南京市溧水区英语一模含答案.docx

南京市溧水区英语一模含答案.docx

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南京市溧水区英语一模含答案

2017南京市溧水区英语一模（含答案）

溧水区2016~2017学年度初三第一次模拟测试

英语试卷

注意：

1.本试卷共12页。

全卷满分90分。

考试时间为90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。

一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Inthepicture,thelampishangingthetable.

A.upB.on

C.fromD.above

2.Tracycarestoomuchaboutherself.inourclass

lovesher.

A.SomeoneB.Nobody

C.EveryoneD.Anyone

3.----Oh,ImissedtheballgameonTV.

----Youcanwatchitonthe__________.

----ButIdon’thaveacomputer.

A.blackboardB.InternetC.playgroundD.tape

4.----__________isaboatticketforchildren?

----Howoldisyourchild?

It’sfreeforkidsunderthreeyearsold.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

5.----Hownicethebuildingis!

Whatisitfor?

----It__________ahotel.ButIamnotsure.

A.mustbeB.havetobeC.maybeD.can

6.I__________thephonenumbermanytimes,buttheforeignercouldn’twriteitdown.

A.repeatedB.refusedC.researchedD.received

7.Pleasespeak__________tothosechildrenwithhearingproblemssothattheycan

readyourmouthmoreeasilyandunderstandbetter.

A.happilyB.politelyC.quietlyD.slowly

8.----Wouldyouliketoplaytabletenniswithme?

----Idon’tfeellikeit.Iwouldrather__________athomeandwatchTV.

A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed

9.AlthoughyoumaymeetsomedifficultiesinlearningEnglish,youshouldnever__________．

A.putupB.getupC.giveupD.growup

10.----Didyoumailthecardstoyourteachers?

----No,Iwanttocheckthemagain.I__________themafterdinner.

A.mailedB.mailC.havemailedD.willmail

11.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/da:

k/?

A.darkB.duckC.dustD.doubt

12.Agoodstorytellermustbeabletoholdhislisteners’curiosity（好奇心）________he

reachestheendofthestory.

A.ifB.unlessC.afterD.until

13.Inthewordshopefulandmeaningful,the–fulmeans__________.

A.notB.withoutC.fullofD.very

14.----Doyouknowtomorrow?

----At8o’clock.

A.whendidshecomeB.whenshecame

C.whenwillshecomeD.whenshewillcome

15.----We’llstudyindifferentschoolsnextterm．Enjoyyourtimeinthenewschool!

----__________

A.I’lltakeyouradvice．B.Thesametoyou．

C.Congratulations!

D.Metoo.

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Youcanreachalmostanygoalifyouwantto—butsometimesittakesgreateffortstorealizeyourdream．

Thatwasquitetrueforme．WhenIwas17yearsold，Ibrokemyfather’s___16___．Hehadsavedenoughinournotrichlifetosendmetocollegetobecomeadoctor．ThreemonthslaterIwashometellinghimthatIhadleftcollege—andforthefirsttimeIsawhim___17___.

“Son,I’malwaysgoingtoloveyou___18___you’llneverachieveanything，’’hesaidwithtears（眼泪）inhiseyes．

WhenIwalkedoutofthatroom，Iwasburningwithsomethinginmybody．Noteveryonehasthechancetofeelit．Ididnotjustwantto___19___—Ihadto.

27.

27.Mr.Brownpaid$1,050forthetickets.Howmanystudentsdidhetakewithhim?

A.25.B.20.C.15.D.10.

B

YellowDress

ByJanetLee

Maryhadayellowdress

Boughtfromthedepartmentstore.

Itlookedasbeautifulasthemoon,

Andasbrightasthesun.

Maryworeallthetime

TheyellowdressIfeltsoright.

Everydayfromdaytonight

Isawherinthedresssobright.

“Buymeayellowdress,”

IcriedtoMomandDad,

“Asbeautifulandbright

Asthedressthegirllivingnearhas!

”

Icriedandcriedandcried,

Untiltheysaidwithsadeyes,

“Weneedfoodforyourbabysister,

Andclothesforyourcomingbrother.”

SincethenI’velearned

Mary’syellowdress

Isbettertodreamof

Thantoaskfor.

28.Fromthepoem,weknowthatMaryandthewritermaybe____________.

A.classmatesB.relativesC.neighboursD.sisters

29.Whydoesthewritersay,“Everydayfromdaytonight/Isawherinthedresssobright”?

A.ThewriterlivedwithMary.

B.Thedresshadsunshapesonit.

C.Thewriterlikedthedressverymuch.

D.ThedresswasMary’sschooluniform.

30.Whatdidthewriter’sparentsmeanbytheirwords?

A.Theydidnotliketheyellowdress.

B.Theydidnothavemoneyforadress.

C.Theyalreadyhadadressforherbabysister.

D.TheywouldaskMarywheretobuytheyellowdress.

C

Whenyoucoughorsneeze,you’dbetterturnyourheadawayfromothersandcoveryourmouthwiththefullpartofyourhand.Andthen,youshouldsay,“Excuseme.”

Thisseemssosimple,butitissurprisinghowmanykidshaveneverbeentoldtodothis.Actually,Inoticeadultsallthetimewhocoughandsneezeinpublicwithoutplacingahandoverthemouth.OneimportantthingIpointouttothekidsisthataftertheysneezeorcoughontheirhands,theyshouldwashtheirhandsassoonaspossible.Ifnot,theywillbepassingthosegerms（细菌）alongtoeverythingandeveryonetheytouch.

Ifyoucometoadoorandsomeoneisfollowingyou,holdthedoor.Ifthedooropensbypulling,pullitopen,standtotheside,andallowtheotherpersontopassthroughfirst,thenyoucanwalkthrough.Ifthedooropensbypushing,holdthedoorafteryoupassthrough.

Afterafewweeksofseeingkidstrytogetthroughdoorsintheschoolandwatchingthementerrestaurantsasthedoorhitotherpeople,IknewIhadtodiscusstheproblemwithmystudents.Teachingthemsmallactsofkindness,suchaslettingsomeoneelsegothroughadoorfirstastheyholditopen,mayseemunimportant,butitcangoalongwaytowardhelpingstudentsrealizehowtobepoliteandthankothers.Oncethey’vebeentold,they’rehalfwaythere.

Whenwehavetogoupmovingstairs,wewillstandtotheright.Thatwillgiveotherswhoareinahurryachoiceofwalkinguptheleft-handsideofthemovingstairs.Whenwearegoingtoenteralift,theunderground,oradoorway,wewillwaitforotherstoexitbeforeweenter.

AftercollegewhenImovedtoLondon,Iwassurprisedathowpoliteeveryonewasinthesubways.IwasevenmoretouchedwhenItraveledtoJapan.Inbothplaces,peoplemadeeffortstomakewayforothers.Onmovingstairs,everyonestoodtotherightandwalkedtotheleft.Onlifts,everyonewouldstandovertothesideandallowotherstoexitbeforetheywouldbegintoenter.

31.Whenyoucoughorsneeze,youshould________.

A.toucheverythingB.coveryourmouth

C.pointouttothekidsD.passthegermstoothers

32.Ifyoucometoadoorandsomeoneisfollowingyou,you’dbetter_______.

A.holdthedoorB.passthroughC.closethedoorD.standtotheside

33.Whyshouldwestandtotherightofmovingstairs?

A.Becauseit’sdangeroustostandtotheleft.

B.Becauseit’satrafficrulewhichwemustfollow.

C.Becausewemustwaitforotherstomovefirst.

D.Becauseweshouldmakewayforpeopleinahurry.

34.Fromthepassagewecanknowthewriterisa________.

A.doctorB.travelerC.parentD.teacher

35.A.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.therulesofactsinpublicB.thewaysofcommunication

C.theproblemsofmeetingpeopleD.theknowledgeofsociallife

D

MysummerholswrCWOT.B4,WEUSED2go2NY2Cmybro,hisGF&thr3:

-@KIDSFTF.ILNY,itsgr8.

Canyouunderstandthissentence?

Ifyoucan’t,don’tfeeltoobad:

neithercouldthemiddleschoolteacherinEnglandwhoreceivedthisashomework.ThisisNetspeak:

thelanguageofcomputerizedcommunicationfoundonInternetorcellphones.Tonewcomers,itcanlooklikeacompletelyforeignlanguage.So,whatisthe“translation”ofthesentenceabove?

Mysummerholidayswereacompletewasteoftime.Before,weusedtogotoNewYorktoseemybrother,hisgirlfriend,andtheirthreescreamingkidsfacetoface.IloveNewYork;it’sgreat.

SchoolteachersandparentssaythisnewformofwritingisharmingtheEnglishlanguage.Increasingspellingandgrammaticalmistakescanbeseeninstudents’writing.Theyfearthelanguagecouldbecomecorrupted（面目全非的）.

Everyoneshouldjustrelax,saylinguists（语言学家）.TheybelieveNetspeakisinfactmoreofagoodthing.DavidCrystal,fromtheUniversityofWales,arguesthatNetspeakandInternetcreateanewlanguageuseandthealmostlostartofdiarywritinghasbeenpickedupagain.GeoffreyNunberg,fromStanfordUniversity,agrees.“Peoplegetbetteratwritingbywriting,”hesays.“Kidswhoarenowdoingtextmessaging,e-mail,andinstantmessageswillwriteatleastaswellas,andpossiblybetterthan,theirparents.”

LinguistJamesMilroysays,forcenturies,itisbelievedwithoutexceptionthatyoungpeopleareharmingthelanguage.Andyoucanbetyourbottomdollarthatwhentoday’steenagersbecometomorrow’sparents,theytoowillthinkthisway.Milroyarguesthatlanguagesdonotandcannotbecome“corrupted”;theysimplychangetomeetthenewneeds.

However,NetspeakersdoagreethatitisimportanttoteachyoungpeoplehowtospeakandwriteStandardEnglish.CynthiaMcVeysays,“IcanunderstandNetspeakworriesteachersandit’simportantthattheygetacrosstotheirpupilsthattextmessagingisforfun,butthatlearningtowriteproperEnglishisamustfortheirfuture.”

Perhaps,weshouldgiveteenagersalittlemoretrustanyway.Erin,age12,says,“Iwouldn’tusetextlanguageinmyhomework.Textisjustforfun.”

36.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Togiveanexampleofaforeignlanguage.

B.Toshowanexampleofcreativemethod.

C.Toexpressworriesabo