高中英语模块综合测评1北师大版3.docx

高中英语模块综合测评1北师大版3.docx

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高中英语模块综合测评1北师大版3

模块综合测评

（一）

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

（2016·山西孝义高一上期末）Alexiswashotandtired.Withrageinhervoicesheshouted，“Pullmeup！

Igiveup，Ihatethis.Thisisstupid！

”ItwasatthatmomentwhenJason，theadviseronthetrip，lookedatmeandsaid，“Ed，I'mgoingtogodownandtalkwithher.”IthenshouteddowntoAlexis，“Holdon！

Youcandothis.Weknowyoucan！

”

Jasongraspedanotherrope，puthisclimbingharness（系带）onandbegantorepeldownthecliff.WithinmomentsJasonwasbesideAlexis.Shehadhercheekdirectlyagainstthefaceoftherockwithherfeetbarelyrestingonasmallpieceofthecliffthatjettedoutward.JasonsaidtoAlexis，“Iknowthatyouhavebeenonthiscliffnowforwhatseemslikealongtime.Yourfeetandfingersarecramping（痉挛）upandyourforearmsfeelasthoughtheyareonfire.But，Alexis，youarestrong，lookhowfarupyouarealready.Youhavetakenoneofthemoredifficultpathsupthecliff.LookAlexis，lookatthepathyouhavetaken.”

Atthatmoment，Alexismovedhercheekawayfromtherockfaceandlookeddown.Thebrightwhitechalksheusedonherhandstogiveherabetterhold，showedthepathwherehertiredhandshadmovedherupwardonthecliff.Jasonwasright.Alexishadtakenthehardestwayupthecliff.JasonthenlookedstraightintoAlexis'eyesandinacalmvoicehesaid，“Youarenotaloneouthere，therearepeoplewhocareaboutyou，whowanttohelpyouandseeyousucceed.Wearegoingtodothistogether.Areyouready？

”Slowlysheshookherheadyesandtookadeepbreath.

【语篇解读】　文章讲述了爱丽克斯在一次攀岩的过程中，爬到一半时自己想放弃了，在詹森的帮助鼓励下最终鼓足了勇气继续攀登。

1．Jasonwentdownthecliffbecause.

A．Alexistookawrongpath

B．Alexiswastrappedinrocks

C．Alexisdidn'tbelieveinherself

D．Alexis'forearmswerebadlyhurt

【解析】　细节理解题。

从文章第一段“Holdon！

Youcandothis.Weknowyoucan！

”可知，同伴们在鼓励她一定能成功，可知她对自己并不自信了，故选C。

【答案】　C

2．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A．AlexiswasfinallypulledupbyEd

B．Alexisregrettedhavingtakenthewrongpathupthecliff

C．Alexiswasimmediatelysenttohospitalaftershewaspulledup

D．Alexissuccessfullyrockclimbed

【解析】　推理判断题。

从最后一段Slowlysheshookherheadyesandtookadeepbreath.可知她最终慢慢的点了头，做了深呼吸，所以肯定她最终成功了，故选D。

【答案】　D

3．Theunderlinedword“hot”inthestorymeans

.

A．disappointed

B．angry

C．uncomfortable

D．runningahighbodytemperature

【解析】　推理判断题。

从“Pullmeup！

Igiveup，Ihatethis.Thisisstupid！

”可知爱丽克斯想要放弃，她讨厌继续攀岩，认为是愚蠢的，可知她是很生气很累的，故选B。

【答案】　B

4．Alexiswouldprobablybecome.

A．morestrongminded

B．easiertogiveup

C．poorerinhealth

D．lessinterestedinrockclimbing

【解析】　推理判断题。

从最后两段詹森给她的谈话及她的反应，并最终决定继续攀岩可知，爱丽克斯最终被詹森的话语感动，并成功的攀上了顶峰，她以后肯定会更加的意志坚定，故选A。

【答案】　A

B

Haveyoueverdonesomethingfoolishthatmadeyoufeelsoembarrassed（尴尬的）?

Well，that'sexactlyhowIfelt.OnaSaturdaymorninglastautumn.IhadgonetotowntodosomeshoppingandasIwasonmywayhome，itsuddenlybegantorain.IatonceranintoanearbyphoneboxbecauseIdidn'thaveanumbrella.ItwasrainingsoheavilythatIhavetostayinthephoneboxuntilitstopped.

Afewmomentslater，Isawayoungmanwalkuptothephonebox，wearingayellowraincoatandholdingabox.Ididn'twanttogooutintotherain，soIpickedupthephoneandpretended（假装）Iwastalkingtosomeone.Ithoughtthemanwouldgoaway，buthedidn't.Hejustwaitedintherain，watchingme.IhadtowavemyhandsaboutandactedasifIwasdeepinconversation.

Luckily，itbegantostopafterabouttenminutes.“Okay，Mum，”Isaidloudlyintothephone“I'llseeyoulater.Bye！

”Iputthephonedown，pickedupmyshoppingbagandwalkedoutofthephonebox.“I'msorryItooksolong，”Isaidtotheman.

“Oh，Idon'twanttousethephone，”hereplied，smiling.“I'vejustcometorepairit.It'soutoforder，yousee.”IfeltmyselfgoredinthefaceandIhurriedawaywithmyheaddown，feelingacompletefool.Thatwascertainlyoneofthemostembarrassingmomentsofmylife!

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。

我去城里购物，正当我在回家的路上时，突然下起了雨，我躲在电话亭里避雨。

一个年轻人走来，我不想出去，就假装打电话，让他在外面等。

过了十分钟，雨停了。

当那个年轻人说他不用电话，只是来修电话时，我感觉自己的脸红了，低头匆忙逃跑，感觉太愚蠢了。

5．Whydidthewritergotothephoneboxandstaythere?

A．Becauseshewantedtokeepwarm.

B．Becauseshewantedtowaitforherfriendthere.

C．Becauseshewantedtophonehermother.

D．Becauseitrainedheavilyandshehadnoumbrellawithher.

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第二段第二行itsuddenlybegantorain.IatonceranintoanearbyphoneboxbecauseIdidn'thaveanumbrella.描述可知因为下大雨作者没带伞所以进入电话亭避雨。

故选D。

【答案】　D

6．Whatdidthewriterthinktheyoungmanwantedtodo?

A．Torepairthephone.

B．Tousethephone.

C．Toshakehandswithher.

D．Tolistentothephonebox.

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第五段第一行年轻人说的话“Oh，Idon'twanttousethephone，噢我不想用电话”，可知作者认为年轻人想使用电话。

故选B。

【答案】　B

7．Howlongdidtheyoungmanwaitfor?

A．Aboutfiveminutes.

B．Aboutfifteenminutes.

C．Abouttenminutes.

D．Aboutthirtyminutes.

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第四段第一行Luckily，itbegantostopafterabouttenminutes.描述可知雨下了十分钟就停了，可以推断那个年轻人等了大约十分钟，故选C。

【答案】　C

8．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．ThestoryhappenedonacoldSaturdaymorninglastsummer.

B．Thewriterwastelephoningtohermotherwhenitrained.

C．Itsuddenlyrainedwhenthewriterwasonherwayhomeaftershopping.

D．Thewriterthoughttherainwouldlastlong.

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第二段第一行IhadgonetotowntodosomeshoppingandasIwasonmywayhome，itsuddenlybegantorain.描述我去城里购物，正当我在回家的路上时，突然下起了雨，可知选项C正确，其他三项都与文章细节不符。

故选C。

【答案】　C

C

（2016·全国乙卷）IamPeterHodes,avolunteerstemcellcourier.SinceMarch2012,I'vedone89trips—ofthose,51havebeenabroad.Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells（干细胞）inmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast.Inall，fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor（捐献者）tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient，we'vegot72hoursatmost.SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.

IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence，RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheckindeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid：

“Well,I'mreallysorry,I'vegotsomebadnewsforyou—therearenoflightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid：

“Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient—please,please,you'vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldforme，rerouted（改道）methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.

Forthiscourierjob,you'reconsciouslyawarethatinthatboxyou'vegotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody'slife.

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。

大家都知道，医生是救死扶伤的典范，作者虽然不是医生，但他的工作也与很多人的性命息息相关，大家快来读一读文章，了解一下他的工作吧！

9．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph1?

A．provider　　　　　　B．deliveryman

C．collectorD．medicaldoctor

【解析】　词义猜测题。

根据画线单词后的I'vedone89trips以及．..fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonortothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient，we'vegot72hours...可知，“我”是一个运送干细胞的人，运送有严格的时间限制，故B项“送货员”与之相符合。

其他三项的意思：

provider供应者；collector收集者，收藏家；medicaldoctor医生。

【答案】　B

10．WhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?

A．Hecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.

B．Thedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.

C．Theoperationneedsthatmuchtime.

D．Theicewon'tlastanylonger.

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第一段的Ihave42hourstocarrystemcellsinmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast.可知，保存干细胞的冰只能维持42个小时，所以“我”必须在这个时间内送达，D项与之相符合。

A、B、C三项在文中未提及。

【答案】　D

11．WhichflightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst?

A．ToLondon.

B．ToNewark.

C．ToProvidence.

D．ToWashington.

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第二段的最后一句Shearrangedforaflight...forme，reroutedmethroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUK...可知，她先安排“我”去了Newark，然后再转到英国，故选B项。

【答案】　B

D

Onenight，thefirstfloorofthehousesuddenlycaughtfire.Thefirewasbig，andsoonbecameaseaoffire.Onthesecondfloorlivedalittlegirlandhergrandmother；thelittlegirl'sparentshaddied，andshelivedtogetherwithhergrandma.Inordertorescuethelittlegirl，thegrandmotherwasburnedtodeath，leavingthelittlegirlcryingforhelploudly.

Howcouldpeopleenterthehouse？

Attheverymoment，amancarryingaladderrushedtotheflamesandgotintothewindow.Whenheappearedagainintheeyesofthepeople，thelittlegirlwasinhisarms.Hegavethechildtothecrowd，andthendisappearedintothenight.

Thislittlegirlhadnofamily.Twomonthslaterameetingwasheldtofindapersontoadopt（收养）thegirl.Ateacherwaswillingtoadoptthischild，andsaidshecouldgiveherthebesteducation；afarmerwantedtoadoptthischild，sayingthatvillagelifewouldletthechildgrowuphealthilyandhappily；arichmansaid,“Icangivethechildeverythingthatotherscando.”

Alotofpeoplewhowantedtoadoptthischildsaidaboutmanybenefitsoftheiradoptingthechild.Butthelittlegirl'sfacehadnoexpression.Atthistime，aman，throughthecrowd，walkedstraightinfrontofthelittlegirl，andopenedhisarmsforthelittlegirl.Peoplewerepuzzled，andtheyfoundthatthemanhadterriblescarsonhisarms.Thelittlegirlletoutacry，“Thisisthemanwhosavedme！

”Shesuddenlyjumpedup，andburiedherfaceinhisarmsandsobbed.Naturallythemanadoptedthegirl.

【语篇解读】　一场无情的大火夺走了小女孩唯一的亲人，大火无情人有情，很多人提出要收养小女孩给她最好的生活，但小女孩认出了曾救过自己的男子很开心被他收养了。

12．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A．Thegrandmawastoooldtorushoutoftheroom.

B．Thelittlegirlandhergrandpalivedonthesecondfloor.

C．Torescuethelittlegirl，hergrandmadiedinthefire.

D．Thegrandmaandthelittlegirlcriedforhelploudlyonthefirstfloor.

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据Inordertorescuethelittlegirl，thegrandmotherwasburne