河北省辛集中学学年高一假期作业英语试题4547.docx
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河北省辛集中学学年高一假期作业英语试题4547
英语假期作业（4.5-4.7）
一、阅读理解
A
Fourbooksthatwillinspireyoutotraveltheworld
There'strulynothingliketravelwhenitcomestogainingperspective（远景）andexposingyourselftoothercultures.Togetyouintheadventuringmood,weaskedAmazonSeniorEditorChrisSchleptohelpuscomeupwithalistofbooksthattransportreaderstoanothertimeandplace.Below,seehislistoffourbooksthatwillinspireyoutotravelaroundtheworld.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickA.
SEATTLE:
WhereYoudGo,Bernadette
Price:
$16.73
MariaSample'sfirstnovelisnotexactlyalovestorytoSeattle,butifyoureadit,youjustmightwanttocomeheretoseeifpeoplearereallyasself-involvedasthecharactersinherbook.Whatreallyshinesthroughisthestrangestorytellingandthelaughs.BuyitonAmazon.
ITALY:
BeautifulRuins
Price:
$16.29
ThisbookbythepopularauthorJessWaltersisalovestorythatbeginsontheItalianCoastintheearly60sandeventuallyappearsonthescreeninHollywood.WiththesettingsofthebackgroundfromItalytoEdinburghtoLosAngeles,youwillfindyourselflongingtogoaswell.BuyitonAmazon.
ENGLAND:
WolfHall
Price:
$15.57
Youcan'ttraveltoThomasCromwell'sEnglandwithoutatimemachine，butreadingHilaryMantel'sprize-winningnovelisthenextbestthing.ItwillmakeyoulongtoseetheancientbuildingsandgreengrassoftheEnglishcountryside,muchofwhichisstillthere.BuyitonAmazon.
NANTUCKET:
Here'stoUs
Price:
$17.16
EliHildebrandhasbuiltawritingcareeroutofwritingaboutherhometownislandofNantucket.HerlatestisHere'stoUs,which,perhapsnotsurprisingly,isagreatbeachread.
（1）Whosebookhasbeenmadeintoafilmaccordingtothetext?
A. HilaryMantel's. B. JessWalter's.
C. MariaSemple's. D. ElinHilderbrand's.
（2）Whatcanyoubuyifyouhaveonly$32?
A. BeautifulRuinsandWhereYou'dGo,Bernadette.
B. WhereYou'dGo,BernadetteandWolfHall.
C. BeautifulRuinsandWolfHall.
D. WolfHallandHere'stoUs.
（3）Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?
A. Theyhavethesameprice.
B. Theyhavethesimilarcontent.
C. Theyhavethesimilarbackground.
D. Theyhavethesameplaceofsales.
（4）Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?
A. Awebsite.
B. Amagazine.
C. Anewspaper.
D. Atextbook.
B
WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear．ItwassetupbytheUnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization（UNESCO）in1995toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading．Itisalsothedaytohonorgreatwriters，forexample，WilliamShakespeare，bornordeadonthatday．
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay．TakeUKasanexample．Onthatday，millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksofspecialprice，amuchlowerpricethanusual，inanybookstore．Ithasbeendoneeveryyearsince1998．WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.OurFormerPremierWenJiabao,abookworm,whodoeslotsofreadingeveryday,hascalledonpeopletodomorereading.Hesuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading．"Bookscannotchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading,”hesaid．
Whydopeoplelikereading?
Onebigadvantageisthatreadinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeableandmoreintelligent.Also,readinghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Besides,readinggivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatareunfamiliartous.Wewouldhavetouseourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.What'smore,readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish．
"Readingmakesafullman"（Bacon，1597）.Books，magazines，newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Soitisnecessaryforustospendtimeonreadingeveryday．
（1）WorldBookDaywassetupinordertoencouragepeopleto .
A. buymorebooks
B. domorereading
C. learnforeignlanguages
D. knowmoreaboutscience
（2）IntheUK，whatwillschoolchildrendoonWorldBookDay?
A. Theywillgiveawaysomebookstothosepoorfamilies'children.
B. Theywillgotothelibraryinordertoreadasmanybooksaspossible.
C. Theywillbuybooksofmuchlowerpricethanusualinanybookstore.
D. TheywillorganizesomeactivitiesinmemoryofWilliamShakespeare.
（3）Howmanyadvantagesofreadingarementionedinthepassage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
（4）Theunderlinedwords“abookworm”inParagraph2probablymean .
A. apersonwholovesreading
B. apersonwholikesreading
C. apersonwholovescollecting
D. apersonwholikesbuyingbooks
C
Ihadthehonorofbeingelectedchiefofmytribe（部落）.Withthetitlecamegreatresponsibility.ItwasmyjobtomakepeacewiththeMaoriTamakitribe,whosevillagewevisited.Theirwarriorsleaptfromacanoeandfacedusdownwithfiercegrowls,bulgingeyesandmuchswishingofsticks.Theylaidapalmfrondonthegroundand,asheadhoncho,Iwascompelledtoacceptthispeaceofferingbypickingitup,thentouchingnoseswiththeirchief.“Kiaora”,hesaid,welcomingusintothewoodlandhomeofhispeople.
My“tribe”wasmyNewZealandtourgroup,whohadforcedmeintobeingtheirleader.We'dbeenwarnedthattheceremonywasaseriousoccasionandthattolaughorevensmilewouldbeconsideredrudetotheTamaki.Afterthatitwasnon-stopfunastheyshowedtheirancientcustomsandIreceivedinstructioninperformingthehaka,thewardancebytheAllBlacksrugbyteam.
Thentheypulledourdinneroflamb,beefandvegetablesoutoftheground.Ithadbeenslow-cookedintheheatthatsimmersjustbelowthesurfaceinthegeothermal（地热的）areaofNorthIsland,aMaoritraditionknownasahangithatgoesbackanextremelylongperiodoftime.
Obviously,thisformofitisputonfortouristsbutitwashugelyenjoyable.Thejourneybacktothehotelwasaloneworththeeffort,ourhilariousMaorielderdriverbeingdeservingofhisowntelevisionshow.“Thewheelsonthebusgoroundandround,”hegotussinging,whilehecircuited（绕……环行）aroundaboutthreetimes.
Acoupleofdaysfromtheendofmytrip,therewasstillsomethingmissing,aNewZealandiconIyearnedtoseetomakemygrandtourcomplete.Ridingoverahill,thereitwas–Aotearoa.TheMaorinameforNewZealandtranslatesas“Landofthelongwhitecloud”.CanIsay“Kiaora,Aotearoa?
”YoubetIcan.
（1）WhichreferstotheMaoricookingcustom?
A. Kiaora.
B. Haka.
C. Tamaki.
D. Hangi.
（2）Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthedriver?
A. Hewasgoodatsinging.
B. Hemadethejourneymemorable.
C. Hewasnotfamiliarwiththeroad.
D. HeperformedwellonaTVshow.
（3）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A. ATasteofMaoriCulture.
B. Hello,NewZealand
C. TheHonorofBeingatribeChief
D. TheBestofNewZealand
D
Nowadays,parentsworryalotbecausetheirchildrenspendhoursandhoursinfrontoftheTVscreen.Becausethisdoesn'thappentoonlyonespecificfamily,manyexpertswarnusthattherecanbesomeseriouseffectsofchildrenwatchingviolenceontelevision.
Childrenwhobecomeaddicted（上瘾的）toTVsitdownandturnontheTVassoonastheygethome.Althoughtheyhavelotsofhomework,theybecomeabsorbedinTVprograms.
SincetheyspendtonsoftimewatchingTV,theyhavelesstimetoenjoyreallifeactivitiessuchasplayingwithfriends,playingoutdoorsports,orenjoyingotherkindsofentertainment.
TherearetoomanyviolentscenesonTV.Someexpertssaythereare25actsofviolenceperhouronTV.Inaddition,therearemanyexperimentsbypsychologistswhichshowhowTVviolenceinfluenceschildren.Finally,peopleworrythatchildrentendtoimitatewhattheywatchonTVandmaystarttobehavemoreviolently.
Whatshouldbedone?
Firstofall,thegovernmentshouldregulateTVviolence.Itshouldalsoencouragepeopletoinventanddevelopnewtechnologywhichcanblockviolentscenesfromtheprogramschildrenwatch.Forexample,witharatingsystem（分级制度）andtheV-chip,unfitscenesofviolenceandsexcanbeblockedout.Second,parentsshouldmonitorwhattheirchildrenwatch.Atthesametime,theyshouldmaketheirchildreninterestedinreallifeactivities.Thenwhenthechildrenstarttospendmoretimeplayingwithfriendsorreadingbooks,parentscanstoptheirmonitoring.
ItisafactthatthereismoreviolenceonTVtodaythantherewastenyearsago.Moreover,violentincidentsoccurmorefrequentlyinreallife.It'stimetorealizehowharmfulwatchingTVviolenceis,andit'stimetokeepourchildrenfromwatchingviolence.
（1）Whatexpertsreallyworryisthat .
A. childrenspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV
B. TVviolencehasabadinfluenceonchildren
C. childrenbecomeaddictedtoTVprograms
D. childrenhavelesstimetodotheirhomework
（2）TheauthorexplainhowthegovernmentshouldcontrolTVviolenceby .
A. givinganexample
B. givingadefinition
C. makingacomparison
D. presentingresearchfindings
（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imitate
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