湖南省三湘名校教育联盟届高三联考英语试题.docx

湖南省三湘名校教育联盟届高三联考英语试题.docx

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湖南省三湘名校教育联盟届高三联考英语试题

湖南省三湘名校教育联盟2021届高三10月联考英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

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一、阅读选择

Heresomeprogramsat8tonight

CountryMusic

AreYouSureHankDoneItThisWay?

（1973-1983）

8:

00PM|PBS

Witnessalivelyeraincountrymusic,withDollyPartonfindingmainstreamsuccess;HankWilliamsJr.andRosanneCashemergingfromtheirfamousfathers'shadows;andWillieNelsonandWaylonJenningslaunchingthe“Outlaw"movement.

ExpeditionUnknown

LegendsNeverDie（Season62|Episode1）

8:

00PM|TRAVEL

JoshuncoversthemysteryofatreasureleftbehindbyBrotherXII.ThenhetravelstoEasternEuropetoinvestigatetheancientoriginsandmodernlegacyofscaringfigures.

GoldRush|58METASCORE

BacktotheFuture

8:

00PM|DSC

Anextendedsneakpeekoftheall-newseasonofGoldRushrevealsacrisisintheKlondikeforcingtheminersinnewdirections.Wegobacktothebeginning,nineyearsago,revealingtheimportantmomentsthatgoteachmantothecrossroadstheynowface.

TheConners|75METASCORE

Preemies,WeedandInfidelity（Season2|Episode1）

8:

00PM|ABC

TheSeason2premiere（首映式）．AfterEmilio'sdeportation（驱逐出境），JackiestepsintotheroleofapaternalfigureandcreatesavividbirthplanforBecky;butastheConnersknow,nothingevergoesaccordingtoplan.Meanwhile,DarleneistangledinacomplexlovetrianglewithDavidandBen,and-likehermother-Harrisiscaughtupinaproblemofherown.

1．WhatdoweknowaboutHankWilliamsJr.andRosanneCash?

A．Theyarebadlydefeatednow.

B．Theyaren'tinthemainstream.

C．Theirfatherswereoncesuccessful.

D．Theynowfollowtheirfathers'steps.

2．WhatkindofprogramisExpeditionUnknown?

A．Terror.B．Knowledge.

C．Science.D．Sports.

3．Whichwouldyouwatchifyou'reinterestedinfamilyprogram?

A．CountryMusic.B．ExpeditionUnknown.

C．GoldRush.D．TheConners.

Itwasaveryhotdayinlatesummer.Iwasayoungdadworkinginalocalwoodmill.Itwasdangerous,back-breakingworkthatpaidverylittle.IntheyearIhadworkedthereonlyfourotherpeoplehadn'tquitandbeenreplacedwithnewfaces.Thoseofuswhostayeddidsoonlybecausetherewasnootherworktofindtosupportourfamilies.

Onthisdaythefansweren'tworkingandallofuswerecoveredinsweatandsawdust.WhenIlookedaroundeveryfaceIsawlookedangryandfrustrated.Suddenly,avoicecalledout:

“Hey!

There'sadeerinhere.”Alostlittledoehadwanderedthroughtheopenloadingbaydoorsandwasnowcowering（蜷缩）inbetweenthehugestacksofwood.Allofusstoppedworkingandwentlookingforherassheranaboutlookingforawayout.

NowmostpeoplewhereIlivehuntdeerformeatinthefall,butalsotreatthemwithgreatkindnesstherestoftheyear.Manywillevenbuy50lbbagsofcorntohelpfeedthemduringtheharshwintermonths.Itwasnosurprisethenthatallofusweresoonquicklyworkingtogethertofreethislittledoe.Byblockingoffalltheotherrouteswewereabletoguideherpanicsearchbacktotheopenbaydoors.Wewatchedasshejumpedoutofthebuildingandbackintothewoods.Thenwewalkedbackintowork.Inoticedsomething,though.Oneveryfacetherewasajoyfulsmile.Itwasasifthisonesingleactofkindnesshadenergizedusagainandremindedusofwhatlifeisallabout.

4．Whywerefewpeoplewillingtoworkinthewoodmill?

A．Theywantedmorefreedom.

B．Theydidn'tliketheboss.

C．Thepayandconditionswerebad.

D．Theywantedmorepleasure.

5．Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?

A．Theworkersoftensawadeerthere.

B．Thedeerwasalighttothedullwork.

C．Thedeerwastrappedinabigwell.

D．Alltheworkerswantedtocatchthedeer.

6．Howdidthemenfreethedeerintheend?

A．Byopeningoneroute.

B．Bydroppingsomefood.

C．Byusingfamiliarsignals.

D．Byimitatinganotherdeer.

7．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheworkers?

A．Bad-temperedbutpatient.

B．Hard-workingandloving.

C．Cautiousandcourageous.

D．Bad-temperedanddemanding.

Whenwelearntodrive,weneedtolearnbasicskillssuchashowtoswitchontheengine,turnonthewipers,operatethebrakes,etc.beforeweactuallytaketotheroad.Oncethelowerorderoperationsandskillslistedabovehavebeenautomatizedoratleastroutinizedtotheextentthatwedonothavetopayattentiontothem（by-passWorkingMemory'sattentionalsystems）,wecanactuallybesafeintheassumptionthatwecanwhollyfocusonthehigherorderskillswhichwillallowustotakethesplitsecondsdecisionsthatwillpreventusfromgettinglost,clashwithothercars,breakthetrafficlawswhiledealingwithourchildrenmessingaboutinthebackseats.

Thisiswhatthebraindoes,too,whenlearninglanguages.BecauseWorkingMemoryhasaverylimitedspaceavailablewhenperforminganytask,thebrainhaslearnttoautomatizelowerorderskillssothat,bybeingperformed“subconsciously'theyfreeupcognitive（认知）space.So,forinstance,ifIamanadvancedspeakerwhohasroutinizedaccuratepronunciation,grammarandsyntaxtoafairlyhighdegree,Iwillbeabletodevotemoreconsciousattention（WorkingMemoryspace）tothemessageIwanttoputacross.Ontheotherhand,ifIstillstrugglewithpronunciation,wordorder,irregularverbformsandtensesmostofmyattentionwillbetakenupbythemechanicsofwhatIwanttosay,ratherthanthemeaning;thiswillslowmedownandlimitmyabilitytothinkthroughwhatIwanttosayduetocognitiveoverload.

Inlanguageteachingthisimportantprincipletranslatesasfollows:

inordertoenableourstudentstofocusonthehigherorderskillsinvolvedincomprehensionandproductionweneedtoensurethatthelower-orderoneshavebeenacquiredorperformancewillbereduced.

8．Whatdoesparagraph1mainlytellus?

A．Weshouldimproveourdrivingskillsontheroad.

B．Ourbasicdrivingwillbebetterastimegoesonandon.

C．Onlybymasteringdrivingskillscanwedrivesafely.

D．Wemustoperateautomaticallywhendrivingontheroads.

9．Whydoestheauthorusedrivingasanexampleinexpressinghispoints?

A．Learninglanguageshasspecificcharacters.

B．Skillfuldrivingbenefitslanguagelearning.

C．Drivingsafelyisharderthanlanguagelearning.

D．Drivingandlanguagelearningsharesimilarskills.

10．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inparagraph2referto?

A．Themeaningwewanttoexpress.

B．Strugglewithlanguagelearningproblems.

C．Spendingmoretimeonthetopic.

D．Devotingmoreconsciousattention.

11．Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthetext?

A．Wellbegun,halfdone.

B．Itisnevertoooldtolearn.

C．Practicemakesperfect.

D．Learntowalkbeforeyourun.

PioneeringresearchfromtheUniversityofPortsmouththataimstofindasolutiontotheglobalplasticpollutioncrisisistosharein£15.9millionofinvestmentfromtheSolentLocalEnterprisePartnership（LEP）.

TheSolentLEPwillusetheGovernment's“GettingBuildingFund"allocationtofinancetheexpansionoftheUniversity'sCentreforEnzymeInnovation（CEI）,whichtakesenzymes（酶）fromthenaturalenvironmentandadaptstheminthelaboratorytorecycleandreusesomeofourmostpollutingplastics.TheCEIwillreceive£1milloninvestmentfromtheSolentLEP.

TheCEIisoneofseveralprojectsthathavebeenfundedbytheSolentLEP,whichplaysaleadingroleindeterminingeconomicprioritiesintheregion.Theprojectswillbenefittheregion'seconomicrecoveryinthepresentenvironment.

TheCEIExpansion-IndustrialEngagementHubprojectwillalmostdoublethecurrentsizeoftheCEIandcreatethreenewspecialistlaboratories,tobridgethegapbetweenthecurrentresearchcapabilitiesandwhatthistechnologyneedstodevelopintoinordertobeadoptedbyindustry.

Inaddition,theIndustrialEngagementHubwillbeaspaceforinteractionbetweenresearchersandindustrycollaboratorsandbecomeatestbedforgrowinglocalandnationalpartnerships.

ProfessorGrahamGalbraith,Vice-ChancelloroftheUniversityofPortsmouth,said:

“TheCEIisauniqueenvironmentforindustryandacademiatoworktogethertoshape,refine,developandtestthenewtechnologiesemergingfromthisground-breakingresearch.”

“ThefundingfromtheSolentLEPtosupportthedevelopmentoftheCEIwilldeliversignificanteconomicandsocietalbenefitsandclearlydeliversourambitionsforresearchwithimpactandsustainability（持续性）assetoutinourvisionfor2030.”

12．What'sCEI'sexperiment?

A．Collectingenzymes.B．Makingbuildingmaterial.

C．Removingwasteland.D．Recyclingmaterials.

13．What'sCEI'saimoftheproject?

A．Togetinvestmentforthenationalprogram.

B．TohelptheSolentLEPmanageitsproduction.

C．Todetermineeconomicprioritiesintheregion.

D．Togetachemicalforthereductionofplasticpollution.

14．WhatcanweknowfromProfessorGrahamGalbraith'swords?

A．Itishardtoreducepollutingplastics.

B．TheLEPfundinghasshort-termbenefits.

C．TheCEIhasconnectedresearchandindustry.

D．Scientificresearchmustneedindustries'support.

15．What'sthebesttitleofthetext?

A．UniversityReceivesFundingforPlasticsRecycling

B．What'stheBestWaytoGetRidofPollutingPlastics

C．LocalandNationalPartnershipsStrengthentheResearch

D．Industries'SupportistheKeytoReducingPollutingPlastics

二、七选五

Sometimesmeetingfriendscanbeconfusing,especiallywhenyousuddenlyfindyourselfinanewcityorforwhateverreasontotallywithoutfriends.16．However,itmighttakemoreworktoothers.Ifyou'restumped（难住）forwhereandhowtomeetnewpeople,thislistofsuggestionsissuretoinspireyou.

17．Perhapsthebestwaytomeetnewfriendsiswhenyou'regettingoutsideyourcomfortzoneanddoingsomethingnew.Gettinginvolvedinanewhobby,takinga