全国高考英语试题及答案重庆卷.docx
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全国高考英语试题及答案重庆卷
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)
英语试题卷
英语试题卷共16页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共三节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18
答案是B。
1.Howoldisthegirl?
A.7B.8C.10
2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
AInabank
BInastore
CInalibrary
.3.Howwillthetwospekerstravel?
ABybus
BBycar
CBytrain
4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
ATheirwork
BTheirmanager
CTheirmeeting
5.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?
ASheisthirsy
BSheissick
CSheistired
第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)
请听下面4端对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第六段材料,回答第6至第8题。
6.WhichTVprogramdoesthewomenlikebest?
ASportsprogram
BMorningnews
CTalkshow
7.HowmuchtimedoesthewomanspendwatchingTVeveryday?
AAbouthalfanhour
BAbouttwohours
CAboutfourhours
8.Whatisthecinversationmainlyabout?
A.TypesofTVprograms.
B.PopularTVshows
C.TVwatchinghabits
请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whowilltaketheguitarlessons?
A.Thewoman
B.Thewoman’sson
C.Thewoman’sfriend
10.Howlonghasthewomanpiayedthepiano?
A.Fortwoyears
B.Forthreeyears
C.Forfiveyears
11.HowmuchdotheTuesdaylessonscostperhour?
A.$4
B.$8
C.$10
D.$12
请听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Whatdoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.OnMonday.
B.OnWendnesday.
C.OnSaturday.
16.Whatkindoffoodmightthewomanhavetonight?
A.Italianfood.
B.Frenchfood.
C.Janpanesefood.
17.Howmanypeoplewillgofordinner?
A.Three.
B.Six.
C.Eight.
第三节(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
请听下面一段独白,用所听到的独白中的词或数填空,每空限填一个词或一个数。
填入内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。
在听本段独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
本段独白读两遍。
请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
TimetableosaRadioStation
Time
Program
RadioFour
7:
30
__18__
RadioThree
7:
30
Concert
RadioTwo
8:
00
__19__Match
RadioOne
10:
00
News
RadioOne
__20__
Travel
二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
例:
Acomputercanonlydo__________youhaveinstructedittodo.
A.howB.afterC.whatD.when
答案是C.
21.-John,whenshallwemeeetagain,ThursdayorFriday?
-___________.I’llbeofftolondonthen.
A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None
22.-kevin,youlookworried.Anythingwrong?
-Well,I____atestandI’mwaitingfortheresult.
A.willtakeB.tookC.hadtakenD.take
23.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.
A.HavingbeenaskedB.ToaskC.HavingaskedD.Tobeasked
24.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____p;aceofGeorge.
A./,/B.the,/CthetheD./,the
25.-____youinterruptnow?
Can’tyouseeI’monthephone?
-SorrySir,butit’surgent.
A.CanB.ShouldC.MustD.Would
26.-TheModernArtExhibitionintheCityMuseumhasbeencancelled.
-Oh,no!
______.
A.It’sapityB.Ttdoesn’tmatterC.IknewitalreadyD.It’snotinterestingatall
27.Foodstuppliesintheflood-strickenarea______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’sleft.
A.haverunoutB.arerunningout
C.havebeenrunoutD.arebeingrunout
28.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision______atthemeetingwillinfthefutureofourcompany.
A.tobemadeB.beingmade
C.madeD.havingbeenmade
29.Salesdirectorisaposition______commuincationabilityisjustasimportaneassales
A.whichB.that
C.whenD.where
30.—Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?
A.unitilB.before
C.toconsiderD.unless
31.Beforeyouquityourjob,______howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.
A.considerB.considering
C.toconsiderD.considered
32.Itwas80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbuscrossedtheAtlantic______ZhengsailedtoEastAfrica
A.whenB.that
C.afterD.since
33.Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,nor______itathought.
A.doesheevengivenB.heevengives
C.whetherD.hewillevengiven
34.Evdencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy______children’searlysleepingproblemlikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.
A.whyB.how
C.whetherD.that
35.—Look,herecomesyourdreamgirl.Invitehertodance.
—______Whatifsherefusesme?
A.Idon’tknowB.Whyme?
C.WithpleasureD.Sowhat?
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.Myearly__36___ofgardeningmaynothaveoriginatfrommylovefornature.Itwasto___37____myparents.
Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreestood.Butmymotheroftenlookedwith__38___atthisworkofnaturalart.Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishher,“somethingelseto___39___!
”Seeingtheneighborsbusywithgardening,myfathereverthougthitawasteoftime.
Atthatage,Ialwaysdidsomething___40_____towhatevermyparentsdid!
Ifgardeningweresomethingtheyfound____41___,Iwouldplantagarden!
Iplantedsomelily(百合花)seedsintheyard.Buttheyfailedto___42___.Icontinuedtosunflowerseedsandroses,Wild____43_____joy,Ifoundthefirstrosebloom(开花).Onebyone,theflowersbloomedtheirheadsoff.__44___,Iwastouchedbythislandofwonder.
___45___,myparentsshowednointerestinmygarden.Myfathereven___46_____atmebecausefounditwas___47____tomovearoundmygardentothedriveway.Tomymother’s___48__,Iputhervasemyrealroseswhich,inhereyes,weresimplyweeds____49___flowers.
Regardlessoftheir____50___,Ikeptonplantingmygardenand____51___toenjoythepleasuregardening.Plantsmakesuchgoodcompanions:
theybreathe,theybloom,they____52____tocareandlove.
IthasbeenmanyyearssinceImademyfirstgardenoutofmydesireto____53___myparent.TodayIbecomeknownasMrs.Greenthumbs,teachinggardeningandhostingagardeningshowwhichmakesmyparentsfeelvery____54_.AndnowIcouldsayitismyaffectionfor____55___theymakesmearealgardener.
36.A.memoryB.dreamC.intentionD.design
37.A.pleaseB.changeC.helpD.annoy
38.A.doubtB.appreciationC.surpriseD.excitement
39.A.collectupB.careaboutC.cleanupD.comein
40.A.equalB.similarC.superiorD.opposite
41.A.painfulB.valuableC.upsettingD.interesting
42.A.comeupB.breakoutC.holdonD.getthrough
43.A.toB.withC.inD.by
44.A.LuckilyB.CheerfullyC.RegularlyD.Eventually
请听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Whendoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.OnMonday
B.OnWednesday
C.OnSaturday
16.Whatkindoffoodmightthewomanhavetonight?
A.Italian
B.Frenchfood
C.Japanesefood
17.Howmanypeoplewillgofordinner?
A.Three
B.Six
C.Eight
第三节(共3个小题;每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
请听下面一段独白,用所听到的独白中的词或数填空,每空限填一个词或一个数。
填入内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。
在听本段独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
本段独白读两遍。
请听第10段材料,回答第18至第20题。
TimetableofaRadioStation
Time
Program
RadioFour
7:
30
18
RadioThree
7:
30
Concert
RadioTwo
8:
00
19Match
RadioOne
10:
00
News
RadioOne
20
Travel
Fromtheupstairswindow,Iwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.Ihadneverseenthemhappy.AndIwasalsofullofjoy.Whatawonderfulday!
Mybabydollwouldbehome.Idownstairs.Mysccksstillhungthereflat.ButIknewtheywerenotempty;theywerefilledwlove!
56.whathappenedtotheauthoronSeptember111958?
AHegotababybrother
BHegotaChristmasgift
CHebecamefouryesrsold
DHereceivedadoll
57.Whatdoestheanderlinedword“ominous”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Impossible.
B.Boring
C.Difficult
D.Fearful
58.WhichwordcanbestdescribethefeelingofthefatherwhenChristrmaswascoming?
A.Excitement.
B.Happiness.
C.Sadness.
D.Disappointment.
59.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
AAsadChristmasday
BLifewithalovelybaby
C.AspecialChristmasgift.
D.Memoriesofahappyfamily
.B
Toplistsarelecturingpeopleoneverythingfrom"100bookstoread".
Aren'tyoujusttiredofbeingtoldwhattodowithyourtime?
Nowyouhavealisttoendalllists!
Takealookatthefollowingtwoexamplesfromthelistof"101thingsnottodo":
SwimwithDolphins(海豚)?
Swimmingwithdolphinsisoneoftheworld’smostprofitabletouristactivities.However,everydolphinwillwelcomehavingtheirbusy,tiringdayinterruptedbytouristsscreamingpushingaroundtheminthewater.Worseyet,whendolphinsgettooneartotheboatsloadedtourists,theycouldgetcaughtupinropesandkilledbypropellers(螺旋桨).
Here’salittlesecret.Dolphinslooklikesmilingatyou,butactuallythey’rejustopeningmouths.
GotoSeetheMonaLisa?
Theremustbesomethingaboutthemysterious(神秘的)smile.The6millionpeoplewhotheladyintheLouvreeveryyearcan’tallbewrong,afterall.Buttheycanbequiteannostandinginfrontofyou,holdinguptheircamerastopreventyoufromseeinganything.Infacthardforyoutoseethepaintingclearlybecauseyouhavetostayawayfromitforsecurityread.Afterqueuingforhours,manytouristscanremaininfrontofthepaintingonlyfor15secormost.
Ifthemysteriousladyinthepictureknewherfate,shewouldn’tjustbesmiling,shelaughing.
So,stilllongtoseetheMonaLisa?
Ifyouwanttofindoutmoreaboutthelist,read101TingsNOTtoDoBeforeYouDie.Visitwww.not2dobeforeidie.co.ukandbuythebookata20%disc.
60.Accordingtothepassage,swimmingwithdolphins________.
A.istheworld’smostpopulartouristactivity
B.givesfuntobothtouristsanddolphins
C.willmaketouristsbusyandtired
D.cancausedangertodolphins
61.whatdoe