学年松江区高考英语一模.docx

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学年松江区高考英语一模.docx

学年松江区高考英语一模

 

松江区2019学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷高三英语

(满分140分,完卷时间120分钟)2019.12

 

I.ListeningComprehensionSectionA(II)分)

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionsyouwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Leavetheerrorsinthepaper.B.Letthewomanusethetypewriter.

C.Readthenewspaperagain.D.Checkthepaperformistakes.

2.A.Ittakestimeforhertolearnnewthings.

B.Sheshouldhavebeeninformedearlier.

C.Shewon'tattendthemeeting.

D.Shehasmadepreparationsforthemeeting.

3.A,Americanstudentsarenottalkativeinclass.

B.Beingtalkativeinclassmeansactiveparticipation.

C.ShethinkshighlyofherexperienceintheAmericanschool.

D.Onecanparticipateinclassactivitiesindifferentways.

4.A.Crying.B.Talkingloudly.

C.WatchingTV.D.Havingawalk.

5.A.Itistheonlypropertyshehas.

B.Herfatheraskedhernottosellit.

C.Sheinheriteditfromherfather.

D.Herfatherhasnowheretoliveaftersellingit.

6.A.Nooneknowshowtogetittowork.

B.Itwonthematchinthecompany.

C.Itissecondtononeincommunication.

 

D.Itworksmoreefficientlythananyemployee.

7.A.Thefoodcriticdidn'tspeakhighlyofthatrestaurant.

B.Theywaitedalongtimeforthetableatthatrestaurant.

C.ThefoodattherestaurantwasthebestinChinatown.

D.Theyusedtoworkforafoodmagazine.

8.A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Shehastowriteapaper.

C.Shedoesn’tlikecoffee.D.Shehastogetupearlythenextday.

9.A.Tomshouldhaverealizedhismistakeearlier.B.Tom'strousersdon'tmatchhisjacket.

C.Tomshouldn'thavehurriedtotheoffice.D.Tom'stasteinclothescanbeimproved.

10.A.Hehasbeentakenforafool.B.Hedoesn't(eelateaseinthefirm.

C.Hehasbeengivenabetterposition.D.Hedoesn'tgetonwellwiththeothers.

SectionB(15分)

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

QuestionsIIthrough13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Motorcycleriding.B.Parcelwrapping.

C.Languagetraining.D.Basicmanners.

12.A.11cwantedtolearnhowthedeliveryofonlineshoppingruns.

B.Heintendedtoopenadeliverycompanyinthefuture.

C.Hehopedtofullyenjoythecity'sfestiveatmosphere.

D.Heneededtheexperienceaspartofhissocialpracticerequirement.

13.A.Packingaheavyload.B.Findingtheway.

C.Askingfordirections.D.Ridingonnarrowstreets.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Theycansolvesomeofourmostcrucialproblems.

B.Theyleadtomanyexcitingprofessionalcareers.

C.Theyhelpestablishgovernmentandprivatelabs.

D.Theyarethenewapplicationofmathematics.

15.A.Theylearn,makeandanalyzemathematicalmodels.

B.Theyhelpcreatenewbranchesofthescience.

C.Theymakepredictioninfinanceandeconomy.

 

D.Theyworkonthedevelopmentofnewtechnology.

16.A.Theimportanceofresearch.B.Thenecessityofmodeling.

C.Thestudyofmathematics.D.Theevolutionofscience.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Achef.B.Anurseassistant.

C.Amedicaltranscriptionist.D.Ahousewife,

18.A.Listeningtotheconversationbetweenthedoctorandpatients.

B.Writingdownthemedicalreportonthecomputer.

C.Findingtheproblemsinthemedicaltreatment.

D.Helpingthedoctortotakescareofpatients.

19.A.Shegetspaideverytwoweeks.

B.Shecanexplainittoherson.

C.Shecanlearnfromdifferentmedicalcases.

D.Shecanbalanceworkwithdomesticduties.

20.A.Heregardsthejobmeaninglessandlooksdownuponit.

B.Heinsiststhatitshouldbedonebythedoctorhimself.

C.Heisproudofhismotherandunderstandsherchoice.

D.Hefeelssorrythatitisnotpaidaswellashisfather'sjob.

 

Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabularySectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Climbingtheworld’shighestmountaincouldnothavebeenfurtherfromXiaBoyu’smindasa25-year-oldin1974,whentheplayedfortheprovincialsoccerteaminQinghai.ButwhentheChineseMountaineeringAssociationannounceditwaslookingforclimberstojoinanupcomingjourney,Xiaputinanapplicationsothathe

(21)atleastgetafreehealthcheck-up.

Afterjustafewmonthsoftraining,Xiaandhisfellowclimbersstartedclimbingthe8,848-metremountaininJanuary1975.However,Xiasufferedsuchseverefrostbite(冻伤)afterlendingateammatehissleepingbag(22)

herlaterlostbothofhisfeet.

Threeyearslater,aforeignexpert(23)(invite)toassessXia’sconditionconcludedthatwithartificiallegs,Xiawouldbeabletowalkagainandevenclimbmountains.Itmadehimdeterminedtochallenge(24)

toclimbMountQomolangmaagain.

Xiasethimselfademandingschedule,(25)(wake)at5a.m.totrainforfiveorsixhours.Unfortunately,Xiasufferedanothermajorsetbackin1996,whenhe(26)(diagnose)withlymphoma(淋

 

巴瘤).Hehadtoundergoanotherroundofamputation(截肢),losingpartofhislegs.

Itwasnotuntil2014thathewasabletoorganizeateamtomakeanotherattemptatscalingtheworld’shighestmountain.Sadly,histeamarrivedatQomolangmaBaseCamp,onlytobeinformedthatalljourneyshadbeenstopped,followinganavalanche(雪崩)(27)hadkilled16people.

TheNepalesegovernmentannouncedabanondouble-amputeeclimbersonQomolongmainDecember2017,butitdidn’tlastlongafteraprotest(28)adisabledsupportgroup.ThatallowedXia,attheageof69,(29)(climb)tothetoponMay14,2018.Thefeeling,however,wasnot(30)hehadimagineditwouldbe.“IhadthoughtwhenIfinallyreachedthesummit,Iwouldshoutittotheworld.Iwoulddoalltheseposesforphotos.Butwhenthemomentarrived,Ijustfeltclam.”Xiasaid.

SectionB

Directions:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

Isitpossibletomakepaperwithouttrees?

AustralianbusinessmenKevinGarciaandJonTsespentayear

researchingapossible31thatcouldserveasapossiblerawmaterialformakingpaper.ThenGarciareadaboutaTaiwanesecompanymakingcommercialpaperoutofstoneanda(n)32struck.

Ayearlater,inJuly2017,theylaunchedKarstStonePaper.Thecompanyproducespaperwithoutusingwoodorwater.Theirsourceisstonewaste33fromconstructionsitesandotherindustrialwastedumps.

“Ifyoulookatthewholeprocessofhowpaperistraditionallymade,it34choppingtrees,addingchemicals,usinglotsofwaterandthen35,dryingandflatteningitintosheetsofpaper,”saidGarcia.“Itcontributestohighcarbonemissionanddeforestation.”

In2019,GarciaestimatesKarst’spaperproductionhashelpedsave540largetimbertrees(成材木)frombeingdeforested,83,100liters(21,953gallons)ofwaterfrombeingusedand25,500kilograms(56,218pounds)ofcarbondioxidefrombeing36.

“Wecollectdisposedlimestone(石灰石)fromwhereverwecanfindit,washit,andgrinditintofinepowder,”hesaid.ThepowderismixedwithaHDPEresin(高密度聚乙烯树脂),which37overtimefromsunlight,leavingonlycalciumcarbonate(碳酸钙)behind.

Thepapercanbeasthinasnotebookpaperorasthickasacardboardpaperandiswaterproof,38anddifficulttotear.Thenotebookscost$10to$25.Karst’sproductsaremainlysoldthroughthecompany’swebsite,butarealsostockedin100stores,39throughoutAustralia,theUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom.“Over70%ofthecustomersareUS-based,”hesaid.

Thehopetohavethenotebooksin1,000storesbytheendoftheyear.Garciasaidtheyarenowthinkingabout

40investorsforthefirsttimeinordertoscaleuptheiroperations.Theydeclinedtorevealhowmuchthecompanymakesortheirannualrevenue.

 

Ⅲ.ReadingComprehensionSectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Whenhappenswhentherighttoknowcomesupagainsttherightnottoknow?

Thecase--ofgenetictestinghasbroughtthisquestiontolight.Two41legalcases-oneinBritain,theotherinGermany-standtoalterthewaymedicineispractised.

BothcasesinvolveHuntington’sdisease(HD),whose42includelossofco-ordination(协调),moodchangesandcognitive(认知的)decline.Itdevelopsbetweentheagesof30and50,andiseventuallyfatal.Everychildofan43parenthasa50%chanceofinheritingit.

IntheBritishcase,44fortrialattheHighCourtinLondoninNovember,awomanknownasABC-toprotectthe45ofherdaughter,whoisaminor-ischargingaLondonhospital,St.George’sHealthcareNHSTrust,fornot46herfather’sdiagnosisofHDwithher.ABCwaspregnantatthetimeofhisdiagnosis,in2009.Shearguesthathadshebeenawareofit,shewouldhavestoppedthepregn

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