将其前面的字母填入左边的括号内。

不将答案填入括号内不给分。

(本题共5分,每小题0.5分)

例:

(A)(tale)

(A)cave(B)rather

(C)want(D)taxi

()1.(office)

(A)topic(B)obey

(C)pollution(D)post

()2.(message)

(A)peasant(B)servant

(C)Japan(D)package

()3.(loose)

(A)cook(B)wood

(C)boot(D)childhood

()4.(bread)

(A)beast(B)measure

(C)real(D)breathe

()5.(wear)

(A)bear(B)spear

(C)fear(D)earth

()6.(shoulder)

(A)cough(B)south

(C)route(D)soul

()7.(town)

(A)arrow(B)flow

(C)crowd(D)bowl

()8.(chemical)

(A)technology(B)chest

(C)church(D)cheerful

()9.(gather)

(A)method(B)maths

(C)thorough(D)smooth

()10.(as)

(A)nurse(B)husband

(C)thirsty(D)master

二、词语释义从每小题的(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)四个答案中,选出一个意思与句中划线部分相同或相近的答案,把它前面的字母填入左边的括号内。

对原文不得作任何改动。

(本题共10分,每小题1分。

例:

(C)Theyoungmanwasanxioustohelpthestranger.

(A)worried(B)glad

(C)eager(D)sorry

()1.Thereisatinyvillageatthefootofthemountain.

(A)clean(B)poor

(C)quiet(D)small

()2.Shedismissedhimwithawaveofthehand.

(A)saidhelloto(B)sent…away

(C)put…away(D)shoutedto

()3.Shopassistantsshouldconstantlyimprovetheirservice.

(A)greatly(B)alltheway

(C)quickly(D)allthetime

()4.MrSmithseemstobeshowingtoomuchfavourtoTom.

(A)attention(B)kindness

(C)respect(D)importance

()5.Nancy'sbirthdayisdrawingnear.Shallwepickoutapresentforher?

(A)choose(B)buy

(C)order(D)prepare

()6.Mostofthetape-recordersintheirschoolareoutoforder.

(A)outofwork(B)ofpoorquality

(C)notingoodcondition(D)outofcontrol

()7.Nomatterwhatotherpeoplesay,youshouldsticktoyourplan.

(A)bringout(B)carryonwith

(C)drawup(D)writeout

()8.WhenIwascleaningoutmydesk,Icameacrossthisoldpicture.

(A)tookaglanceat(B)caughtholdof

(C)happenedtofind(D)laidmyhandon

()9.WhenGeorgecamebackhome,hefoundhisfatherhadjustpassedaway.

(A)lefthome(B)goneout

(C)died(D)passedby

()10.Whenshegotthroughwithherwork,shewaswornout.

(A)tiredout(B)outofbreath

(C)pleased(D)satisfied

三、选择答案从每小题的(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)四个答案中,选出一个正确答案,把它前面的字母填入左边的括号内。

对原文不得作任何改动。

(本题共15分,每小题1分)

例:

(B)Handyourtestpaper,please.

(A)off(B)in

(C)round(D)down

()1.Letushopewecansettlethematterwithoutmoretrouble.

(A)any(B)alittle

(C)some(D)little

()2.Asitwasastormynight,peoplewenttoseethefilm.

(A)afew(B)few

(C)several(D)many

()3.thetemperature,waterturnsintosteam.

(A)Thehigh,thefast

(B)Higher,faster

(C)Themorehigher,thefaster

(D)Thehigher,thefaster

()4.Thepassengerswererobbedalltheirmoney.

(A)of(B)off

(C)from(D)away

()5.Weforherbecauseshenevercame.

(A)needn'twait(B)shouldn'thavewaited

(C)mustn'twait(D)mustn'thavewaited

()6.Iinsistthatadoctorimmediately.

(A)hasbeensentfor(B)sendsfor

(C)willbesentfor(D)besentfor

()7.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions.

(A)beenturneddown(B)turneddown

(C)tobeturneddown(D)toturndown

()8.Idon'tregretevenifitmighthaveupsether.

(A)totellherwhatIthought

(B)tohavetoldherthatIthought

(C)tellingwhatIthought

(D)tellingherwhatIthought

()9.Thericeifyouhadbeenmorecareful.

(A)wouldnotbeburning

(B)wouldnotburn

(C)Wouldnothavebeenburnt

(D)wouldnotburnt

()10.Upongraduationheaskedtobesentto.

(A)whereheismostneeded

(B)whereheneeded

(C)whereheismostlyneeded

(D)whereishemostlyneeded

()11.Therooffellhehadtimetodashintotheroomtosavehisbaby.

(A)after(B)as

(C)before(D)until

()12.IsthisthehouseShakespearewasborn?

(A)atwhere(B)which

(C)inwhich(D)atwhich

()13.Three-fourthsofthesurfaceoftheearthsea.

(A)is(B)are

(C)were(D)hasbeen

()14.gotintotheroom,thetelephonerang.

(A)Hehardlyhad,then

(B)Hardlyhadhe,when

(C)Hehadnot,than

(D)Nothadhe,when

()15.dangermanisoftenmuchwiserthanusual.

(A)Inatimeof(B)Inthetimesof

(C)Inthetimeof(D)Intimeof

四、完形填空先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各小题的(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)四个答案中选择最佳答案,将其前面的字母,填入左边的括号内。

如将答案填入空格内,不给分。

(本题共20分,每小题1分)

Somepeopleareluckyenoughtobebornwithagoodsenseofdirectionandeveniftheyhave1visitedaplaceonce,theywillbeabletofinditagainyearslater.

Iamoneofthoseunfortunatepeoplewhohaveavery2senseofdirectionandImayhavevisitedaplacetimeaftertimebutIstillmanagetoget3onmywaythere.

WhenIwasyoungIwas4shythatIneverdaredaskcompletestrangers5andsoIusedtowanderroundincirclesandhopethatbysome6IwouldgettothespotIwasheadingfor.

Iam7tooshytoaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceiverepliesthatpuzzleme.Oftenpeopledonotliketoadmitthattheydonotknowtheirhometownandwillinsist8tellingyouthewayeveniftheydonotknowit;others,9areanxioustoprovethattheyknowtheirhometownverywell,willgiveyoualong10ofdirectionswhichyoucannotpossiblyhopetoremember;and11othersdonotseemtobeabletotellbetweentheirleftandtheirrightandyoufindintheendthatyouaregoinginthe12directiontothat13youshouldbegoing.

Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaysomewhere,IalwaystellthemthatIamastrangertothetowninordertoavoid14themwrongdirections,buteventhiscanhaveembarrassing(令人难堪的)results.

OnceIwasonmywaytowork15Iwasstoppedbyamanwhoaskedme16IwoulddirecthimtotheSunlightBuilding.Igavemy17reply,butIhadnotwalkedonafewstepswhenI18thathehadaskedfordirectionstomyofficebuilding.

However,atthispoint,Idecideditwastoolatetoturnbackandsearchhimoutofthecrowdbehindme,asIwasgoingtomeetwithsomeoneattheofficeandIdidnotwanttokeephim19.

Imaginemyembarrassmentwhenmysecretaryshowedinthe20manwhohadaskedfordirectionstomyofficeandhisastonishmentwhenherecognizedmeasthepersonhehadasked.

()1.(A)just(B)only(C)already(D)ever

()2.(A)good(B)distant(C)poor(D)fine

()3.(A)lost(B)disappeared(C)stuck(D)started

()4.(A)abit(B)such(C)very(D)so

()5.(A)away(B)theway(C)way(D)adirection

()6.(A)opportunity(B)fortune

(C)possibility(D)chance

()7.(A)nolonger(B)nomore

(C)notintheleast(D)neither

()8.(A)in(B)for(C)on(D)of

()9.(A)whom(B)which(C)that(D)who

()10.(A)line(B)page(C)list(D)chapter

()11.(A)more(B)still(C)yet(D)further

()12.(A)opposed(B)same(C)other(D)opposite

()13.(A)inwhich(B)onwhich(C)towhich(D)forwhich

()14.(A)togive(B)giving

(C)tobegiving(D)havinggiven

()15.(A)while(B)when(C)as(D)then

()16.(A)that(B)asif(C)if(D)where

()17.(A)same(B)common(C)known(D)usual

()18.(A)realized(B)recognized

(C)believed(D)considered

()19.(A)towait(B)waiting(C)bewaiting(D)waited

()20.(A)only(B)certain(C)very(D)one

五、阅读理解阅读下面三篇短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。

从每小题的(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)四个答案中,选出一个正确答案,把它前面的字母填入左边的括号内。

对原文不得作任何改动。

(本题共30分,每小题2分。

FrankW.WoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork,in1852.Hisfamilywasverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobeafarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.

Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillfordisplayinggoodstoarousepeople'sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.Frankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaid:

FIVECENTSEACH.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.

Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.

By1919,Woolworthhadover1,000storesintheUSAandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysranhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:

"THECUSTOMER(顾客)ISALWAYSRIGHT."

()1.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto

(A)earnmoremoneyforhisfamily

(B)learnsomethingfromasalesman

(C)getawayfromthefarm

(D)getenoughtoeat

()2.Franksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybecause.

(A)heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoods

(B)hecutdownthepricebyhalf

(C)hehadspreadthegoodsonatableinaveryniceway

(D)thesignheputonthetablewaswelldesigned

()3.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause.

(A)thefactoryworkersworked24hoursaday

(B)kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactory

(C)theknivesweremadeinGermany,wherelaborwascheap

(D)thekniveswereproducedinonefactory

()4.madeWoolworthaworld-famousman.

(A)Hisbusinessskillsandhiswealth

(B)Thelowpriceofthegoodshesold

(C)HistriptoGermanyandhishugeorderofknives

(D)Hisnaturalskillfordisplayingthings

()5.Thebeliefthat"Thecustomerisalwaysright"suggeststhat.

(A)Wheneverthereisaquarrelbetweenthecustomerandshopassistant,thecustomerisalwaysright

(B)shopassistantsshouldalwaysshowrespectforandbepolitetotheircustomersduringbusinesshours

(C)storesmustalwaysfollowthecustomer'swishesiftheywanttomakemoremoney

(D)storesshoulddotheirbesttomeetthecustomer'sneedsiftheywanttobesuccessful

Havingreturnedfromherroundtrip(往返旅程),theangrywomanst

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