甘肃天水一中1819学度高三上第三次学段考试试题英语.docx

甘肃天水一中1819学度高三上第三次学段考试试题英语.docx

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甘肃天水一中1819学度高三上第三次学段考试试题英语

甘肃天水一中18-19学度高三上第三次学段考试试题-英语

第一卷（共100分）

第一部分英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值50分〕

第一节单项选择〔共20小题，每题1分，总分值20分〕

1.----DoyoumindifIplaysomerockmusicnow,Peter?

----____________Andyissleepingnow.

A.Sorry,I’dratheryoudidn’t.B.Youarenotallowedhere.

C.Great!

Ilovemusic.D.No,youneedn’t.

2.Hersonisverynaughtyandhasformedsomebadhabits,Ithinksheshould________.

A.curethemofhimB.curehimofthem

C.curethemoffhimD.curehimoffthem

3.Duringmycollegesearch,Imadealistofthings_______IknowIwanttohavetheopportunitytodo.

A.thatB.whyCwhenD.where

4.----Isthereanythinginteresting_________intoday’snewspaper?

----Nothingisworth__________.

A.reported;readingB.reported;toread

C.reporting;beingreadD.reporting;toberead

5.---WhencanIcomeformyphotos?

Ineedthemurgently.

----They________bereadyby2:

00pm,Ithink.

A.shouldB.mightCcouldD.would

6.BeforetheshootingofChineseKongfumovie,theactorhasbeendoingalotofphysicalexercisestobuilduphis_________.

A.abilityB.mindC.energyD.strength

7.Jack’smoney_______,sohehastogotothebanktogetsomebeforehehasnoneinhand.

A.hasrunoutB.isrunningout

C.hasbeenrunoutD.isbeingrunout

8._____wasneededatthattime,shetoldme,wassomegoodluck.

A.ThatB.AsC.WhichD.What

9.Theletterhehadbeenlookingforwardto_______atlastthismorning.

A.comeB.comesC.comingD.came

10.Althoughthecarisingood_______,youneedtodriveitinaproperandcarefulway.

A.conditionB.useC.needD.peace

11.OnlyafterIleftmynativecountryforAmerica_____howmuchIlovedher.

A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize

12.Hedidn’tmake______clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.these

13____tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldomoreharmthangoodtoone’sskin.

A.ExposedB.Havingexposed

C.BeingexposedD.Afterbeingexposed

14.Muchofthehomeworkofonlineschoolsisstillcompletedintheold-fashionedway,withstudents________atadeskwithapencilandpaper.

A.seatingB.seatedC.toseatD.seat

15.---AnynewsaboutJack?

Ihaven’tseenhimforyears.

---He_______inacompanyfortwoyears.Nowhe’sasoldier.

A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.workedD.wouldwork

16.---Whathappenedtoyourshoes?

---Theyneed___________.

A.tomendB.beingmendedC.mendingD.mended

17.StayawayfromLynch.He’saliar.You’llbecheatedifyoudon’t_______.

A.watchoutB.breakoutC.takeoffD.setoff

18.IfitwerenotforthefactthatAnne____ill,Iwouldinvitehertotheshow.

A.wasB.wereC.isD.be

19.Lastsummerholiday,Iwenttoseeoneofmyfriends,only______hehadmovedtohishometown.

A.findB.foundC.findingD.tofind

20.Ittookonlyfifteenminutestogetthereasrushhourtrafficwasbeginningto___________.

A.goupB.diedownC.speedupD.turndown

第二节：

完形填空〔共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分〕

OneSaturdayafternoon,asix-year-oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods__21__sherealizedthatshewaslost.

Sittingonarockand__22__whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile.she__23__towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.__24__itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand__25__steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutthedoorandbacktothe__26__.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara__27__.

Thegirl’sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy__28__thathismistresswasindanger.Hejumped__29__awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthecouldn’tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea__30__scent（气味）asheloweredhishead.He__31__thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking__32__intotheair,thedog__33__throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe__34__.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis__35__,hesawhismistress’blueshirtinthedistance.He__36__oversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas__37__.Whensheopenedhereyesand38herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,“you39me,Laddy,”andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback,theparentsburstintotearsof40.ThatnightLaddyhadahero’ssupper:

ahugemealofsteak

21.A.sinceB.whileC.beforeD.as

22.A.wonderingB.forgettingC.rememberingD.regretting

23.A.preferredB.expectedC.failedD.decided

24.A.BecauseB.WhenC.IfD.Until

25.A.hopelesslyB.carelesslyC.cautiouslyD.unwillingly

26.A.treesB.woodsCgrassesD.bushes

27.A.streamB.rockC.treeD.house

28.A.heardB.foundC.sensedD.smelt

29.A.atB.inC.ontoD.through

30.A.FamiliarB.StrangeC.TerribleD.pleasant

31.A.missedB.discoveredC.followedD.ignored

32.A.calmlyB.merrilyC.gentlyD.loudly

33.A.wanderedB.lookedC.searchedD.travelled

34.A.girlB.houseC.windowD.hero

35.A.satisfactionB.disappointmentC.embarrassmentD.delight

36.A.jumpedB.climbedC.walkedD.flew

37.A.awakeB.asleepC.abandonedD.available

38.A.sawB.spottedC.observedD.watched

39.A.disturbedB.comfortedC.rescuedD.scared

40.A.painB.shockC.sorrowD.relief

第三部分：

阅读理解〔共两节，总分值50分〕

第一节〔共20小题，每题2分，共40分〕

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessdependsuponourselves.”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.

Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob—thatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.

Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencethissuchasswimming,dancing,orplayingasport.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.

41.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.

A.MoneyMakesYouHappyB.TheSecretsofHappiness

C.IdeasforhelpingOtherPeopletoBeHappyD.GoodFriendsMakeYouHappy

42.Thesecondparagraphtellsusthat________.

A.themorefriendsyouhave,thehappieryouwillbe

B.weshouldn’tthinkaboutourfuture

C.happinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.

D.somepeoplefailtoliveahappylife

43.Thewriterthinksthat________.

A.everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlife

B.it’swrongtospendtimeonwork

C.hobbiestakeuptoomuchtime

D.doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeyouhappier

44.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.ReadingagoodbookB.Travelingtoaforeigncountry

C.PlayingasportD.Spendingtimewithclosefriends

B

Intheearlynineteenfifties,researchersfoundthatpeoplescoredloweronintelligencetestsiftheyspokemorethanonelanguage.Researchinthesixtiesfoundtheopposite.Sowhichisit?

ResearcherspresentedtheirneweststudieslastmonthatameetingoftheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScience.Thelatestevidenceshowsthatbeingbilingual（双语的）doesnotnecessarilymakepeoplesmarter.ButresearcherEllenBialystocksaysitprobablydoesmakeyoubetteratcertainskills.Shesaysbilingualpeopleareoftenbetteratcontrollingtheirattention—afunctioncalledtheexecutive（执行的）controlsystem.

MsBialystockisapsychologyprofessoratYorkUniversityinToronto,Canada.ShesaysthebestmethodtomeasuretheexecutivecontrolsystemiscalledtheStroopTest.Apersonisshownwordsindifferentcolors.Thepersonhastoignorethewordbutsaythecolor.Theproblemisthatthewordsareallnamesofcolors.

Herworkshowsthatbilingualpeoplecontinuallypracticethisfunction.Theyhaveto,becausebothlanguagesareactiveintheirbrainatthesametime.Theyneedtolimitonetobeabletospeakintheother.

Thismentalexercisemighthelpinotherways,too.Researcherssaybilingualchildrenarebetterabletoseparateawordfromitsmeaning,andmorelikelytohavefriendsfromdifferentcultures.BilingualadultsareoftenfourtofiveyearslaterthanothersindevelopingdementiaorAlzheimer’sdisease.

ForeignlanguagestudyhasincreasedintheUnitedStates.ButlinguistAlisonMackeyatGeorgetownUniversitypointsoutthatEnglish-speakingcountriesarestillfarbehindtherestoftheworld.InEngland,likeintheUnitedStates,bilingualismisseenassomethingspecialanduniqueandsomethingtobecommentedonandperhapsworktowards,whileinmanyotherpartsoftheworldbeingbilingualisjustseenasanaturalpartoflife.

45.Beingbilingualcanmakepeople.

A.smarterthanothersB.betteratallskills

C.betteratcontrollingtheirattentionD.higherinintelligence

46.Bilingualchildrenaremorelikelyto.

A.behealthierthanothers

B.makemorefriendsfromdifferentcountries

C.developdementiaorAlzheimer’sdisease

D.recognizeawordfromitsmeaning

47.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat.

A.bilingualismisjustseenasanaturalpartoflifeintheUnitedStates

B.foreignlanguagestudyneedsimprovinginEnglish-speakingcountries

C.bilingualismisseenassomethingspecialanduniqueallovertheworld

D.English-speakingcountriesdobetterthanothersinforeignlanguagestudy

48.Thetextismostprobablya.

A.sciencefictionstoryB.newspaperad

C.bookreviewD.sciencenewsreport

C.

HomestayprovidesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththeopportunitytospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofaBritishhome.

WhattoExpect

Thehostwillprovideaccommodationandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek.Youwillbegiventhehousekeyandthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceaswellastotakeaninterestinyourphysicalandmentalhealth.

AccommodationZones

HomestaysarelocatedinLondonmainlyinZones2,3andofthetransportsystem.MosthostsdonotliveinthetowncentreasmuchofcentralLondoniscommercialandnotresidential（居住的）.Zones3and4oftenofferlargeraccommodationinalesscrowdedarea.ItisveryconvenienttotravelinLondonbyUnderground.

MealPlansAvailable

♢ContinentalBreakfast

♢BreakfastandDinner

♢Breakfast,PackedLunchandDinner

It'simportanttonotethatfewEnglishfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.YouraccommodationincludesContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,cereal〔谷物类食品〕,breadandteaorcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotnormallypartofaContinentalBreakfastinEngland.Dinnersusuallyconsistofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydesert,fruitandcoffee.

Frie