专四单选语法部分练习及答案.docx

专四单选语法部分练习及答案.docx

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专四单选语法部分练习及答案

虚拟语调练习

1.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened，__asuddenloudnoise.

a.beingthereb.shouldtherebec.therewasd.therehavebeen

2.Itwasrequestedthatalloftheequipment___intheagreedtime.

a.erectedb.wouldbeerectedc.beerectedd.willbeerected

3.I___himtheChristiangiftbymailbecausehecamehomeduringtheChristmasholidays.

a.oughttohavesentb.couldn’thavesentc.musthavesentd.needn’thavesent

4.Ourteacherrecommendedthatwe____asattentiveaspossiblewhenwevisitthemuseum.

a.areb.shallbec.bed.were

5.Wefeelitishightimethatthegovernment____somethingtochecktheinflation.

a.didb.doc.shoulddod.woulddo

6.You___thatlettertoJames.However，youdidn’t.

a.oughttowriteb.oughttohavewrittenc.shouldwrited.shouldbewriting

7.Iftherewerenosubjunctivemood，English___mucheasiertolearn.

a.couldhavebeenb.wouldbec.willbed.wouldhavebeen

8.HadJudybeenmorecarefulonthemathsexam，she____muchbetter.

a.wouldbegettingb.couldhavegotc.mustgetd.wouldget

9.____you____furtherproblemswithyourprinter，contactyourdealerforadvice.

a.If，hadb.Have，hadc.Should，haved.Incase，had

10.Itisnecessarythathe_____theassignmentwithoutdelay.

a.handinb.handsinc.musthandind.hastohandin

11.Ifonlythepatient___adifferenttreatmentinsteadofusingtheantibiotics，hemightstillbealivenow.

a.hadreceivedb.receivedc.shouldreceived.werereceiving

12.IfonlyI___playtheguitaraswellasyou!

a.wouldb.couldc.shouldd.might

13.____，I’llmarryhimallthesame.

a.Washerichorpoorb.Whetherrichorpoorc.Wereherichorpoord.Beherichorpoor

14.Hewouldhavefinishedhiscollegeeducation，buthe___toquitandfindajobtosupporthisfamily.

a.hadhadb.hasc.hadd.wouldhave

15.Elizamusthavemissedthetrain,；otherwise，she___then.

a.shouldarrivehereb.hasarrivedherec.wouldhavearrivedhered.arrivedhere

16._____，weshallgoonapicnic.

a.Iftheweatherwerefineb.Weretheweathertobefine

c.Shouldtheweatherbefined.Hadtheweatherbeenfine

17.Hewasholdingconsultationwithhisstudents.Otherwise，he____overtohelpus.

a.hadcomeb.wouldcomec.wouldhavecomed.wascoming

18.Butfortheleadershipoftheparty，we___suchgreatachievements.

a.shallnotmakeb.couldnothavemadec.shouldnotmaked.cannothavemade

19.Helookedasifhe___foralongtime.

a.wasb.hasbeenc.wered.hadbeen

20.Mostinsuranceagentswouldratheryou____anythingaboutcollectingclaimsuntiltheyinvestigatethesituation.

a.dob.didn’tdoc.don’tdod.havedone

21.Hetalksasifhe_____there.

a.werereallyb.hadreallybeenc.hasreallybeend.wouldreallybe

22.Iwish__________.

a.Iknowhowtoprogramthenewcomputer.b.Ihowknowtoprogramthenewcomputer

c.Iknewhowtoprogramthenewcomputerd.Idoknowhowtoprogramthenewcomputer

23._____ifIhadarrivedyesterdaywithoutlettingyouknowbeforehand?

a.Wouldyoubesurprisedb.Wereyousurprised

c.Hadyoubeensurprisedd.Wouldyouhavebeensurprised

24.“You____borrowmynotesprovidedyoutakecareofthem”，Itoldmyfriend.

a.couldb.shouldc.mustd.can

25.____thesafetyhelmet，hewouldhavehadhisskullbroken.

a.Butforb.Inspiteofc.Despited.With

限定词练习

1.WhichisthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

a.Allhislecturesareveryinteresting.b.Halftheirsavingsweregone.

c.Manyhisfriendscametotheparty.d.Bothhissistersarenurse.

2.Landbelongstothecity；thereis____thingasprivateownershipofland.

a.nosuchab.notsuchc.notsuchad.nosuch

3.Becausefuelsuppliesarefiniteandmanypeoplearewasteful，wewillhavetoinstall___solarheatingdeviceinourhome.

a.sometypeofb.sometypesofac.sometypeofad.sometypesof

4.Theadditionalwordwilltake____weeks.

a.theotherb.anotherfivec.otherfived.themore

5.Hediditin____timeittookme.

a.theone-thirdb.halfac.thedoubled.one-thirdthe

6._____friendsusuallyspeakhighlyofhim.

a.Hissomeb.Hismanyc.Manyhisd.Somehis

7._____alloymaybeusedtoreplacecopper.

a.Suchab.Somesuchc.Suchsomed.Severalsuch

8.Theywantatleast___salaries.

a.theirdoubleb.doubletheirc.enoughtheird.theirenough

9.____factorsshouldbeconsidered.

a.Theseallb.Suchallc.Allsuchd.Somethese

10.____boyswereintheclassroom.

a.Allfiveotherb.Otherallc.Allthemoref.Alltheotherfive

11.Theyarenotlikelytoagreeto____propositions.

a.otheranyb.otherallc.allotherd.otherthese

12.Hehasbeenstayingathome_____days.

a.thesealllastfewb.theselastfewallc.alltheselastfewd.theselastallfew

13.Thesalesmanwantedtoget____oftheprofitthanhehasbeenoffered.

a.tenpercentmoreb.tenmorepercent

c.morethantenpercentd.asmuchastenpercent

各类从句练习

1.Who___wascomingtoseemeinmyofficethisafternoon?

a.yousaidb.didyousayc.didyousaythatd.youdidsay

2.Iwasveryinterestedin____shetoldme.

a.allthatb.allwhichc.allwhatd.that

3.Theparty，____Iwastheguestofhonor，wasextremelyenjoyable.

a.bywhichb.forwhichc.towhichd.atwhich

4.Abovethetreesarethehills，____magnificencetheriverfaithfullyreflectsonthesurface.

a.whereb.ofwhosec.whosed.which

5.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandcompletedtheprojecttwomonthsaheadoftime，____issomethingwehadnotexpected.

a.whichb.itc.thatd.what

6.Thecouplehadnosoonergottothestation____thetrainleft.

a.whenb.asc.untild.than

7._____reachingBeijing，Iwillcallyou.

a.Atb.Inc.Ford.On

8.Itcannotbedenied_____quiteanumberofinsects，birdsandanimalsaredyingout.

a.whyb.howc.whend.that

9.Inthearea，AIDSis_____diseasethattheverymentionofitstrikesterrorintothepopulation.

a.asodreadfulb.sodreadfulc.suchadreadfuld.asuchdreadful

10.Itwon’tbelong___Chinalaunchesherspaceshuttlewithmeninit.

a.whenb.untilc.befored.after

11.Thereisnodenyingthefact____quiteanumberofinsects，birdsandanimalsaredyingout.

a.thatb.whyc.howd.which

12.____astheyoungcoupleneededmoneytomakethedownpaymentfortheapartment，theywouldn’tasktheirparentsforhelp.

a.Evenb.Thoughc.Muchd.Hurriedly

13._____livingincitieshasitsproblems，moreandmorepeoplearemovingtourbanareasallovertheworld.

a.Eventhoughb.Evenifc.Inspiteofd.While

14.Asuggestionwasmade____theseniorcitizensbetakentoaplaceofsafetyatonce.

a.andb.whichc.sod.that

15.Theownerofthesorepromisedtogivethemoneybacktothetraveler____hisreturn.

a.atb.onc.byd.from

16.Amonthago，atGiza，justoutsideCairo，constructionworkersunearthedsomeflatstones_____werewrittentherulesfortrainingschool-leavers.

a.whereb.therec.onwhichd.inwhich

17.______heneededmoneyforhismother’soperation，thedriverresistedthetemptationtokeepthefatwalletacustomerhadleftbehindinthecar.

a.Muchasb.Somuchc.Asmuchd.Muchso

18.Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch____IvisitedmyfriendsinParislastyear.

a.whenb.whichc.thatd.where

19.Heaskedmetolendhimsomemoney，whichIagreedtodo，_____thathepaidmebackthefollowingweek.

a.onoccasionb.onpurposec.onconditiond.onlyif

20.___，Mr.Wellisscarcelyinsympathywiththeworkingclass.

a.Althoughheisasocialistb.Evenifheisasocialist

c.Beingasocialistd.Sinceheisasocialist

21.____hewantedtogooutwithhisfriendsattheweekend，hehadtostaybehindtofinishhisassignment.

a.Muchthoughb.Muchasc.Asmuchd.Thoughmuch

22.____Isympathize，Ican’treallydoverymuchtohelpthemoutofthedifficulties.

a.Aslongasb.Asc.Whiled.Even

23.Thattrumpetplayerwascertainlyloud.ButIwasn’tbotheredbyhisloudness___byhislackoftalent.

a.somuchasb.ratherthanc.asd.than

24.Thelessthesurfaceofthegroundyieldstotheweightofafully-loadedtruck，____tothetruck.

a.thegreaterstressisb.greateristhestress

c.thestressisgreatd.thegreaterthestressis

25.Pleasepause____thereisasemi-colon.

a.inwhichb.thatc.whetherd.where

26.Qualityis___countsmost.

a.whichb.thatc.whatd.where

27.After____seemedanendlesswait，itwashisturntoenterthepersonnelmanager’soffice.

a.thatb.itc.whatd.there

28.Mandifferfromanimals_____theycanthinkandspeak.

a.forwhichb.forthatc.inthatd.inwhich

29.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtodo_____liesinitspowertoeasethehardshipsofthevictimsintheflood-strickenarea.

a.howeverb.whicheverc.whateverd.wherever

30.____thebosssays，itisunreasonabletoaskmetoworkovertimewithoutpay.

a.Whateverb.Wheneverc.Whicheverd.However

31.Weconsider____heshouldhaveleftwithouttellinganyonebeforehand.

a.strangewhyb.itstrangewhatc.itstrangethatd.，thatstrange

32.Iamsurprised____thiscityisadullplacetolivein.

a.thatyoushouldthinkb.bywhatyouarethinking

c.thatyouwouldthinkd.withwhatyouwerethinking

33.Barryhadanadvantageoverhismother____hecouldspeakFrench.

a.sincethatb.inthatc.atthatd.sothat

34.____dullhemaybe，heiscertainlyaverysuccessfultopexecutive.

a.Althoughb.Whateverc.Asd.However

35.____Ilikeeconomics，Ilikesociologymuchbet