陕西中考word+解析.docx
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陕西中考word+解析
2015陕西中考英语试卷
第I卷（共65分）
听力部分
A卷
I.听对话，选答案（共15小题，计15分）
【2015陕西】第一节：
听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1.A.Sheisplayingagame.B.SheiswatchingTV.C.Sheisstudying.
2.A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
3.A.Fine.B.Bad.C.Cold.
4.A.Tohaveawalk.B.Todosomehousework.C.Todohishomework.
5.A.Apen.B.Aruler.C.Apencil.
6.A.Becauseit’stoobig.B.Becauseit’stooexpensive.C.Becauseit’stoocheap.
7.A.Therestaurant.B.Thezoo.C.Thestore.
8.A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnMonday.
9.A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.White.
10.A.8:
20.B.8:
00.C.7:
40.
【2015陕西】第二节：
听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。
11.Wherearetheytalking?
A.Inasupermarket.B.Inavegetablefield.C.Inacookingschool.
12.Howdidthemanlearntocook?
A.Helearneditbyhimself.B.Helearneditfromateacher.
C.Helearneditfromhisfriend.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13.Whatteamwilltheschoolsetup?
A.Abasketballteam.B.Aswimmingteam.C.Asoccerteam.
14.Howmanystudentswillbechosenfromeachclass?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
15.Whenwillthefirstmatchbeheld?
A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.
【2015陕西】II.听短文，选答案（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。
16.WhatwasLinHui’sproblem?
A.Hedidn’tsleepwell.B.Hemadeverylittleprogress.C.Hewasinpoorhealth.
17.LinHuisolvedhisproblemwithhis____help.
A.teacher’sB.classmate’sC.parents’
18.Whatisthefirstpieceofadviceyouhear?
A.Tocommunicatewithothers.B.Tofindoutthebesttimetostudy.
C.Tohaveenoughsleepatnight.
19.ZhaoQiang’sbeststudytimeis____.
A.inthemorningB.atnightC.intheday
20.Weshouldcommunicatewithothersbecauseitmakesus____.
A.excitedB.patientC.relaxed
答案：
1－5:
ABAAC6—10:
BBCAC11—15:
ABCBC16—20:
BACBC
附：
听力原文
I.听对话，选答案（共15小题，计15分）
第一节：
听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1.W:
Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame,Steven?
M:
Sure.
Q:
Whatisthegirldoing?
2.W:
YoumaycomealongwithmeandI’lldriveyouhome.
M:
No,thanks.I’lltakethebus.
Q:
Howwillthemangohome?
3.W:
It’safineday,isn’tit?
M:
Yes.Butitchangesalotthissummer.Itrainedyesterday.
Q:
Howistheweathertoday?
4.W:
Tim,you’vestayedathomethewholeday.You’dbettergooutforawalk.
M:
OK,mom.I’llhavearestafterIfinishmyhomework.
Q:
WhatdoesTim’smothertellhimtodo?
5.W:
MayIuseyourpencil?
I’veleftmineathome.
M:
Sorry,Linda,butI’musingitnow.Whataboutapen?
Q:
WhatdoesLindawanttoborrow?
6.W:
Dad,I’mtired.Whydon’twestayatthatbighotel?
M:
Er…it’stooexpensive.Let’sgoandseeifthereisacheaperone.
Q:
Whydoesn’tthemanstayatthathotel?
7.W:
Excuseme,whereisthezoo?
M:
Well,I’mnotsure.Youmayaskthepeopleinthestoreorintherestaurant.
Q:
Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
8.W:
DoyoulikeshoppingonSunday?
M:
Ilikeshopping,butnotonSunday.It’salwayscrowded.IprefertogoonMonday.
Q:
Onwhatdaydoesthemanprefertogoshopping?
9.W:
Willyoupaintyournewhousewhiteorblue?
M:
Neither.Ilikeyellow.
Q:
Whatcolorwillthemanpainthisnewhouse?
10.W:
Hurryup!
Thebustotheairportisleavingat8:
00.
M:
Don’tworry.Westillhave20minutes.
Q:
What’sthetimenow?
第二节：
听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。
W:
Hi!
Whatasurprisetoseeyoubuyingvegetables!
M:
Oh,why?
Ioftenbuyvegetablesinthissupermarket.
W:
Youcancook?
M:
Aha,Ican.AndIcancookwell.
W:
Really?
M:
IlearnedtocookChuanCai.Agoodteachertaughtme.
W:
Wonderful.Ilikecooking,too.ButIcan’tcookwell.Canyouteachme?
M:
Sure.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
W:
Hello!
MayIspeaktoSam?
M:
Yes,speaking.
W:
Sam,doyouknowourschoolwillsetupasoccerteam?
M:
Yes?
W:
Howmanystudentswillbechosenfromeachother?
M:
Two,agirlandaboy.Tochoosethebestplayers,wewillhavesomematches.
W:
Whenwillthefirstmatchbeheld?
M:
Tomorrowafternoon.It’sbetweenClass2andClass3.
W:
OK.Bytheway,areyougoingtojointhesoccerteam?
M:
I’mafraidnot.I’malreadyontheswimmingteam.
W:
Oh,Isee.
II.听短文，选答案（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。
Hello,mydearfriends.I’mLinHui.Today,I’mheretosharemystudyingexperiencewithyou.
WhenIwasinGrade8,Iworkedhardbutmadeverylittleprogress.Thatmademeworried.Ialmostgaveupstudying.Later,myteachertalkedwithmeaboutmyproblemandgavemesomeadvice.Ifollowedit.Oh,amazing!
Itworked.Now,letmetellyouaboutit.
First,weshouldhaveenoughsleepatnight.Itmakesafreshbrain.Wecanrememberthingsclearlyandquickly.Goodsleepalsomakesgoodhealth.Andgoodhealthhelpsusstudybetter.
Then,wemustfindoutourbesttimetostudy.Forme,itisinthemorning.Butmyclassmate,ZhaoQiang,studiesbestatnight.Hethinkshecanhaveagoodreviewwithlongerhoursatnight.
Finally,weshouldcommunicatewithothers.Itmakesusfeelrelaxed.
Ihopeitwillhelpyou.Thankyou!
笔试部分
III.单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
【2015陕西】21.Everyonelikesmyfatherbecause____isfriendly.
A.hisB.himC.heD.himself
21.C【2015陕西】22.BeforeyougotoCanada,youneedtolearnmore____it.
A.fromB.inC.byD.about
22.D【【2015陕西】23.Manycitypeople____theirbikestoworkeveryday.
A.rideB.willrideC.rodeD.haveridden
23.A【2015陕西】24.Wehavedonemuchtoprotecttheenvironment.Sotheriverisgetting____thanbefore.
A.dirtierB.dirtyC.cleanerD.clean
24.C【2015陕西】25.It’severypoliceman’sdreamtokeeppeople____andthetrafficingoodorder.
A.safeB.healthyC.busyD.famous
25.A
【2015陕西】26.－Look!
What’sontheground?
－Oh,it’smysweater.Please____.
A.pickitupB.putitonC.giveitoutD.takeitoff
26.A【2015陕西】27.____yousmileatothers,theywillsmileback.
A.BeforeB.WhenC.UntilD.Though
27.B【2015陕西】28.Tourists’badbehavior____bythegovernmentinourcountryfromnowon.
A.willrecordB.willberecordedC.recordsD.isrecorded
28.B【2015陕西】29.－Mum,canyoutellme____?
Idreamedofhimlastnight.
－Nextweek.
A.whenmydadcomesbackB.wheremydadgoes
C.whenmydadwillcomebackD.wheremydadwillgo
29.C【【2015陕西】30.____onthegrass,oritwill“cry”.
A.TowalkB.NottowalkC.WalkD.Don’twalk
30.D【2015陕西】IV.完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Iwasonceafatgirl.Iweighed336poundsandlookedasbigasmyfridge.Iwasnever31it.ButonedayIhadamedicalexamination（体检）.The32toldmethatIwashavinghearttrouble.It33meup.Ibegantofeelnervous.ThenIdecidedtodosomething!
Inayearandfivemonths,I34104pounds.WhatagreatthingIdid!
Ididn’thaveanyexpensivefood,medicaltreatment（治疗）orcamp-style（训练营式的）exercise.Whatwasthesecrettomy35?
FirstIlookedthroughtheInternetfordo-it-yourself36thatpeoplecouldfollowonlosingweight.OfcourseIsawcountlessadswhichtrytogetmetobuytheirproducts.ButIboughtnothing.TheonlythingIdidwastochangemybad37.ThefollowingarewhatIhavedone.Youcantrythese.Stopdrinkingsomethingwithtoomuchsugarinit.38sweetcakes.Eatgreenvegetables.Useonlyvegetableoil.Nevereatafter6:
30pm.Also,dolightexercisefor15to20minutesfivedaysaweek.
ThenIkeptdoingwhatIshoulddo.Peoplesometimessay,“Youdon’tneedtotellme39todo.Iknowitalready!
”Butthefactisthatknowingwhattodoanddoingwhatyouknowaretotally40.Theimportantthingistoknowwhattodoandthenjustkeepdoingit.
31.A.excitedaboutB.worriedaboutC.proudofD.happywith
32.A.doctorB.friendC.motherD.teacher
33.A.gaveB.cheeredC.dressedD.woke
34.A.borrowedB.lentC.lostD.got
35.A.happinessB.successC.kindnessD.richness
36.A.adviceB.newsC.foodD.medicine
37.A.gradesB.lookC.wishD.habits
38.A.AcceptB.BringC.RefuseD.Make
39.A.howB.whatC.whyD.whether
40.A.easyB.difficultC.similarD.different
31.B32.A33.D34.C35.B36.A37.D38.C39.B40.D
V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：
阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。
（共5小题，计5分）
【2015陕西】A
Edinburgh,thecapitalcityofScotland,isfamousforitsfestivals.Therearetwelvefestivalaroundtheyear.HalfofthemarecelebratedduringthemonthsofJulyandAugust.Thousandsofpeoplevisitit.Herearesomeoftheevents（公开活动）youcanenjoyinEdinburgh.
EdinburghInternationalFestival
ThefirstEdinburghInternationalFestivalwasplannedduringWorldWarIIforartiststofindhopeandcommunicatewitheachother.Later,actors,musicians,dancersandsingersfromallovertheworldcameovertogiveperformances.
EdinburghFestivalFringe
Thisisoneofthelargestartfestivalsintheworld.Therearethousandsofshowsacrossthecity.Itwasfirstheldasasupplement（补充）totheEdinburghInternationalFestival.Thenitdevelopedverywell.Anyonecanperforminthefestivalandmanyartiststakepartinit.Duringthefestival,youcangototheRoyalMiletowatchperformancesforfree.
EdinburghInternationalBookFestival
Itbeganin1983.Itisthelargestbookfestivalintheworld.ItishelpeveryyearinCharlotteSquareGardensinthecentreofEdinburgh.Thereareover700eventsforkidsandadultswholovebooks.Youcanmeetmanywriters,talktothemoraskthemtosignabook.Kidsalsolikeitbecausetheycanlistentostoriesandwatchartistsdrawpicturesofthestories.
41.InEdinburgh,sixfestivalsarecelebratedinJulyandAugust.
4
升级会员 