届二轮复习 记叙文体完形填空专题训练10篇之四 含有解析学案28页word版.docx
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届二轮复习记叙文体完形填空专题训练10篇之四含有解析学案28页word版
2018届二轮复习记叙文体完形填空专题训练10篇之四
【一】
IfellinlovewithYosemiteNationalParkthefirsttimeIsawit,whenIwas13.Myparentstookusthereforcamping.Onthewayout,IaskedthemtowaitwhileIranuptoE1Capitan,a___16___rockof3,300feetstraightup.Itouchedthatgiantrockandknew___17___Iwantedtoclimbit.Thathasbeenmylife’spassion(钟爱)eversince---___18___therocksandmountainsofYosemite.I’velongmadeYosemitemy___19___.
About15yearsagoIstartedseeingalotof___20___,liketoiletpaper,beercans,andemptyboxes,aroundthearea.It’s___21___mewhyvisitorsstartedrespectingtheplace___22___andtreatedsuchabeautifulhome-likeplacethisway.
Itried___23___trash(垃圾)myself,butthejobwastoobig.Iwould___24___anhourortwoonthejob,onlytofindtheareatrashedalloveragainweekslater.Finally,Igotso___25__itthatIdecidedsomethinghadtochange.
Asarock-climbingguide,Iknew___26___aboutorganizinganybigevent.Butin2004,togetherwithsomeclimbers,Isetadatefora___27___.Onthatday,morethan300people___28___.Overthreedayswecollectedabout6,000poundsoftrash.Itwasamazinghowmuchwewereableto___29___.Icouldn’tbelievethe___30___wemade---theparklookedclean!
Eachyearvolunteerscomeforthecleanupfromeverywhere.In2007alone,2,945peoplepickedup42,330poundsoftrashand___31___132milesofroadway.
Ioftenhearpeople___32___abouttheirsurroundings.Ifyouareoneofthem,Iwouldsaytheonlywaytochangethingsisby___33___ratherthancomplaining.Weneedtoteachby___34___.Youcan’tblameothers___35___youstartwithyourself.
16.A.distantB.hugeC.narrowD.loose
17.A.immediatelyB.finallyC.graduallyD.recently
18.A.imaginingB.paintingC.describingD.climbing
19.A.gardenB.homeC.labD.palace
20.A.materialB.resourcesC.wasteD.goods
21.A.beyondB.againstC.overD.within
22.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least
23.A.throwingawayB.pickingupC.breakingdownD.diggingout
24.A.killB.saveC.waitD.spend
25.A.satisfiedwithB.delightedinC.tiredofD.usedto
26.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
27.A.cleanupB.partyC.picnicD.concert
28.A.droppedoutB.showedupC.lookedaroundD.calledback
29.A.demandB.receiveC.accomplishD.overcome
30.A.planB.visitC.contactD.difference
31.A.crossedB.measuredC.coveredD.designed
32.A.talkB.complainC.argueD.quarrel
33.A.doingB.thinkingC.questioningD.watching
34.A.methodB.explanationC.exampleD.research
35.A.althoughB.ifC.whenD.useless
【答案】16---20BADBC21---25ACBDC26---30DABCD
31---35CBACD
【二】
"Justsignhere,sir,"thedeliverymansaidashehandedOscarReynaapackage.
Thepackageconsistedofalong,narrowbox___21____wrappedinbrownpaper.__22___thebox,Oscarsawanumbrellainside——averyoldonewithabeautifullycarvedhandle.____23___Hehadnotseenitinmorethan20years,herecognizedit____24____.
Oscarwas16whenhefirstsawthe___25____umbrella.Hehadgonetoaconcertwithhisgrandparents.Astheywereleaving,henoticedanumbrellaonanemptyseat.Impressedbyits____26____,Oscarfeltastrongdesiretofindits___27____.
Oscar___28____themanagertolookintherecordofadvanceticketsales.Justashethought,anamematchedtheseat____29___Oscarhadfoundtheumbrella.ThenamewasMrs.KatieO'brien.
OscartalkedhisgrandparentsintogoingbyMrsO'brien's___30____ontheirwayhome.Herangthebell,thedooropened,andanelderlywomanappeared."MayI__31___you?
"sheasked.
"I'dliketoreturnitifitsyours,"Oscarsaid,____32____theumbrellaasifpresentinga___33___thathadlongbeenwishedfor.
"Why,yes!
it'smine,"repliedMrs.Brienwitha___34____smileandshiningeyes."Itwasgiventobymyfatheryearsago.Thankyousomuchforreturningit.MayIofferyouarewardforyour____35____?
"
"No,ma'am,"hesaid"mygrandmothersaysagooddeedisitsownreward."
"Well,that's____36_____myfatherusedtosay.Whatisyourname,Youngman?
"
Yearslater,OscarwasstaringatthefinelycarvedhandleoftheumbrellaasherememberMrs.O'Brien.Itwasinperfectcondition,consideringhow__37__itwas.Whyhaditarrivedheretoday?
Asif___38____,anotefellfromthepaper.Itread:
MrsO'brienwantedyouto___39___thisumbrellaasapresentforakind,__40___gesturelongago.
21.A.strictlyB.carefullyC.roughlyD.casually
22,A,openingB,seizingC,observingD,searching
23,A,AfterB,WhenC,SinceD,Although
24,A,clearlyB,fullyC,immediatelyD,suddenly
25,A,averageB,unusualC,plainD,typical
26,A,beautyB,shapeC,originD,history
27,A,designerB,sellerC,userD,owner
28,A,convincedB,forcedC,encouragedD,advised
29,A,untilB,beforeC,whichD,where
30,A,familyB,theaterC,houseD,neighborhood
31,A,inviteB,helpC,botherD,know
32,A,puttingupB,turningoutC,pickingupD,holdingout
33,A,chanceB,factC,giftD,result
34,A,wideB,confidentC,proudD,shy
35,A,patienceB,kindnessC,courageD,determination
36,A,obviouslyB,naturallyC,exactlyD,probably
37,A,oldB,rareC,preciousD,nice
38,A,incontrastB,inreturnC,inexchangeD,inanswer
39,A,possessB,acceptC,carryD,value
40,A,attractiveB,significantC,unselfishD,sympathetic
【答案】
BADCBADADCBDCABCADBC
【三】
WhenGlenKrugerpickedasmallcatfromananimalshelter,hedidnotexpectmuch.Yetrightfromthestart,eightyearsago,therewasanuncommonconnectionbetweenhimandthesmallblackcat.He36herInky.
“Igrewuponahundred-acrefarmandhadonlycats37playmatcs,”Kruger,
Thesevevty-year-oldman,says.“Myhearingwasdamagedbythe38offarmepuipment,soIlearnedtoconnectwith39.Theyreacttowhattheyseeandwhatyoudo.”
Inkywasagentlecat,40thehousewithfiveothercats.ButonaJanuarynightin2009,Inkydid41thatwouldsetherapartfrom42catsforever.
Krugerhadgonedowntothebasemengto43thewoodstoveforthenight.Whenhewasfinished,he44tothetopofthestairsandreachedtoturnoffthelights.Indoingso,heslippedand45hisbackagainstanoldshelf.TheheavyshelfcamecrashingdownandsentKrugerdownthestairs.
46inapoolofbloodonthebasementfloor,Krugerfelt47goingintoshock(休克).Heshoutedforhelp,48hiswife,Brenda,wasasleepintheir
bedroomattheoppositeendofthehouse.49KrugernoticedInkywatchingfromthetopofthestairs.
“GogetBrenda,”KruggersaidtoInky.
Inky50tothebedroomdoorandscratched51untilBrendaopenedit.ThenInkyledhertothe52Brendafoundherhusband53thestairsandcalled911.Krugerwasrushedtothehospital.“Ispentsixmonths54therd,”
Sayskruger.“AlthoughIbecamelame,Iwasblessed.”Sinectheacciedent,Inkyhas55
LeftKrhger’sside.
36.A.gaveB.choseC.namedD.remembered
37.A.likeB.asC.exceptD.among
38.A.soundB.alarmC.noiseD.voice
39.A.animalsB.friendsC.farmersD.neghbors
40..A.sharingB.visitingC.dividingD.discovering
41..A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything
42..A.familiarB.lovelyC.ordinaryD.outstanding
43..A.shutoutB.shutoffC.shutdownD.shutup
44..A.marchedB.flewC.struggledD.climbed
45..A.bentB.hitC.shookD.pulled
46..A.FallingB.LyingC.AppearingD.Thinking
47.A.itB.itselfC.himD.himself
48.A.andB.butC.orD.so
49.A.ThusB.OtherwiseC.ThenD.Rather
50..A.walkedB.ranC.returnedD.withdrew
51..A.rapidlyB.ruddenlyC.madlyD.urgently
52..A.bedroomB.basementCyardD.house
53.A.atthebottomofB.inthemiddleofC..atthetopofD.inthefrontof
54.A.regrettingB.restingC.relaxingD.recovering
55.A.neverB.everC.stillD.already
【考点】日常生活类—记叙文
【文章大意】本文叙述的是GlenKruger听力受损之后,捡到了一只猫,他把它叫作Inky,在2009年的一个一月的晚上,Inky救了它的主人的生命的过程。
36.【答案】C
【考点】动词词义辨析
【试题解析】这儿是说GlenKruger给他捡到的小猫起了个名字叫Inky,所以选C项。
【难度】一般
37.【答案】B
【考点】介词词义辨析
【试题解析】GlenKruger说他在一个一百英亩的农场上长大,只有猫作为他的玩伴,所以选B项。
【难度】一般
38.【答案】C
【考点】名词词义辨析
【试题解析】GlenKruger的听力只能是被机器的噪声损坏,其它三个选项都不会损坏人的听力,所以选C项。
【难度】一般
39.【答案】A
【考点】名词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据第一段中的“Therewasanuncommonconnectionbetweenhimandthesmallblackcat.”和后面“Theyreacttowhattheyseeandwhatyoudo.”可知,这儿的they是指动物。
所以选A项。
【难度】一般
40.【答案】A
【考点】动词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据“Inkywasagentlecat,”可知,Inky很温顺,所以它和其它五只猫共同住在一个屋里,所以选sharing.
【难度】一般
41.【答案】C
【考点】代词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据后面讲的Inky救GlenKruger命的过程,可知是它做了一件让它与其它普通的猫区别开的事。
所以用something.
【难度】一般
42.【答案】C
【考点】形容词词义辨析
【试题解析】与Inky救主人的命比起来,其它的猫相对就是普通的了,所以选C项。
【难度】一般
43.【答案】B
【考点】动词词组辨析
【试题解析】A项意为:
把……关在外面;B项意为:
关闭;C项意为:
停工;D项意为:
住嘴,囚禁。
可以看出,四个选项中只有B项能与woodstove搭配,所以选B项。
【难度】一般
44.【答案】D
【考点】动词词义辨析
【试题解析】当他结束后,爬到梯子顶上,去关灯。
所以用climb.
【难度】一般
45.【答案】B
【考点】动词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据后面沉重的架子倒在地上,并把GlenKruger也带下了梯子,所以是他在做件事的过程中,他的背撞在一个旧架子上。
所以选B项。
【难度】一般
46.【答案】B
【考点】动词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据前面的GlenKruger被架子带下了梯子,所以他应是躺在血泊里,所以用lying。
【难度】一般
47.【答案】D
【考点】代词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据后面的goingintoshock可知,是GlenKruger他快要休克了,所以选himself.
【难度】中等
48.【答案】B
【考点】连词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据“Heshoutedforhelp,”和“hiswife,Brenda,wasasleepintheirbedroomattheoppositeofthehouse”可知,这两句话之间是转折关系,所以用but.
【难度】一般
49.【答案】C
【考点】连词词义辨析
【试题解析】then在这儿意思是就在那个时候,可以体会到GlenKruger向妻子求助没有得到回应要绝望时,突然看到了Inky那种喜悦的心情。
【难度】中等
50.【答案】B
【考点】动词词义辨析
【试题解析】GlenKruger看到了Inky,