学年高中英语模块综合测评2北师大版必修5.docx

学年高中英语模块综合测评2北师大版必修5.docx

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学年高中英语模块综合测评2北师大版必修5

模块综合测评

（二）

（时间：

100分钟；满分：

120分）

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分；满分30分）

A

RaftingtheGRANDCANYONWelcomesYou!

Foranexciting，funandchallengingwhitewatertours，RaftingtheGRANDCANYONisheretohelpyouplantherighttourforyou.Whetheryouwanttotravelfortwodaysorten，hikeinornot，goonanoarraftormotorizedtrip，wewillhelpyoufindthetripthatmeetsyourneeds.

ForthosewhowillbevacationingontheoffseasonatripontheNativeAmericanRedRiverraftingisavailableyeararoundoraonedaytripisavailableontheColoradoRiverfromDiamondCreektoPierceFerry（aboutthreehoursfromLasVegas）．

MostofthetripsdepartfromLeesFerry，Arizona（approximately2－1/2hoursfromthesouthrimoftheGrandCanyon）．WeofferpartialtripswhichallowyoutogetonoroffatPhantomRanchlocatedatthebottomoftheGrandCanyonNationalParkSouthRim.Requiringahikeinorout，withproperplanningthehorserideupordownisalsoanoption.MosttripsoccurbetweenAprilandOctober.

SinceallraftingontheColoradorequiresapermit，planningandreservingyourtriprequiresreservationswellinadvance.Pleaseletusknowwhenyouwouldliketogoandwewillcontactalltheriverconcessionaires（特许权获得者）tohelpyoufindthebesttripforyou.

Forplanningyourtrip，questions，concernsortomakeyourreservations，pleaseemailorcallthetollfreenumberbelow.Sincethesetripsarelimitedwehighlyrecommendyoumakeyourreservationsmonthsinadvance.

Totalktoalivepersoncallustollfree：

1－800－222－6966

or702－655－6060

Ifyouhaveanyquestionsregardingatrip，pleaseCLICKHEREtofilloutourform.Thiswillspeeduptheprocessofgettingyouaccurateinformationregardingyourtrip.

Ifyouwouldliketosendusanemailotherthanaboutanupcomingtripyoucancontactusatinfo@.

Welookforwardtohelpingyouplanyourtrip!

（PleaseNOTravelAgents）

【语篇解读】　大峡谷漂流是一个令人兴奋的、有趣的而又富有挑战性的旅游项目。

本文对大峡谷旅游的安排以及联系方式等方面进行了介绍。

1．Ifyoudon'twanttotakeanalldistancetrip，youcanstartat．

A．DiamondCreekB．LeesFerry

C．PhantomRanchD．PierceFerry

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第三段中的“WeofferpartialtripswhichallowyoutogetonoroffatPhantomRanchlocated...”可知，C选项符合文意。

【答案】　C

2．OnthetripontheGrandCanyon，youarenotrecommendedtoenjoy．

A．oarraftrowing

B．travelingonfoot

C．animalriding

D．swimmingentertainment

【解析】　细节理解题。

前三个选项在文章第一段及第三段已经提到，而D选项文中未涉及。

【答案】　D

3．AtwhichtimeofthefollowingisanoffseasontripontheGrandCanyon?

A．June.B．February.

C．October.D．September.

【解析】　推理判断题。

根据第三段中的“MosttripsoccurbetweenAprilandOctober.”可推知，大峡谷在二月份时处于旅游淡季。

【答案】　B

4．RaftingtheGrandCanyondoesn'tsuggestthereadercontacttheminthewayof．

A．callingatitinperson

B．fillingaform

C．sendinganemail

D．makingacall

【解析】　细节理解题。

填写表格、发送邮件及打电话这三方面的联系方式，在文中均已涉及，而A选项未提到。

【答案】　A

B

Anewgenerationaddictionisquicklyspreadingallovertheworld.Weboholism，atwentiethcenturydisease，affectspeoplefromdifferentages.TheysurftheNet，useemailsandspeakinchatrooms.Theyspendmanyhoursonthecomputer，anditbecomesacompulsivehabit.Theycannotstop，anditaffectstheirlives.

Tenyearsago，noonethoughtthatusingcomputerscouldbecomecompulsivebehaviorthatcouldaffectthesocialandphysicallifeofcomputerusers.Thisobsessionalbehaviorhasaffectedteenagersandcollegestudents.Theyarelikelytologoncomputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsites.

Theybecomehookedoncomputersandgraduallytheirsocialandschoollifeisaffectedbythissituation.Theyspendallfreetimesurfinganddon'tconcentrateonhomework，sothisaddictioninfluencestheirgradesandsuccessatschool.Becausetheycanfindeverythingonthewebsites，theyhangoutthere.Moreover，thisaddictiontowebsitesinfluencestheirsociallife.

Theyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputersthanwiththeirfriends.Therelationwiththeirfriendschanges.Thevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.Theyhaveanewlanguagethattheyspeakinthechatroomsanditcausesculturalchangesinsociety.

Becauseofthechangeintheirbehavior，theybegintokeepthemselvesapartfromsocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends.Theysharetheiremotionsandfeelingswithfriendswhotheyhavenevermetintheirlife.Althoughtheyfeelconfidentonthecomputer，theyarenotconfidentwithreallivefriendstheyhaveknownalltheirlife.Itisaproblemforthefuture.Thisaddictivebehaviorisbeginningtoaffectalltheworld.

【语篇解读】　网瘾在全球迅速蔓延，成为世纪通病，影响着不同年龄的人群。

5．Theauthor'sattitudetowardsweboholismisthatofbeing．

A．optimistic　　B．disapproving

C．positiveD．acceptable

【解析】　作者态度题。

结合第一段后半部分提到的网瘾的不良影响可知，作者对网瘾持不赞成的态度。

另外，第三、四、五段的内容都是线索提示。

【答案】　B

6．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Theinfluenceofweboholism.

B．Theadvantageofweboholism.

C．Thepopularityofweboholism.

D．Thecauseofweboholism.

【解析】　主旨大意题。

文章第一段开门见山地阐述了网瘾的危害，然后从不同方面详细阐述了它造成的不良影响，所以A项最能概括文章大意。

【答案】　A

7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obsessional”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymean?

A．Attractive.B．Professional.

C．Addictive.D．Potential.

【解析】　词义猜测题。

第二段最后一句提到青少年和大学生可能会登录电脑，在不同的网站上花费很长的时间，由此可推知“obsessional”的意思是“痴迷的，上瘾的”，与“addictive”同义。

【答案】　C

8．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat．

A．weboholismhasthegreatesteffectonteenagers

B．studentscanhardlybalancerealandvirtuallife

C．peopleareaddictedtogamesontheInternet

D．virtuallifeismorevividandattractiveanyway

【解析】　推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段第三句“Thevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.”以及最后一段第一句中的“theybegintokeepthemselvesapartfromsocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends”可推知，学生们几乎不能平衡真实生活和虚拟生活。

【答案】　B

C

“Drinkyourmilk.It'sgoodforyou！

”You'veprobablyheardthatmanytimes，andit'strue.Milkcontainscalcium，whichisanecessarynutrientforkeepingbonesandteethhealthyandstrong.TheU．S.governmentevenrequiresmilkaspartoftheNationalSchoolLunchProgram，sayingthatstudentsshoulddrinkonecupoffatfreeorlowfatmilkateachmeal.

LastThursday，however，agroupofdoctorsaskedthegovernmenttoremovemilkfromthelunchprogram.ThePhysiciansCommitteeforResponsibleMedicine（PCRM）says，“Milkishighinsugar，highinfatandhighinanimalprotein，”allofwhichhavenegativeeffectsonhealth.ThePCRMsaystherearebetterandhealthierwaystogetcalciumsuchaseatingbeans，broccoli，cerealsandtofu.Orangejuiceandsoymilkthathavecalciumadded，tothemalsosupplythenutrient.“Oneoftheonlyreasonspeopletalkaboutdairy，orpromoteitatall，isbecauseitisgoingtohelpbuildstrongbones.”saysDr.NealBarnard，presidentofthePCRM.Butmilkmaynotbethebestwaytogetthecalciumyourbodyneeds.

Ofcourse，calciumisimportantforhealthybonesandteeth，butthereareotherthingsthataffectyourbonestrength，suchasgenes，howmuchvitaminDyoutakeinandgettinganhour'sworthofexerciseeveryday.

Somenutritionistsdisagreewiththeideathatmilkisn'timportant.KeriGans，adietitian，says，“Ithinkit'sirresponsibletotakethisbeveragethatchildrenenjoy，especiallyamongthosewhoareunabletomeettheirnutrientneedsfortheday，andremoveitfromthelunchline.”

TheU．S.governmentisstudyingtherequestofthePCRM，butadecisionmaybealongwayoff.Meanwhile，MarionNestie，aprofessoratNewYorkUniversity，putsitbest:

“Milkdemonstrablyhasnutrients.Otherfoodshavethesamenutrients.It'sjustafood.Likeotherfoods，toomuchmightbeaproblem.”

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇新闻报道。

人们普遍认为牛奶对人体健康有益，就连美国政府都把牛奶列入学校饮食计划。

可是有关专家最近却认为，牛奶含有高糖、高脂等可能对人体有害的东西。

这个话题引起诸多争议。

9．AccordingtothePCRM，milk．

A．containsrichnutrients

B．hasgoodeffectonhealth

C．canbereplacedbyotherfoods

D．isasdeliciousasbeansandcereals

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“ThePCRMsaystherearebetterandhealthierwaystogetcalciumsuchaseatingbeans，broccoli，cerealsandtofu.”可知，可以用其他食品替代牛奶。

【答案】　C

10．Whoprobablyholdsthatkidsshouldbeallowedtodrinkmilk?

A．Thegovernment.　　B．KeriGans.

C．NealBarnard.D．ThePCRM.

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第四段中的“Ithinkit'sirresponsibletotakethisbeveragethatchildrenenjoy，especiallyamongthosewhoareunabletomeettheirnutrientneedsfortheday，andremoveitfromthelunchline.”可知，凯瑞·冈斯认为应该让孩子们喝牛奶。

【答案】　B

11.ItcanbeconcludedfromMarionNestle'sstatementthat．

A．toomuchmilkmaybeharmful

B．milkreallyiskids'favouritefood

C．kidscanonlydrinkmilkeveryday

D．kidsshouldchoosetoeatotherfoods

【解析】　推理判断题。

文章最后一段引入了马里恩·内斯特尔的话语，据其推知，喝太多的牛奶是有害的。

【答案】　A

12．Whatwouldbethemainideaofthispassage?

A．Milkisanimportantfoodforkids.

B．Kidsmustn'tdrinkmilkanymore.

C．Milkmaynotbethebestwaytogetcalcium.

D．Otherfoodsareasimportantasmilk.

【解析】　主旨大意题。

本文主要介绍了牛奶的负面作用，这样C项的意思和文意相符。

【答案】　C

D

Katariaisthefounderoftheworldwidelaughtermovement.ThecelebrationofWorldLaughterDayisapositiveactivityforworldpeaceandisintendedtobuildupaglobalsenseofbrotherhoodandfriendshipthroughlaughter.Thefirst“WorldLaughterDay”gatheringtookplaceinMumbai，India，on11thJanuary，1998.12，000membersfromIndiaandinternationalLaughterClubsattendedit.Nowthereareover5，000LaughterClubsworldwideonall5continents.

“HAPPYDEMIC”wasthefirstWorldLaughterDaygatheringoutsideIndia.Ittookplaceon9thJanuary，twoyearsaftertheMumbaigathering.InCopenhagen，Denmark，morethan10，000peoplegatheredatTownHallSquare.TheeventwentintoGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.“WorldLaughterDay”isnoworganizedonthefirstSundayofMayeveryyear.Hundredsofpeoplegatherworldwideonthatdaytolaughtogether.

Today，manypeoplefearwidespreadinternationalterrorism.Theworldhasneverfacedsomuchunrestbefore.Peopleareatwarwithinthemselves.L