英语视听说.docx

英语视听说.docx

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英语视听说

Keys:

OL1:

A.2-passport;1-diary;3-yearbook

B.1.boyfriend2.Europe,ship3.sixties

OL2:

B.1.13;

2.Tovisthisgrandparents;

3.Yes.Hetalkedforalongtimetoanicewoman;

4.Hehadlotsoffunwithhisgrandparentsandhesawlotsofinterestingplaces.Intheend,heevendidn’twanttogohome.

OL3:

B.1.Scrapbookingismakingbeautifulbookstoholdspecialmemories.Photos,pictures,etc.canbeincludedinscrapbooks.

2.Oldnewspaperclippings,postcards,tickets,reportcards,letters.

3.The“5Ws”ofthephotos:

who,what,where,whenandwhy.

4.“Schooldays”,“Familytravel”,“Memoriesofmygrandparents”，“Baby’sfirstyear”.5.Useimaginationtodesignthepages,andthendecoratethemwithfeltpens,paintandstickers.

OL4:

A1.MosthighschoolintheUS;

2.Becausetheyaregraduatingsoon.

3.Yes;

4.Attheendoftheyear.

5.Itmeansastudentwithagoodfashionsense.

B.2.photo;3.seniors;4.sports;5.yearbook;6.titles;7.sign;8.memories

OL5

1.choose;2.wear;3.bracelet;4.ring;5.favoritekeepsake;6.pendant;7.shewasincollege;8.hadnofriends;9.remindhertobestrong;10.perfectjewelry.

Unit2,Book2

Keys:

OL1:

A.1.wavingto;2.shakinghands;3.crossinghisfingers;4.shrugging

B.1.wallet;2.nervous;3.studyingforatest;4.thetheater.

OL2:

B.1.That’sforsure;2.vacation;3.They’redoinggreat;4.project;5.AIDS;6.drugs.

OL4:

B1.shakehands;2.Japan,bow;3.Maori;4.Brazil,kiss（eachotheronthecheek）;5.intheeyes;6.Japan,embarrassed.

OL5:

1.traditional;2.greetings;3.learning;4.trip;5.nervous;6.businesscard;7.jumpandnod;（nod点头致意；点头示意）8.forluck;9.startlaughing;10.relaxandhavefun

OptionalListening1

Man:

Whereareyourunningto,Paula?

WomanIhaveConnie’swallet.Ineedtogiveittoher.

M:

Comeon.I’llhelpyou.

W:

Idon’tseeConnieanywhere.

M:

Look!

She’soverthere.Standingatthebusstop.

W:

Ohyeah,Iseeher.Connie!

Connie!

M:

Shedoesn’tseeus.

W:

You’reright,It’stoonoisy,andshe’stalkingtosomeone.

2

M:

Well,hereweare.Thisismymom’shouse.

W:

It’sbeautiful.

M:

Hey,Jen.Areyouokay?

W:

I’mjustalittlenervous.It’smyfirsttimemeetingyourmother

M:

Comeon.Don’tworry.Heresheisnow.

W2:

Hi,Tim!

M:

Hi,Mon.I’dlikeyoutomeetJen.

W2:

Hi,Jen.It’sverynicetomeetyou.

W:

It’snicetomeetyou,too.Mrs.Harris.

3

M:

Hey,Anne.Whereareyougoing?

W:

I’mgoingtothelibrarytostudy.

M:

Forwhat?

It’sonly7:

00a.m.!

W:

Myfinalexams.They’renextweek.

M:

Wow,well,goodluck!

W:

Thanks!

4.

W:

Bill,it’slate.Where’sthetheater?

M:

Hmmm…Ithinkit’snearhere.

W:

Areyousure?

Whatstreetisthis?

M:

Uhm…Idon’tknow.

W:

Where’sthemap?

Iwanttocheck.

OptionalListening2

Paula:

So,Jane,whatareyoudoingthesedays?

Jane:

I’mworkinginanoffice.AndI’mstudyingcomputerscienceintheevening.

P:

You’rereallybusy!

J:

That’sforsure!

Andinmyfreetime,I’mlearningSpanishformyvacation.I’mplanningatriptoMexiconextyear.

P:

Whataboutyourbrothers?

Howaretheydoing?

J:

They’redoinggreat!

Alexishelpingourfatherinhisbusiness,andAdamisgoingtoPacificUniversity.

P:

Hownice!

J:

Paula,howaboutyou?

Howareyoudoingthesedays?

P:

I’mdoinggreat,too.I’mworkingonaprojectaboutcommunitysafety.（社区安全）

J:

Communitysafety?

P:

Yeah.We’replanningacampaignagainsttheft,fire,AIDSanddrugsinourcommunity.

（反对。

。

。

的战役或运动）

J:

Oh,thatsoundsinteresting!

P:

Yes,indeeditisinteresting,anditisveryimportanttothecommunity.

OptionalListening3

Knowbeforeyougo!

InBangladesh（孟加拉）peoplegreettheirfriendsbyshakinghandssoftlyandthenputtingtheirhandsovertheirheart.PeopleinBangladeshdon’tusemanygestures.Wavingatpeopleandwinkingareveryrude.Don’ttouchpeopleonthehead.Don’tpointwithyourfoot---Bangladeshipeoplethinkfeetareverydirty.

Indonesiansgreetpeoplewithalonghandshake,andtheybowatthesametime.Atameeting,giveeverypersonyourbusinesscard,butuseyourrighthand----usingyourlefthandisveryrudeinIndonesia.

InThailand（泰国）,thetraditionalgreetingiscalledwai----peopleputtheirhandstogetherandbow.Menandwomendon’toftentoucheachotherinpublic.Thaipeopledon’tusetheirhandforgestures,buttheylovetosmilealot.Theysometimeslaughwhentheyfeelnervousorembarrassed.

PeopleintheUnitedArabEmirates（阿拉伯联合酋长国）havesomespecialgestures.Whentwomenmeet,theyshakehands.Sometimesoldmentouchnosestogether.Womenkisstheirfriendsonthecheek.Ifamanmeetsawoman,hedoesn’tshakehandswithher.Hejustsmiles.Whenyougiveyourfriendsomething,giveittohimwithyourrighthand.Don’tuseyourlefthand.Anddon’tpointatpeoplewithyourfinger.Useyourhandtogesturetowardsthem.

OptionalListening4

Worldgreetings

InBrazilmenoftenshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whenwomenmeet,theykisseachotheronthecheek.Womenalsokissmalefriendstosayhello.Whenyoushakehands,lookatthepersonintheeyes.Thisshowsinterestandfriendliness.

InNewZealand,usually,bothmenandwomenshakehandswhentheymeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.Funfact:

Ifyouseetwopeoplepressingtheirnosestogether,theyareprobablyMaori.TheMaoriarethenativepeopleofNewZealand.Thisistheirtraditionalgreeting.

InJapanwhenpeoplemeetforthefirsttime,theyusuallybow.Inbusiness,peoplealsoshakehands.Informalsituations,peopleoftenexchangebusinesscards（名片）.Whenyougiveabusinesscard,giveitwithbothhands.Thisispolite.Specialnote:

InJapan,asmilecanhavedifferentmeanings.Itusuallymeansthatthepersonishappy.orthatthepersonthinkssomethingisfunny.Butitalsomeanthatthepersonisembarrassed.

Unit3,Book2

Optionallistening1

Todayourlivesarebusierthantheywere10or20yearsago.Forsomepeople,thisisaproblem.Theythinkweshouldslowdownandenjoylife.TheSlowFoodmovementwasstartedtocelebrateandsupportthelocalfoodtraditionsoftheworlds.Itsmembersdon’tlikefastfoodorinstantfoods（方便食品）becausetheythinkthosefoodsareunhealthy.

TheSlowFoodmovementstartedinEurope,butnowitisaninternationalmovement.Therearemorethan65,000membersin45countries.TheSlowFoodmovement’smembersthinkweneedtoslowdownandappreciatedelicioustraditionalfoods.Theyalsobelieveinprotectingtheenvironment.Inaddition,theybelieveinsupportinglocalfarmersandtheirproducts.

OptionalListening2

Adam:

I’mabout20poundsoverweight.Iwentonadiet.There’sonlyoneproblem:

Ijustlovebutteryfoods.EveryonesaysthatIshouldeatlessbutter.It’shard.

Janet:

IlivedinThailand（泰国）forsixmonths.Itwasreallyfun.IreallylikeThaifood!

It’stoospicyforsomepeople,butnotforme.Ilovethepeppers.Icamehomeamonthago.Thefoodheretastessobland---Idon’tlikeitanymore.

Abby:

MymothersaysthatIhavea“sweettooth.”（喜欢吃甜食）ThatmeansIliketoeatsweetfoods.Dessertismyfavoritepartofanymeal.Ilikeanythingwithchocolateinit!

Minh:

I’mtrainingforaswimmingcompetition.Ihavetoeathealthyfoodsallthetime.AtfirstIdidn’tlikeit,butnowIdo.Iactuallypreferhealthyfoodstosweetorbutteryfoods.AndIfeelbetter,too!

OptionalListening3

Hot,hotter,hottest!

Surprisingfactsaboutchilepeppers.智利辣椒

1.Chilepeppersareoneoftheoldestfoodcropsintheworld.Farmersgrewthefirstchilepeppersmorethan9,000yearsago.

2.ThefirstchilepeppersprobablygrewinBolivia.Fromthere,theplantspreadthroughSouthAmericaandtheCaribbean（加勒比海）.ChristopherColumbus（哥伦布）broughtthefirstchilepepperstoEurope.

3.Theheatinthechilecomesfromachemicalcalledcapsaicin辣椒素.Capsaicinhasnosmellorflavor,butitmikesyourmouthfee“hot.”

4.Scientistsbelievethatchilepeppersareaveryhealthyfoodbecausetheyarerichinvitamins.Researchshowsthatchilesdonotdamagethestomach,andIndianscientistsdiscoveredthateatingchilescanhelppeopleloseweight.

5.Indianfoodiswell-knownforusinglotsofchilepeppers,butThaifoodspicier.TheaveragepersoninThailandeatsfivegrams（克）ofchilepeppereveryday---themostintheworld.

6.TheAztecIndiansofMexicolovedchilepepperssomuchthattheygavethemtotheirkingasagift.

7.Thehottestchilepepperintheworldisthehabanero（哈瓦那人的）.ItisbrightorangeandgrowsintheCaribbean.

8.Therearechilesaucefactoriesoneverycontinent（大陆）exceptAntarctica（南极）.

OptionalListening4

Inmanycountriesoftheworld,peoplearelivinglongerthanbefore.Peoplehavehealthierlifestyles,andhealthcareisbetter,too.

Okinawa（冲绳）isanislandoffthecoastofJapan.ThepeopleonOkinawa,theOkinawans,mayhavethelongestlivesandhealthiestlifestylesintheworld.

Researchersdidastudy.Theystartedtheirstudybylookingatcityandtownbirthrecordsfrom1879.Theydidn’texpecttofindmanycentenariansintherecords.TheywereverysurprisedtofindsomanyoldandhealthypeoplelivinginOkinawa.TheUnitedStates,forexample,has10centenariansper100,1000people.InOkinawathereare34centenariansper100,100people!

WhatistheOkinawans’secret?

First,theyeatahealthydiet.Theyeatmanyfreshfruitsandvegetables.Theyalsoeatfishoftenanddrinkalotofwaterandgreentea.ButresearchersthinkthattheOkinawanshaveotherhealthyhabitsaswell.Theydon’tdohardexercisesuchasweightliftingorjogging---instead,theypreferrelaxingactivitieslikegardeningandwalking.Researcherssaythatolder