山东省临沂市罗庄区学年高二英语上学期期中试题.docx

山东省临沂市罗庄区学年高二英语上学期期中试题.docx

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山东省临沂市罗庄区学年高二英语上学期期中试题

山东省临沂市罗庄区2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。

考试时间140分钟，满分150。

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthemanlookingfor?

A.Abook.B.HisiPhone.C.Apayphone.

2.Whereisthewomangoingnext?

A.Toasnackbar.

B.Toamovietheater.

C.ToherfriendSimon’shouse.

3.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Filloutanotherform.

B.Correcthismistakeontheform.

C.Tellthewomanhismedicalhistory.

4.Whenwillthemanmostlikelygethome?

A.At7:

00.B.Atabout7:

30.C.After8:

00.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Onafarm.B.Atafruitmarket.C.Atcustoms.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.WhatrelationisthewomantoGeorge?

A.Hismother.B.Histeammate.C.Hiscoach.

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkismoreimportant?

A.Winningthegame.B.Beingateamplayer.C.Impressingtheparents.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoattherestaurantatfirst?

A.Holdaparty.B.Watchthebiggame.C.Bookatable.

9.Whydoesthewomansuggestthemantrythebar?

A.Therestaurantisallbooked.

B.Theyhaveadifferentmenuthere.

C.Thereisroomforfivepeople.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whendoesthewomanhavetohandinheressay?

A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrow.C.Inacoupledays.

11.Whatisthewomanhavingtroublewith?

A.Endingherpaper.B.Startingheressay.C.Givingmorethoughts.

12.Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?

A.Bycorrectinghermistakes.

B.Byshowinghersomeexamples.

C.Byreadingwhatshehaswritten.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whodothewoman’sparentsprobablycheerfor?

A.England.B.Portugal（葡萄牙）.C.Spain.

14.Accordingtothewoman,whatismostlikelytohappentonight?

A.Spainwilllose.

B.Portugalwilllose.

C.Ronaldowillscorethreegoals.

15.WhydoesthemansupportforPortugal?

A.HelikesRonaldo.

B.Spainiswaytooconfident.

C.Portugalhasn’tlostasinglegameyet.

16.Howmuchmoneydothespeakersagreetobet?

A.$10.B.$20.C.$40.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howmanyparticipants（参与者）areinthefestival?

A.200.B.700.C.1000.

18.Whatisdifferentaboutthisyear’sfestival?

A.It’snotfree.

B.Therearemoreprizes.

C.DonaldTrumpwillbeattending.

19.Whatisthebiggestprize?

A.“TheGrandPumpkin”.B.“CelebrityPumpkin”.C.“TheGreatPumpkin”.

20.Whomightthespeakerbe?

A.Anewsreporter.B.Aradioannouncer.C.Aparticipantinthefestival.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Literatureislikeagreatteacher.Fromclassicstoriestomoderntalesofadventure,there’salwayssomethingtoexplore.Herearefourmasterpiecesandyou’recertaintobeattractedbyoneofthem.

WarandPeacebyLeoTolstoy

ARussiannovelbyLeoTolstoydefinesindetaileventsleadinguptoNapoleon'sinvasionofRussia,andtheimpactoftheNapoleoniceraonTsaristsociety. Ihavereaditfourtimes,andIwouldn'tmindhavinganothergo.Icannotthinkofanotherhistoricalnovelthatcombineshistory,philosophy,war,familylifeandlovesowell.

Catch-22byJosephHeller

Thisbig,complexbookhashadaholdonmesinceIfirstreaditinseventhgrade.Backthen,Icouldn'tbelievesomeonecouldmakeupsuchacrazy,complicatedworldandfillitwithsomanyincredible,funnycharacters.ItmightbethegreatestAmericannovelwrittenaboutWorldWarII.Itusesarareapproachtothewar-humorthatslowlyturnsintohorror（恐惧）.

ShogunbyJamesClavell

Forafanofhistoricalnovels,thisonehasitall:

afoxyJapaneseshogun（幕府将军）namedToranaga,abraveEnglishseasailorcalledJohnBlackthorne,andabeautifulwoman,LadyMarikocaughtbetweentwoloversintheShogunera.There'sadventureatseaandonshore,andplentyofdramaandmystery.Thereader,throughtheeyesoftheBritishsailor,getstoexploreaspecialmomentinthe17thcentury.

CrimeandPunishmentbyFyodorDostoevsky

Ataleofmurderandsavethroughsufferingcan'tliftspirits,butthere'salwayssomethingnewintheRussianwriter,Dostoevsky'swriting.Itsexcellentpsychologicaldescriptionsmakeitdifferentfromotherworks.Itistheexplorationofself-questionandself-rescuethatmakesthenovelmoredistinctive.

21.WhydoestheauthorthinkhighlyofWarandPeace?

A.ItcriticizesTsaristsocietysharply.

B.Itremindsreadersoffamilylifeandlove.

C.Itisahighlycomprehensivehistoricalnovel.

D.ItdescribesNapoleon'sinvasionofRussiaindetail.

22.Whois“I”inShogun?

A.JamesClavell.B.JohnBlackthorne.

C.Toranaga.D.LadyMariko.

23.Fromwhichbookcanreadersenjoyamixedfeelingoffrightandfun?

A.Catch-22.B.Shogun.

C.CrimeandPunishment.D.WarandPeace.

24.WhatdoWarandPeaceandCrimeandPunishmenthaveincommon?

A.Loveaffairsframethestoryline.

B.Theyarebasedonsimilartopics.

C.Psychologicaldescriptionsarehighlights.

D.BothareoutstandingRussianworks.

B

LastsummerIwenttooneoftheworld’smostfamoushistoricalplaces,theForbiddenCityinBeijing,China.ItwasthehomeoftheemperorsofthelasttwodynastiesinChina,theMingandQingDynasties.

TheForbiddenCitywasbuiltin1420.Thepalacehasover10,000rooms.Theemperorsdealtwiththeofficialbusinesswiththeirministersthere.

InMandarin,theForbiddenCityiscalledthePurpleForbiddenCity.However,thecolorofthepalaceitselfisnotpurple.ThecolorpurplestandsforpowerofthegreatemperorsofChina.Itwassosacred（神圣的）thatthecommonerscouldnotevendreamofevergoingin.

TheemperoralsohadsomeofthelargestfestivalcelebrationsattheForbiddenCity.DuringChineseNewYear,theemperorwouldinviteallthemembersofhisfamilyandhisofficialstoafeast.ThebanquethadahundredandeightChinesedishes.Itwassuchanexpensivebanquetthatitcouldfeedacommoner’sfamilyforthreegenerations.

RightnowtheForbiddenCityisknownasahistoricalsitefortouristsfromallovertheworld.Everyonecangointhere.ItisamuseumwithpricelessChineseantiques（古董）andtreasuresinit.

InearlylearnedalotabouttheChinesecultureanditshistoryfromthistriptotheForbiddenCity.ItwaslikedreamcometruetogoonthetripandseethethingsthatIhadalwayswantedtosee.

25.HowlongisthehistoryoftheForbiddenCity?

A.Morethan600years.B.About600years.

C.1420years.D.Over10,000years.

26.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueabouttheForbiddenCityinthepassage?

A.Theemperorlivedthere.B.Theemperorhadfestivalcelebrationsthere.

C.Itisahistoricalplaceforvisiting.D.ThewalloftheCitywaspurple.

27.Inthepassagethewriterwantstoshowus______oftheForbiddenCitybycomparingitspastwithpresent.

A.thechangesinuseB.thetreasures

C.thebeautyD.thesize

C

Howcanyouchangenegative（消极的）thoughts?

Manypeoplesuggestchangingyourattitudebythinkingofsomethingbrightandhappy.

However,scientistsfromQueen’sUniversityinCanadasaidthattheremightbeanotherway:

bywalkinglikeahappyperson.

“Itisnotsurprisingthatourmoodandthewaywefeelaffectshowwewalk,butwewanttoseewhetherthewaywemovealsoaffectshowwefeel,”explainedNikolausTroje,theleadscientist,toTheIndependent.

Scientistsbelievedthatthewaywerememberemotionalmessagesisaffectedbyourmood.Thosewhosufferfromdepression（抑郁）remembernegativeinformationfarmoreeasilythanactivemessages,especiallywhentheinformationisaboutthem.

Inordertoprovethis,Trojeandhisteamusedcamerastoobserve47peoplewalkingonthetreadmill（跑步机）.Halfofthepeoplewereencouragedtoimitateadepressivewalkingstyle,whiletheotherhalfmovedlikeahappyperson.Walkingspeedwaskeptequalforbothgroups.

Duringthetimeonthetreadmill,thescientistsreadoutalistofactiveandnegativewords,askingpeopletodecidewhetherornoteachworddescribedthemwell.Afterwards,peoplewereaskedtoreciteasmanyofthewordsastheycouldremember.

Asexpected,thosewhohadbeenmimickingadepressedwalkrememberedmorenegativewordsthanthosethathadbeenwalkinginahappymanner.

Thisfindingmeansthatourwalkinfluencesthewaywetreatinformation.Andthescientistsbelievethatusingahappywalkingstylecouldhelpwithtreatmentfordepression.

28.WhatnewwaydidscientistsfromQueen’sUniversitypossiblyfindtochangenegativethoughts?

A.Walkinglikeahappyperson.B.Thinkingofsomethingbright.

C.Doingsomethinghappy.D.Thinkingaboutbeingahappyperson.

29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutTroje’stest?

A.The47peoplewalkedonthetreadmill.

B.Halfofthepeoplewalkedinadepressivewalkingstyle.

C.Thetwogroupswalkedatdifferentspeeds.

D.Anotherhalfwalkedinahappywalkingstyle.

30.Inthetest,thosewhowalkedinahappymanner______.

A.rememberedmorepositivewordsB.rememberedmorenegativewords

C.livedahappierlifeD.livedaharderlife

31.Accordingtothestory,thefindingcanhelp______.

A.changeaperson’sexercisehabitB.improveone’sactingskills

C.dealwithpeople’smemorylossD.treatpatientswithdepression

D

Foryears,a