新视野大学英语第三版读写2答案.docx
《新视野大学英语第三版读写2答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《新视野大学英语第三版读写2答案.docx(21页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![新视野大学英语第三版读写2答案.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/28/bb673f49-7512-4159-a722-c45572f9753f/bb673f49-7512-4159-a722-c45572f9753f1.gif)
新视野大学英语第三版读写2答案
Unit1SectionA
Wordsinuse3
1condense2exceed3deficit4exposure5asset
6adequate7competent
8adjusting9precisely10beneficial
Wordbuilding4
managerialeditorialsubstancesurvival
traditionmarginconsistency
accuracyefficientrecoveryministryassembly
Wordbuilding5
1editorial2recovery3accuracy4substance5
managerial6margin7assembly
8Ministry9survival10tradition11consistency
12efficient
Bankedcloze
1obliged2tedious3beneficial4abundant5
adjusted6bulk7evidently
8functions9efficiently10distress
Expressionsinuse
1feelobligedto2beseriousabout3runinto4
distinguishbetween5thrustupon6wasallergicto
7getlost8beattractedto9makesense10looked
uponas1D2A3C4A5C6B7C8D
Translation
人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
与其他语言一样,英语也发生了很大的变化。
英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段:
古英语,中古英语和现代英语。
英语起源于公元5世纪,当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国,他们对英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。
在中世纪和现代社会初期,英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。
从17世纪初,它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。
欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化。
今天,由于美国电影、电视、音乐、贸易和技术、包括互联网的大受欢迎,美国英语的影响力尤其显著。
Chinesecalligraphyisauniqueartandtheuniqueart
treasureintheworld.Theformationanddevelopmentofthe
Chinesecalligraphyiscloselyrelatedtotheemergenceand
evolutionofChinesecharacters.Inthislongevolutionary
process,Chinesecharactershavenotonlyplayedan
importantroleinexchangingideasandtransmitting
culturebutalsodevelopedintoauniqueartform.
Calligraphicworkswellreflectcalligraphers'personal
feelings,knowledge,self-cultivation,personality,and
soforth,thusthereisanexpressionthatseeingthe
calligrapher'shandwritingislikeseeingtheperson.As
oneofthetreasuresofChineseculture,Chinese
calligraphyshinessplendidlyintheworld'streasure
houseofcultureandart.
Unit1SectionB
Wordsinuse
1mysterious2desperate3devise4negotiate5
recalled6specifically7depict
8ignorance9expand10confusion
Expressionsinuse
1applyto2inabidto3endup4Speakingof5
getholdof6appealedto7Leaving…behind8focus
on
Sentencestructure
1Eventhoughitisimportantforthestudentstohavea
deepunderstandingofthetexts,itdoesn'tmakeanysense
toreadtextswordforwordfromthebeginningtotheend.
2Asitisamatteroflittleimportancetous,itdoesn't
makemuchsensetoargueoutwhichiswrongorrightorwhich
isbetterorworse.
parents;
theirobeytochildrencompeltosensenomakesIt3
instead,weshouldtrytotellthemwhatisrightandwhat
iswrong.
1Imightaswellhavestayedathome
2wemightaswellhavetakenthetrainhome
3sohemightaswellhavetoldmeallaboutit
Collocation
i-g-e-f-h-d-a-b-c
1essentialframework2propervocabulary3excellent
control4languagedeficit5highstandards6
languageproficiency7acquireknowledge
8competentcommunication9overcomedeficiencies10
sketchthoughts11effectivecommunication12
advancedvocabulary
Unit2SectionA
Wordsinuse3
1promotes2accelerate3mystery4insight5
boost6analysis7calculate
8barriers9destruction10prospect
Wordbuilding4
promisingbearinghousingobjectiveoffend
excludeexcess
executeintensive/intensifyidentity
Wordbuilding5
1excess2bearing3objective4intensify5
execute6promising7exclude
8identity9offend10housing
Bankedcloze
1insight2education3boost4mystery5
prospect6promote7invest
8appreciation9affected10speculate
Expressionsinuse
1areliableto2infavorof3isboundto4
speculateabout5invested…with6standupfor7in
theformof8preparedfor9inthecompanyof10in
succession
1C2D3C4A5D6B7B8A
Translation
慕课是一种网络课程,它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。
慕课是远程教育迈出的最新一步,现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。
通过这些课程,大学可以扩大影响的范围,从影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生,扩展到惠及全球上百万的学生。
除了拥有传统的课程资料,慕课还给使用者提供互动论坛,
支持学生和讲师之间的交流。
慕课能够促进参与者之间的交流,使得多种观点、知识和技能涌现到课堂上来;它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试的课程,甚至是尝试新的教育方式;它提供多种学习课程资料的方式,鼓励多模式学习,以各种学习风格满足学习者的需求;另外,慕课促进教学的改善,使技术在面对面授课中得以更好地应用。
Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentofInternet
technology,theconstructionofdigitaleducation
resourcesofourcountryhasmadegreatachievements.Many
universitieshavesetuptheirowndigitallearning
platforms,anddigitalteachingisplayinganincreasingly
importantroleineducation.Comparedwiththetraditional
wayofteaching,thedigitalwayhasalotofadvantages.
Ononehand,digitalteachingmakesglobalsharingof
teachingresourcespossible;ontheotherhand,itexpands
thelearner'sstudytimeandspacetolearn,allowing
peopletogetaccesstothedigitalvirtualschoolsthrough
theInternetanytimeandanywhere.Theseadvantagesmake
itpossibleforpeopletoshiftfromone-timelearningto
lifelonglearning.
Unit2SectionB
Wordsinuse
1enroll2revise3accumulate4accorded5
evaluate6prime7confirm
8shrinking9sufficient10recruit
Expressionsinuse
1botherto2isavailableto3beencompelledto4
described…as5exposed…to6ratherthan7have
somethingtodowith8foritsownsake
Sentencestructure
1Ateacher,nomatterhowknowledgeableheis,cannotteach
hisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.
2Nomatterwhereyoutravel,youcanalwaysfindsomeone
tocommunicatewithinEnglishsinceEnglishisan
importantlanguage.
3Nomatterwhatworkapersonisdoing,ifhegivesithis
besteachday,hecreateslotsofhappinessforhimself.
1thereislittledoubtthattheprogramwillhelpthe
studentswhoreallyneedfinancialaid
2Thereisnodoubtthatcomputercrimeisaveryserious
problem
3thereisnodoubtthatoverworkandtoomuchworrycaused
hisillness
Collocation
h-d-g-a-b-e-f-c
1promising2worsens3shrinking4dominant5
land6great7well-rounded
8creative9elegant10constructive11skills12
make
Unit3SectionA
Wordsinuse3
1peculiar2radical3phase4sensible5predict
6labeled7resent
8witnessed9equivalent10parallels
Wordbuilding4
chaoticdramaticacademydepressiondetection
erosionclassificationconfusecooperate
dictaterightistjournal
Wordbuilding5
1journal2chaotic3cooperate4erosion5
dramatic6confuse7academy
8rightists9depression10dictate11detection
12classification
Bankedcloze
5
acquaint4anxiety3saddled2transition1
equivalent6expressed
shifting9reinforce107resent8acceptableExpressionsinuseresortedgiveswayto341saddledwith2backoff8toatto5makeallowancesfor6wonder7prior
basedupon/basedonsimilesimilemetaphorsimile
ACDABDDC
Translation
作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分,个人主义受到大多数美国人的推崇。
美国人认为家庭作为一个群体,其主要目的是促进家庭各成员的幸福。
与许多其他文化相比,美国家庭成员的主要职责,不是在社会上或经济上提高整个家庭的地位。
人们通常认为,什么是对个人最好的要比什么是对家庭最好的更为重要。
与自由相伴而来的是照顾自己的责任,因为所选择的自由承载了责任,即必须接受自己的选择所带来的后果。
许多美国人给他们的孩子很多的自由,因为他们希望孩子们能够独立和自力更生。
在美国人强调个人自由的同时,父母与孩子间平等的信念也对美国家庭产生了巨大的影响。
Filialpietyisthebasiccodeofethicsinancient
Chinesesociety.Chinesepeopleconsiderfilialpietyas
theessenceofaperson'sintegrity,familyharmony,and
thenation'swell-being.Withfilialpietybeingthecore
ofConfucianethics,ithasbeenthemoralstandardforthe
Chinesesocietytomaintainthefamilyrelationshipfor
thousandsofyears.It'sundoubtedlyatraditionalChinese
virtue.Thecultureoffilialpietyisacomplexconcept,
richincontentandwideinrange.Itincludesnotonly
culturalideasbutalsoinstitutionaletiquettes.
Generallyspeaking,itreferstotheobligationofchildren
totheirparentsrequiredbythesociety,includingrespect,
care,supportfortheelderlyandsoforth.Filialpiety
isfundamentaltotheancientOrientalcivilization.
Unit3SectionB
Wordsinuse
1hollow2restless3demonstrate4exiled5
miserable6commercial7hesitated
8erupt9refine10feasible
Expressionsinuse
1aretiredof2fallinto3bestrictwith4not
amounttomuch5driftedoff6bondedwith7resign
himselfto8surrenderthemselvesto
Sentencestructure
effort
withpullinghandonewithslowly,walkedmanThe1
athiscoatandtheotherholdingtightlyontohis
trousers.
2Withmoreandmorestudentsjoiningit,thenewclubsoon
expandedandbecamethelargestoneonthecampus.
3WiththeInternetbecomingincreasinglypopularforyoung
peopletoconnectwiththeirfriends,letterwritingis
becominglessandlesscommon.
1Withthetraditionalvaluesintheirheads
2Withthiskindofjeansoutoffashion
3Withthedifferencesintheirskillsandabilities
Collocation
b-d-a-c-f-h-e-g
1fluid2contemporary3radical4enormous5
prideful6competitive7rebellious
8transition9unavoidable10traditional11unique
12peculiar
Unit4SectionA
Wordsinuse3
1confess2tempting3commence4coordinating5
granted6deserved7displayed8consequently9
proceed10lodged
Wordbuilding4
contentedcompresscomplicateidentification/
identified
justification/justifiedqualification/qualified
illustration/illustrated
exhibitextension/extendedinterpretation/
interpretated
plantation/plantedperception/perceived
Wordbuilding5
1qualifications2perception3plantations4
compressed5exhibit6contented7interpretation
8complicate9illustration10extension11
identification12justification
Bankedcloze
1commence2tempting3charm4allowing5
components6display7proceed8arrange9weird
10local
Expressionsinuse
1onherbehalf2tookthelibertyof3immuneto4
werefilledwith5fallinlovewith6Expelledfrom
7beenpessimisticabout8goalongwith
DCACADBC
Translation
美洲和欧洲各国都会庆祝2