新视野大学英语第三版读写2答案.docx
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新视野大学英语第三版读写2答案
Unit1SectionA
Wordsinuse3
1condense2exceed3deficit4exposure5asset
6adequate7competent
8adjusting9precisely10beneficial
Wordbuilding4
managerialeditorialsubstancesurvival
traditionmarginconsistency
accuracyefficientrecoveryministryassembly
Wordbuilding5
1editorial2recovery3accuracy4substance5
managerial6margin7assembly
8Ministry9survival10tradition11consistency
12efficient
Bankedcloze
1obliged2tedious3beneficial4abundant5
adjusted6bulk7evidently
8functions9efficiently10distress
Expressionsinuse
1feelobligedto2beseriousabout3runinto4
distinguishbetween5thrustupon6wasallergicto
7getlost8beattractedto9makesense10looked
uponas1D2A3C4A5C6B7C8D
Translation
人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
与其他语言一样，英语也发生了很大的变化。
英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段：
古英语，中古英语和现代英语。
英语起源于公元5世纪，当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国，他们对英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。
在中世纪和现代社会初期，英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。
从17世纪初，它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。
欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化。
今天，由于美国电影、电视、音乐、贸易和技术、包括互联网的大受欢迎，美国英语的影响力尤其显著。
Chinesecalligraphyisauniqueartandtheuniqueart
treasureintheworld.Theformationanddevelopmentofthe
Chinesecalligraphyiscloselyrelatedtotheemergenceand
evolutionofChinesecharacters.Inthislongevolutionary
process,Chinesecharactershavenotonlyplayedan
importantroleinexchangingideasandtransmitting
culturebutalsodevelopedintoauniqueartform.
Calligraphicworkswellreflectcalligraphers'personal
feelings,knowledge,self-cultivation,personality,and
soforth,thusthereisanexpressionthatseeingthe
calligrapher'shandwritingislikeseeingtheperson.As
oneofthetreasuresofChineseculture,Chinese
calligraphyshinessplendidlyintheworld'streasure
houseofcultureandart.
Unit1SectionB
Wordsinuse
1mysterious2desperate3devise4negotiate5
recalled6specifically7depict
8ignorance9expand10confusion
Expressionsinuse
1applyto2inabidto3endup4Speakingof5
getholdof6appealedto7Leaving…behind8focus
on
Sentencestructure
1Eventhoughitisimportantforthestudentstohavea
deepunderstandingofthetexts,itdoesn'tmakeanysense
toreadtextswordforwordfromthebeginningtotheend.
2Asitisamatteroflittleimportancetous,itdoesn't
makemuchsensetoargueoutwhichiswrongorrightorwhich
isbetterorworse.
parents;
theirobeytochildrencompeltosensenomakesIt3
instead,weshouldtrytotellthemwhatisrightandwhat
iswrong.
1Imightaswellhavestayedathome
2wemightaswellhavetakenthetrainhome
3sohemightaswellhavetoldmeallaboutit
Collocation
i-g-e-f-h-d-a-b-c
1essentialframework2propervocabulary3excellent
control4languagedeficit5highstandards6
languageproficiency7acquireknowledge
8competentcommunication9overcomedeficiencies10
sketchthoughts11effectivecommunication12
advancedvocabulary
Unit2SectionA
Wordsinuse3
1promotes2accelerate3mystery4insight5
boost6analysis7calculate
8barriers9destruction10prospect
Wordbuilding4
promisingbearinghousingobjectiveoffend
excludeexcess
executeintensive/intensifyidentity
Wordbuilding5
1excess2bearing3objective4intensify5
execute6promising7exclude
8identity9offend10housing
Bankedcloze
1insight2education3boost4mystery5
prospect6promote7invest
8appreciation9affected10speculate
Expressionsinuse
1areliableto2infavorof3isboundto4
speculateabout5invested…with6standupfor7in
theformof8preparedfor9inthecompanyof10in
succession
1C2D3C4A5D6B7B8A
Translation
慕课是一种网络课程，它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。
慕课是远程教育迈出的最新一步，现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。
通过这些课程，大学可以扩大影响的范围，从影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生，扩展到惠及全球上百万的学生。
除了拥有传统的课程资料，慕课还给使用者提供互动论坛，
支持学生和讲师之间的交流。
慕课能够促进参与者之间的交流，使得多种观点、知识和技能涌现到课堂上来；它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试的课程，甚至是尝试新的教育方式；它提供多种学习课程资料的方式，鼓励多模式学习，以各种学习风格满足学习者的需求；另外，慕课促进教学的改善，使技术在面对面授课中得以更好地应用。
Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentofInternet
technology,theconstructionofdigitaleducation
resourcesofourcountryhasmadegreatachievements.Many
universitieshavesetuptheirowndigitallearning
platforms,anddigitalteachingisplayinganincreasingly
importantroleineducation.Comparedwiththetraditional
wayofteaching,thedigitalwayhasalotofadvantages.
Ononehand,digitalteachingmakesglobalsharingof
teachingresourcespossible;ontheotherhand,itexpands
thelearner'sstudytimeandspacetolearn,allowing
peopletogetaccesstothedigitalvirtualschoolsthrough
theInternetanytimeandanywhere.Theseadvantagesmake
itpossibleforpeopletoshiftfromone-timelearningto
lifelonglearning.
Unit2SectionB
Wordsinuse
1enroll2revise3accumulate4accorded5
evaluate6prime7confirm
8shrinking9sufficient10recruit
Expressionsinuse
1botherto2isavailableto3beencompelledto4
described…as5exposed…to6ratherthan7have
somethingtodowith8foritsownsake
Sentencestructure
1Ateacher,nomatterhowknowledgeableheis,cannotteach
hisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.
2Nomatterwhereyoutravel,youcanalwaysfindsomeone
tocommunicatewithinEnglishsinceEnglishisan
importantlanguage.
3Nomatterwhatworkapersonisdoing,ifhegivesithis
besteachday,hecreateslotsofhappinessforhimself.
1thereislittledoubtthattheprogramwillhelpthe
studentswhoreallyneedfinancialaid
2Thereisnodoubtthatcomputercrimeisaveryserious
problem
3thereisnodoubtthatoverworkandtoomuchworrycaused
hisillness
Collocation
h-d-g-a-b-e-f-c
1promising2worsens3shrinking4dominant5
land6great7well-rounded
8creative9elegant10constructive11skills12
make
Unit3SectionA
Wordsinuse3
1peculiar2radical3phase4sensible5predict
6labeled7resent
8witnessed9equivalent10parallels
Wordbuilding4
chaoticdramaticacademydepressiondetection
erosionclassificationconfusecooperate
dictaterightistjournal
Wordbuilding5
1journal2chaotic3cooperate4erosion5
dramatic6confuse7academy
8rightists9depression10dictate11detection
12classification
Bankedcloze
5
acquaint4anxiety3saddled2transition1
equivalent6expressed
shifting9reinforce107resent8acceptableExpressionsinuseresortedgiveswayto341saddledwith2backoff8toatto5makeallowancesfor6wonder7prior
basedupon/basedonsimilesimilemetaphorsimile
ACDABDDC
Translation
作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分，个人主义受到大多数美国人的推崇。
美国人认为家庭作为一个群体，其主要目的是促进家庭各成员的幸福。
与许多其他文化相比，美国家庭成员的主要职责，不是在社会上或经济上提高整个家庭的地位。
人们通常认为，什么是对个人最好的要比什么是对家庭最好的更为重要。
与自由相伴而来的是照顾自己的责任，因为所选择的自由承载了责任，即必须接受自己的选择所带来的后果。
许多美国人给他们的孩子很多的自由，因为他们希望孩子们能够独立和自力更生。
在美国人强调个人自由的同时，父母与孩子间平等的信念也对美国家庭产生了巨大的影响。
Filialpietyisthebasiccodeofethicsinancient
Chinesesociety.Chinesepeopleconsiderfilialpietyas
theessenceofaperson'sintegrity,familyharmony,and
thenation'swell-being.Withfilialpietybeingthecore
ofConfucianethics,ithasbeenthemoralstandardforthe
Chinesesocietytomaintainthefamilyrelationshipfor
thousandsofyears.It'sundoubtedlyatraditionalChinese
virtue.Thecultureoffilialpietyisacomplexconcept,
richincontentandwideinrange.Itincludesnotonly
culturalideasbutalsoinstitutionaletiquettes.
Generallyspeaking,itreferstotheobligationofchildren
totheirparentsrequiredbythesociety,includingrespect,
care,supportfortheelderlyandsoforth.Filialpiety
isfundamentaltotheancientOrientalcivilization.
Unit3SectionB
Wordsinuse
1hollow2restless3demonstrate4exiled5
miserable6commercial7hesitated
8erupt9refine10feasible
Expressionsinuse
1aretiredof2fallinto3bestrictwith4not
amounttomuch5driftedoff6bondedwith7resign
himselfto8surrenderthemselvesto
Sentencestructure
effort
withpullinghandonewithslowly,walkedmanThe1
athiscoatandtheotherholdingtightlyontohis
trousers.
2Withmoreandmorestudentsjoiningit,thenewclubsoon
expandedandbecamethelargestoneonthecampus.
3WiththeInternetbecomingincreasinglypopularforyoung
peopletoconnectwiththeirfriends,letterwritingis
becominglessandlesscommon.
1Withthetraditionalvaluesintheirheads
2Withthiskindofjeansoutoffashion
3Withthedifferencesintheirskillsandabilities
Collocation
b-d-a-c-f-h-e-g
1fluid2contemporary3radical4enormous5
prideful6competitive7rebellious
8transition9unavoidable10traditional11unique
12peculiar
Unit4SectionA
Wordsinuse3
1confess2tempting3commence4coordinating5
granted6deserved7displayed8consequently9
proceed10lodged
Wordbuilding4
contentedcompresscomplicateidentification/
identified
justification/justifiedqualification/qualified
illustration/illustrated
exhibitextension/extendedinterpretation/
interpretated
plantation/plantedperception/perceived
Wordbuilding5
1qualifications2perception3plantations4
compressed5exhibit6contented7interpretation
8complicate9illustration10extension11
identification12justification
Bankedcloze
1commence2tempting3charm4allowing5
components6display7proceed8arrange9weird
10local
Expressionsinuse
1onherbehalf2tookthelibertyof3immuneto4
werefilledwith5fallinlovewith6Expelledfrom
7beenpessimisticabout8goalongwith
DCACADBC
Translation
美洲和欧洲各国都会庆祝2
升级会员 