届安徽省合肥市高三上学期调研性检测英语试题解析版.docx
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届安徽省合肥市高三上学期调研性检测英语试题解析版
安徽省合肥市2019届高三上学期调研性检测
英语试题
(考试时间:
120分钟满分:
150分)
第一部分听力(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshift?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15
答案是C。
1.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inahotel.
B.Inaclinic.
C.Inaclassroom.
2.Whenwilltheconcertstart?
A.At7:
40.
B.At7:
50.
C.At8:
00.
3.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?
A.Drivingherfriendhome.
B.Visitingtheman’soffice.
C.Lookingforanewhouse.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Doingexercise.
B.Choosingagym.
C.TakingaPEexam.
5.WhatdoesthemanexpectodowithhisTV?
A.Haveitfixedforfree.
B.Returnittothestore.
C.Changeitforanewone.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Schoolfriends.
B.Bossandsecretary.
C.Husbandandwife.
7.WhyisthewomangoingtoLondon?
A.Toattendameeting.
B.Toseeoldfriends.
C.Togosightseeing.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatkindoffooddoesthemanprobablylikebest?
A.Cantonesefood.
B.Shanghaifood.
C.Hunanfood.
9.Howdoesthemanfindthemeal?
A.Richandtasty.
B.Freshandlight.
C.Simpleandsweet.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhatwillJennybedoingat9inthemorning?
A.Studyingatthelibrary.
B.Swimminginthegym.
C.TakinganEnglishlesson.
11.WhyisJennygoingtothelibrary?
A.Tolookforsomebooks.
B.Toreturnsomebooks.
C.Tostudyfortheexam.
12.Whenarethetwospeakersgoingtoswim?
A.Aftertakingtheexam.
B.Beforegoingtothegym.
C.Aftergoingtothelibrary.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatwillthewomanborrowfromJack?
A.Hiscomputer.
B.Hissmartphone.
C.Hiswirelessmouse.
14.Whydoesthewomanfeelahitdisappointed?
A.Shecannotgoonline.
B.Hercomputerbrokedown.
C.TheWi-Fisignalistooweak.
15.WhydoesthewomanwanttousetheInternetsobadly?
A.Toplayonlinegameswithherfriends.
B.Tosearchforinformationaboutherdisease.
C.Toreadheremailsandtalkwithherfriends.
16.WhatdoesJacksayaboutthewoman?
A.SheisaddictedtotheInternet.
B.Shefeelsundertheweather.
C.Sheisalwayslosingthings.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthenewmaterial?
A.Itcantakeinchemicalsandheat.
B.Itislow-costbutmuchstronger.
C.Ithasnoeffectontheenvironment
18.Whatcanthenewwoodbeusedfor?
A.Reducingpollution.
B.Replacingpaper.
C.Makingbatteries.
19.Howlonghaswoodbeenusedforconstruction?
A.Lessthan1,000years.
B.Over10,000years.
C.Morethan1,000,000years.
20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?
A.Hostingaradioprogram.
B.Advertisingaproduct.
C.Sharingresearchfindings.
第二部分阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
InvisibleDialoguesandInventedLanguages
·July13,2018
Thisdiscussionwillexamineself-taughtartistswhousecodedorinventedlanguagesintheirwork.ArtistsincludeMelvinEdwardNelson,andCarloKeshishian.Exploringtherelationshipbetweenlanguageandvisualexpressions,itseekstofindouthowsomeunreadablewords,letters,andsymbolscommunicatemeaning.
·6:
30pm-8:
00pm
·$10members,students,seniors;$12non-members
ArtandStorytelling
·July20,2018
ArtistErnestoCaivanowilldiscusstheconnectionofdrawingandstoriesinhiswork,whileexamininghowhisexplorationsofstorytellingrelatetohispreviousworks.
Anotheractivityincludesconversationswithartistsandscholars,providingagoodopportunitytoengagewiththecentralthemesandhistoriesfoundintheartwork.
·6:
30pm-7:
30pm
·$5members,students,seniors;$8non-members
Self-TaughtGenius
·July27,2018
SponsorSarahSuzukiwilldiscussselecteddrawingsandprintsonviewintheexhibitionHighlightsfromSelf-TaughtGeniusinaguidedgallerytour.
TheprogramisheldtogetherwiththeexhibitionHighlightsfromSelf-TaughtGeniusatthenewlyopenedSelf-TaughtGeniusGalleryinLongIslandCity,Queens.
·6:
00pm-7:
00pm
·$5members,students,seniors;$8non-members
Gender,Politics,andTextiles(纺织品)
·August3,2018
ArthistorianJuliaBryan-WilsonwillpresentanillustratedoverviewofherpublicationFray:
ArtandTextilePolitics.Juliawillexploretherelationshipbetweentextiles,gender,andwar.Abooksigningwillfollowthediscussion.
·6:
30pm-8:
00pm
·$8members,students,seniors;$10non-members
1.Whowilltalkaboutdrawingandstories?
A.ErnestoCaivano.B.SarahSuzuki.
C.MelvinEdward.D.JuliaBryan-Wilson.
2.WhichoftheactivitiesisavailableinAugust,2018?
A.Self-TaughtGenius.
B.ArtandStorytelling.
C.Gender,Politics,andTextiles.
D.InvisibleDialoguesandInventedLanguages.
3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toadvertisesomeactivities.B.Tointroducesomeartists.
C.Topublicizesomelooks.D.Tosponsorsomeevents.
【答案】1.A2.C3.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文为应用说明文。
本文对四项活动作了详细的介绍,目的就是为这些活动做广告
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据ArtandStorytelling部分中的ArtistErnestoCaivanowilldiscusstheconnectionofdrawingandstoriesinhiswork,可知,ErnestoCaivano会在他的作品中讨论绘画和故事的关系。
分析选项可知A项正确。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
最后一部分Gender,Politics,andTextiles(纺织品)中的最后一句ArtandTextilePolitics.Juliawillexploretherelationshipbetweentextiles,gender,andwar.Abooksigningwillfollowthediscussion.朱莉娅将探索性别,纺织品,和战争之间的关系。
分析选项可知C项符合题意。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。
通读全文可知,本文对四项活动作了详细的介绍,目的就是为这些活动做广告。
分析选项可知A符合题意。
故选A项。
【点睛】文章主题和中心思想的阐述往往需要大量细节信息的支持,这些细节对于理解全文内容至关重要,同时也是归纳和概括文章中心思想的基础。
命题人往往会要求考生根据不同的要求阅读文章,以获得某些特定的信息,或准确地寻求所需的细节,并对细节进行直接或间接辨认和理解。
在广告类文章中许多题属于细节理解题中的一一对应型。
答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合,一一对应,一目了然。
如本篇阅读中的第1和2题,就属于这种题型。
这种题只要细心审题,直接就题找答案。
不必通篇细看原文,而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法,先从问题中抓住关键性词语(题眼),然后以此为线索,运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的:
段落、语句,仔细品味,对照比较,确定答案。
如第1题带着题目,着眼于whowilltalkdrawingandstories,从而找到所在部分ArtandStorytelling部分中的ArtistErnestoCaivanowilldiscusstheconnectionofdrawingandstoriesinhiswork,从而得出正确符合AErnestoCaivano正确。
B
It’snotjustkidswhoareoverdoingscreentime.Parentsareoftenjustasguiltyofspendingtoomuchtimecheckingsmartphonesandemails.Andtheconsequencesfortheirchildrencanbetroubling.
Dr.JennyRadeskyisapediatrician(儿科医生)specializinginchilddevelopment.Whensheworkedataclinicinahigh-techSeattleneighborhood,Radeskystartednoticinghowoftenparentsignoredtheirkidsinfavorofamobiledevice(装置).Radeskywassoconcernedthatshedecidedtostudythebehavior.
AfterrelocatingtoBostonMedicalCenter,sheandtwootherresearchersspentonesummerobserving55differentgroupsofparentsandyoungchildreneatingatfastfoodrestaurants.“Manyofthecaregiverspulledoutamobiledevicerightaway,”shesays.“Theylookedatit,scrolledonitandtypedformostofthemeal,onlyputtingitdownoccasionally.”
Thiswasnotascientificstudy.Radeskyisquicktopointout.Itwasmorelikeanthropological(人类学的)observation,completewithdetailedfieldnotes.Fortyofthe55parentsusedamobiledeviceduringthemeal,andmany,shesays,weremoreabsorbedinthedevicethaninthekids.
Radeskysaysthat’sabigmistake,becauseface-to-faceinteractionsaretheprimarywaychildrenlearn.“Theyleanlanguage,theylearnabouttheirownemotions,andtheylearnhowtoregulatethem,”shesays.“Theylearnbywatchingushowtohaveaconversation,andhowtoreadotherpeople'sfacialexpressions.Andifthatisnothappening,childrenaremissingoutonimportantdevelopmentmilestones(里程牌).”
Inresearchforherbook,Steiner-Adairinterviewed1,000childrenbetweentheagesof4and18,askingthemabouttheirparents’useofmobiledevices.Thelanguagethatcameupoverandoverandoveragain,shesays,was“sad,mad,angryandlonely.”Steiner-Adairsayswedon’tknowexactlyhowmuchtheseminimomentsofdisconnectionbetweenaparentandchildaffectthechildinthelongterm.Butbasedonthestoriesshehears,shesuggeststhatparentsthinktwicebeforepickingupamobiledevicewhenthey’rewiththeirkids.
4.WhatdidDr.JennyRadeskyfindinaSeattleneighborhood?
A.Parentsignoredtheirkidsinfavorofamobiledevice.
B.Hightechnologymadepeople’slifemoreconvenient.
C.Childrentookamuchkeenerinterestinsmartphones.
D.Parentswereworriedabouttheirchildren’sdevelopment.
5.HowdidRadeskydoherresearch?
A.Byinterviewingthecaregivers.B.Byanalyzingdatafromaclinic.
C.Byclassifyingparent’sbehaviors.D.Byobservingparentsandchildren.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph5probablyreferto?
A.Learningabouttheirownfeelings.B.Readingothers’facialexpressions.
C.Watchingtheirparents’talking.D.Communicatingfacetoface.
7.WhatdoesSteiner-Adairadviseparentstodo?
A.Comforttheirchildrenasoftenaspossible.
B.Putdowntheirsmartphoneswhilewiththeirkids.
C.Reflectontheirowninfluenceontheirchildren.
D.Allowtheirkidstousemobiledevicessomehow.
【答案】4.A5.D6.D7.B
【解析】
本文为说明文。
JennyRadesky博士是一位专攻儿童发育的儿科医生。
当她在西雅图高科技区的一家诊所工作时,注意到父母们忽视了他们的孩子有多喜欢移动设备。
面对面的交流是孩子们学习的主要方式。
如果没有这种经历,孩子们就错过了重要的发展。
她建议父母在和孩子们一起时最好放下手机。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第二段中的Radeskystartednoticinghowoftenparentsignoredtheirkidsinfavorofamobiledevice。
Radesky开始注意到他们的孩子有多喜欢移动设备。
分析选项可知A项正确。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。
第三段中的….sheandtwootherresearchersspentonesummerobserving55differentgroupsofparentsandyoungchildreneatingatfastfoodrestaurants.她和另外两位研究人员花了一个夏天观察了55组不同的父母和小孩在快餐店吃饭。
由此可知是通过观察来完成研究的。
故选D项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第五段中第一句…face-to-faceinterac