高中英语 ftbtthgcunit 2 healthy eating练习 新人教版必修1.docx

高中英语 ftbtthgcunit 2 healthy eating练习 新人教版必修1.docx

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高中英语ftbtthgcunit2healthyeating练习新人教版必修1

Unit2Healthyeating

一、基础测试

A.单词拼写

请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式

1.Foods,suchasrice,sugar,butter,oilsandsooncangiveuse___________.

2.Weshouldtryourbesttokeeptheb___________ofnatureorwe’llbepunishedbynature.

3.I’mt______ofthiskindoffood.Can’twechangeadifferentone?

4.Beinganhonestmanyoushouldn’ttelll_________.

5.Inordertostays_________,sheeatsverylittleeveryday.

6.Thiskindoffishdoesn’tneedtobecooked.Itcanbeeatenr_________.

7.Children’s_________（好奇心）witheverythingplaysanimportantpartintheirstudy.

8.Itmaytakeafewweeksforyoutobuildupyour_________（体力）again.

9.Thisfactorywillbring__________（好处）tothepeoplearoundit.

10.It’simportanttoknowyourownstrengthsand___________（缺点）.

B.句型转换

根据A句句义，完成B句,使句义相同或相近。

11.A:

Hisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.

B:

Hisrestaurantoughttobe_________________people.

12.A:

Heoftenlies,sonoonebelieveshim.

B:

Heoften_____________________,sonoonebelievehim.

13.A:

ButLiMaochangseemednottohear.

B:

But_______________thatLiMaochangdidn’thear.

14.A:

Heowesalotofmoneybecauseofhisillness.

B:

Heis______________becauseofhisillness.

15.A:

Whydon’t’yousitdownandtryameal?

B:

Why________________downandtryameal?

C.完成句子

16.You____________________（不应该）goonlivingthisway.

17.Hehasbeen_______________（厌烦了）workingforthisboss.

18.Iwon’thaveyou_________________________（作弊而不受惩罚）intheexam.

19.Shehurriedbackhome,___________________（不料发现）shehadleftthekeysintheoffice.

20.____________________（为什么不）helpyourmotherwiththehousework?

二、单项填空

21.MrsBrownreally_________goonadiet.Shehasputonsomuchweightsinceshegaveupjogging（慢跑）.

   A.could

   B.oughtto

   C.may

   D.must

22.—HasMaryfinishedwritingherarticle?

—No,andit_____beforeclasswasover.

A.shouldbefinished

B.shouldfinish

C.shouldhavefinished

D.oughttohavebeenfinished

23.Youfool!

You______forahousefullofwonderfulfood,butyouonlywishedforacake.

A.couldwish         B.couldhavewished

C.canwish            D.maywish

24.WhatisthewayGeorgethoughtof  ______enoughmoneytobuythehouse?

 A.toget B.getting 

C.havinggot D.beinggot

25.—Whatdoyouthinkofhisopinion?

—Nonehasgivenme___________pieceofadvice.

A.abetterB.abest

C.thebestD.thebetter

26.—Whichis___________,ChinaorRussia?

—Russiais___________thanChina,Ithink.

A.larger;larger　　B.thelargest;larger

C.thelager;largerD.thelarger;larger

27.IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam,butIpassed_______.

A.aboveallB.afterall

C.inallD.firstofall

28.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighboursandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.

　A.onlyfinding;which

B.onlytofind;that

　C.tofind;whom

D.found;that

29.—Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?

—_____________

A.Notatall.B.Whynot?

C.Nevermind.D.Whatofit?

30.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople______harmthem.

A.morethanB.ratherthan

C.otherthanD.betterthan

31.—Didn’tyouenjoytheperformancelastnight?

—___________.Itwaslesswonderfulthanexpected.

A.Yes,IdidB.No,Ididn’t

C.Yes,Ididn’tD.No,Idid

32.Thisproject________consideredthoroughly,andI’msureit________finishedontime.

A.mustbe;maybe

B.shouldbe;canbe

C.maybe;mustbe

D.canbe;shouldbe

33.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_______homewithoutawordnexttime.

A.mustn’tleave

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’tleave

34.Itwasverykindofyoutodothewashing-up,butyou________it.

A.mustn’thavedone

B.wouldn’thavedone

C.mightn’thavedone

D.didn’thavetodo

35.Itwas______thattheyallwentswimmingintheriver.

A.suchahotweather

B.suchhotweather

C.sohotweather

D.sohotaweather

三、完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。

WhenIwasinGermany,onedayatChristmas-timeIwenttoapostofficetosendaletter.Tomy36Ifoundpeoplequeuing（排队）somepacesawayfromthepersonatthesavingsdepositwindow.37so?

Eachdidhisbusiness38butthelinenevermovedastep39,Iwasvery40,soIwalkedtothewindowtofindoutthecause.Therewasanoticeonwhichwaswritten“Thankyouforyour41forother’sprivacy（隐私）”—apolite42tokeeppeopleawayfromnosingintoother’s43（moneymattersareregardedasprivacyinWesterncountries）.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythe44andstayedawhiletowatch:

theywerewaitingso45atadistancethattheyseemedquite46tothepractice.The47thinghappenedatapublictelephonebox.48waitingfortheirturnsalwayskepttheirdistance—enoughtobeoutof49.It’sanothertypicalexample!

FromthenonI50towatchtheirwaysofdoingthings,manners,treatment51towardsothers.IfoundtheGermansalwaysmindfulofother’sprivacy.Theyavoidedputtingothersinanembarrassing（窘迫）situation.Forinstance,theynever52aboutage,incomesortheplacetobuysuchacoat,53wouldtheycommentontheothersorjewelryotherswore.Theirlaws54readingdiariesoropeningletterswithoutpermission.Thatshows55mattersarenotallowedtobedisturbed.

36.A.sorrowB.angerC.delightD.surprise

37.A.WhyB.HowC.WhatD.Where

38.A.insecretB.withcareC.inturnD.byturns

39.A.slowerB.nearerC.fartherD.longer

40.A.curiousB.angryC.interestedD.impatient

41.A.careB.respectC.helpD.search

42.A.voiceB.phraseC.warningD.sentence

43.A.pocketsB.savingsC.needsD.affairs

44.A.wordB.sightC.peopleD.matters

45.A.honestlyB.anxiouslyC.nervouslyD.calmly

46.A.usedB.familiarC.uncomfortableD.polite

47A.interestingB.strangeC.sameD.different

48.A.TheyB.TheseC.ThoseD.That

49.A.sightB.hearingC.touchD.question

50.A.wentonB.tookcareC.paidattentionD.tookcharge

51.A.movingB.shownC.facingD.offered

52.A.askedB.heardC.worriedD.learned

53.A.soB.norC.notonlyD.if

54.A.appreciateB.stopC.hateD.forbid

55.A.pubicB.personalC.smallD.important

四、阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项

A

HowAmericansBegantoEatTomatoes

Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,thetomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneofusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutritionandvitamininit.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous（有毒的）.Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples.”

PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident’sparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonored（忠实的）guestsaboutthefact.

56.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?

A.Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem.

B.Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.

C.EvennowAmericansdon’teattomatoes.

D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.

57.ThepassagetellsusthatJeffersonwasaPresidentwholearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.

A.whilehewasinParis

B.whenhewasalittleboy

C.becausehisparentstoldhimso

D.frombooks

58.Accordingtothetext,_______madethebeautifulpinksoupservedatthePresident’sparty?

A.thePresidenthimself

B.aFrenchcook

C.thePresident’scook

D.thePresident’swife

59.FromthepassageweknowallthehonoredguestsinvitedbyJeffersonwere.

A.peoplefromothercountries

B.fromFrance

C.peopleofhisowncountry

D.menonly

60.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.AlloftheguestsknewthesoupthatwasservedatthePresident’spartywasmadeoftomatoes.

B.AllofthegueststhoughtthesoupwhichwaspreparedbythePresident’scookwasnice.

C.Allofthegueststhoughtthetasteofthebeautifulpinksoupwasnice.

D.Noneoftheguestsknewthattheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.

B

IfthereissomethingthatappearsmostfrequentlyonChinesediningtables,itisdoufu—beancurd.Beancurdlookslikesoftcakesandit’smadefromdriedsoybeans.Beancurdusedtobeconsideredafavouriteofthepoorbecauseofitslowcost.Beanshavehighyields（产量）everyyearwiththeirshortgrowingperiodandsuitabilityforvarious（各种各样）soilbothdryandwet.

HistoricalrecordsshowbeancurdwasinventedbyLiuAn,PrinceofHuainananduncleofEmperorWuofHanDynasty（206BC—220AD）.Hehadadreamoffindingthepillforlongevity（长寿）.Hetraveledalloverthecountryandfoundsoybeans,whichlookedmuchthesameasgoldintermsofcolour.Hecollectedsoybeans,puttheminthewaterandcrushedthemintopulp（浆）.Itgotsolidifiedandbecameknownasdoufu.Althoughit’snotabletokeeplongevity,it’sreallygoodforone’shealthwithhighproteinandlowfat.

Withalonghistory,beancurdisrooteddeepinChineseculture.Peopleeatmoremeatandfishthanbeancurd.Buttheyareencouragedtohavebeancurdeveryonceinawhileforit’sreallygoodfor