货运代理考试专业英语.docx

货运代理考试专业英语.docx

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货运代理考试专业英语

国际货代英语试卷I 

一．单项选择题（每题1分，共15分）

1. ThesellerhadmadeasalescontractwiththebuyerundertheFOBterm,thereforethescopeoffreightforwarder’sserviceonbehalfofthebuyersnormallydoesnotinclude（ C ）.

   A. arrangingimportcustomsclearance

B  takingdeliverythegoodsfromthecarrier

C  arrangingexportcustomsclearance

D  bookingspacewiththemarinecarrier

2. （ A ）meansthatthesellerdeliversthegoodstothecarriernominatedbyhimbutthesellermustinadditionpaythecostofcarriagenecessarytobringthegoodstothenamedplaceofdestinationinsteadofthenamedportofdestination.

   A.  CPT         B.  FCA            C.  CFR           D.  FOB

3. AccordingtoUCP600,theterm“shipmenttobemadeattheendofMay”inthelettercreditshallbeconstruedas（ B ）

   A. fromthe25thtothe31stofMay   B.   fromthe20thtothe31stofMay  

C. fromthe21sttothe31stofMay   D.   fromthe16thtothe31stofMay

4. Thegeneraladditionriskssuchasraindamagerisksandshortagerisksarecoveredunder（ C ）inPICCOceanMarineCargoClauses.

   A. FPA    B.   WPA   C. AllRisks   D.Warclause

5. Timecharteringmeansthattheship-ownerprovidesadesignatedmannedshiptothecharterer,andthechartereremploystheshipforaspecificperiodagainstpaymentofhire.Undertimechartering,thechartererisnotliableforcostsuchas （ B ）.

A. bunkercosts   B.  crewwages    C. portcharges  D. loadingcosts

6. Thedocumentscommonlyusedincarriageofgoodsbyseaarebillsoflading,seawaybills,cargomanifests,bookingnotesanddeliveryorderetc.Pleasepointoutthe（ A ）serveasadocumentoftheenablingthegoodstobetransferredfromtheshippertotheconsigneeoranyotherpartybyendorsement.

A. billsoflading  B. deliveryorders   C. seawaybills   D. cargomanifests

7. Internationaltradeisdifferencefromdomestictrade,pleasepointoutwhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisnotright.（ C ）

A. internationaltradeismorecostly

B. internationaltradeislesscostly

C. internationaltradeisrestrictedtotradeingoodsandservices

D. internationaltradeisalsoabranchofeconomics

8. AccordingtoUCP600,fortheexaminationofdocumentsthebanknowhavemaximumof（ B ）followingthedayofpresentation.

A. 7bankingdays   B. 5bankingdays    C. 3bankingdays      D. 1bankingdays

9. Totheindividualconsigner,theconsolidatoristhecarrier,whileinhisrelationshipwiththeactualcarrier,heisthe（ C ）.

A. agent    B. carrier    C. consignor   D.broker

10. Ininternationalaircargotransportation,（ D ）arerateswhichareapplicabletonamedtypesofaircargo.

A. GeneralCargoRates              B. ClassRates  

C. BulkUnitizationRates             D. SpecificCommodityRates

11. InthecontractofcarriageofgoodsbyroadinEurope,therights,dutiesandresponsibilitiesoftheroadcarriermaybegovernedby（ D ）

A. IMG    B. IATA     C. IMDG   D. CMR

12．Currently，differenttypesofmultimodaloperationsinvolvingdifferentcombinationsaretakingplace.（Ｂ）isonetypesofmultimodaltransportoperationsbutnotinvolvingrailmode.

A． landbridge    B.  Air/sea      C.  seatrain       D.   Piggyback

13．Theobjectivein（　B　）istoachievedesiredcustomerservicewiththeminimuminventorycommitment.

A． orderprocessing     B.  inventorystrategy     C.  transport     D    facilitynetwork

14．（　D ）isthewrittenpromiseofabanktoactattherequestandontheinstructionoftheapplicantandtoundertakepaymenttothebeneficiaryintheamountspecifiedinthecredit.

A．LetterofDelivery   B. LetterofCredit    C. LetterofIndemnity   D. LetterofGuarantee

15．TheAWBisoneofimportantdocumentsincargotransportanditservesas（　B　）.

A．evidenceofcontractofcarriageofgoodsbysea

B.  evidenceofcontractofcarriageofgoodsbyair

C.  evidenceofcontractofcarriageofgoodsbyrail

D.  evidenceofcontractofcarriageofgoodsbyroad

二．判断题（每题1分，共15分）

16．TheWTOisdescribedasanumbrellaorganizationunderwhichtheagreementsthatcameoutoftheUrugyag　Round（似应Uganda-乌干达回合）ofmultilateraltradenegotiationsaregathered.（ A ）

17．TheforwardercanbookspaceswithoceancarrieronbehalfofconsignorbasisontheFOB/FAS　termsinthesalescontractmadebytheconsignorasthesellerwiththebuyer.（Ｂ）

18．Thewords“to,until,till,from,between,after,before”applyingtoanydateorperiodinthecreditreferringtoshipmentwillbeunderstoodtoincludethedatementioned.（ A ）

19．UCP600doesnotapplyunlessitisexpresslymentionedinthetextoftheL/C.（ B ）

20．Cargoinsuranceisoneofthemostimportantpartsininternationaltrade.Insurancepolicyisanevidenceofgovernmentpolicyreferringtoinsurancemarket.（ B ）

21．Underavoyagechartertheship-ownerretainstheoperationalcontrolofthevesselandisresponsiblefortheoperatingexpenses.Thereforeloadinganddischargingcostsarenormallypaidbytheshipowner.（ B ）

22．Theseawaybillservesassamefunctionsasmarinesbillofladingusedincarriageofgoodsbyseaandwhoisallowed,uponproductionofproperidentification,toclaimthegoodwithoutpresentingtheseawaybill.（ A ）

23. Thecleanbillofladingbearsanindicationthatthegoodswerereceivedwithoutdamages,irregularitiesorshortshipment,usuallytheword“apparentgoodorderandcondition”isindicatedontheB/L.（ A ）

24.Shippedbillsofladingandreceivedforshipmentbillsofladingstatedefinitelythatthegoodshavebeenreceivedbythecarrierandconfirmthatthegoodsareactuallyonboardthevessel.（ B ）

25.UnderCMRconvention,thecarrierisresponsibleforlossofordamagetothegoodsoccurringbetweenthetimehetakesoverthegoodsandthetimeofdeliveryaswellasforanydelayindelivery.（ A ）

26.TheriskscoveredinFPA,WPAandAllRisksinPICCOceanMarineCargoClausesarenotthesamebutnoneofthemcoverlossordamagecausedbytheintentionalactoftheinsured.（A）

27.Consolidationcannotonlybenefitexporters,shippersandforwardersbutalsobenefitcarriers.（ A ）

28.Ininternationalaircargotransportation,BulkUnitizationRateareonlygivenforcargowhichisprepackagedintoanaircraftUnitLoadDevicethatcanbeloadeddirectlyintotheaircraft.（A）　

29.Inadditiontotheroutineofarrangingforpickupanddelivery,bookingtheshipmentsonflights,andfillingoutairwaybill,theairfreightagentisalsoinvolve,dinsuchproblemsastracinglostorstrayedshipmentanddealingwithclaimsondamagedshipment.（B）

30.Networkdesignisaprimaryresponsibilityoflogisticalmanagementsinceafirm’sfacilitystructureisusedtoshipproductsandmaterialstocustomers.（　A　）   

三．多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）

31．WTOfunctionsinclude（ ABCD ）.

A． toimplement,administer,andcarryoutWTOagreementanditannexes

B.  toactasforumforongoingmultilateraltradenegotiations

C.  toserveasatribunalforresolvingdisputes

D.  toreviewthetradepoliciesandpracticesofmemberstates

32.AccordingtoINCOTERMS2000,thegroupoffollowingtradeterms（A B）thatthesellersmustpaythecostsandfreightnecessarytobringthegoodstothenamedportorplaceofdestination.

A． CFR,CIF     B.  CPT,CIP      C.  FOB,FCA       D.  FOB,EXW

33.PICCOceanMarineCargoClausessuchasFPA,WPAandAllRisksdonotcoverlossordamagecausedby

（ B C ）

A． generalaverageandsalvagecharges     B.  warandstrike

C.  inherentviceofthegoods              D.  delayintransit

34.Pleasepointout（ A B ）arethecharacteristicsofsettlementbyletterofcredit.

A． L/Cisaself-sufficientinstrument      B.  L/Cisadocumenttransaction

C.  L/Cisnotaself-sufficientinstrument    D. L/Cisacargotransaction

35.Inmarinecharteringbusiness,therelationshipbetweenthepartiesisgovernedbythecharterparty,thepaymentofhireanddelivery/redeliveryclausesnormallyappearinformsof （ BC ）.

A． GENCON      B.  NYPE      C.  BALTIME      D.    BIMCO

36.Anapplicantisthepartywhichappliestothebankforopeningaletterofcredit. Itisusuallythe（A C）inthesalescontract.

A． buyer      B.  seller      C.  importer       D.    exporter

37.Normallythebanksacceptthefollowingmarinebillsoflading.（ A B C ）

A．orderbillsoflading             B.   shippedbillsoflading     

C.  cleanbillsoflading            D.   foulbillsoflading

38.Therearesomerisksinmultilateraltrade.Theymainlyincludeeconomicrisksandpoliticalrisks.Theeconomicrisksinclude（ B C ）.

A．riskofconfiscationoftheimport’scompany    B.  riskofexchangerate

C.  riskoffailureofpaymentsbybuyer          D.  riskofwar

39.ComparingwithUCP500,themajorchangesintroducedbytheUCP600include（ A C ）

A．thecommercialinvoicemustbemadeoutinthesamecurrencyastheL/C

B  the.commercialinvoicemustnotbemadeoutinthesamecurrencyastheL/C  

C.  B（s）/Lmaynowallowtransshipment,providedthattheentirecarriageiscoveredbyoneandthesamebilloflading  

D.  B（s）/Lmaynotallowtransshipment,providedthattheentirecarriageiscoveredbyoneandthesamebilloflading

40.Pleasepointoutwhichofthefollowingstatementsarenotright.（ B D ）

A．Orderprocessingisoneofareasoflogisticwork

B.  Orderprocessingisnotoneofareasoflogisticwork

C.  Transportationisoneofareasoflogisticalwork

D.  Transportationisnot