高中英语第三册全一册期末练习.docx

高中英语第三册全一册期末练习.docx

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高中英语第三册全一册期末练习

期末练习

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.—Doyoulikeoldfurniture?

—____Asamatteroffact,I’veonceboughtaset.

A.No,I’mafraidnot.B.Yes,verymuchindeed.

C.Yes,butit’snotsogoodasnewfurniture.

D.Itdepends.

2.Theproblemisthatmanypeopledon’tknowwhat____wouldsuitthem.

A.tradeB.professionC.businessD.career

3.IusuallygototheInternettwiceeveryweek____IchatwithmyAmericanpenpal.

A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what

4.—Whydidyousaysomuchatthemeetingaboutthematter?

—____.

A.AvoidingmisunderstandingB.Avoidbeingmisunderstood

C.Byavoidingbeingmisunderstood

D.Toavoidbeingmisunderstood

5.Marywasoftentoldthatshe____hereldersisterEllen.

A.reactedB.reflectedC.resembledD.recalled

6.Weshould____thegiftsassoonaswereceivethem.

A.admitB.acknowledgeC.absorbD.consider

7.Manypeopleare____tohavethechancetoattendthelecturebythefamousscholarYuQiuyu.

A.eagerB.anxiousC.worriedD.nervous

8.Itwasa____attempteventhoughitfailedtoachieveitsaim.

A.worthB.worthwhileC.worthyD.worthyof

9.Radiowaves____allkindsofinformationtoeverycorneroftheworldeveryday.

A.transportB.spreadC.conveyD.communicate

10.Inrecentyears,the____betweenthetwocountrieshasbeengreatlyrelievedduetoourjointefforts.

A.tensionB.stressC.stainD.pressure

11.Whydon’tyou____speakingforawhileuntilyoufinishyourmeal?

A.shutupB.keeponC.layoffD.thinkof

12.Ringingoffthecall,she____herhairandclothes,andthenwentout.

A.cutoffB.didupC.dyedupD.diddown

13.PoorGeorge!

Yearsofillnesshaspulledhim____alot.

A.outB.upC.downD.over

14.Withtheworldclimate____warmer,thewaterleveloftheoceansisrapidlyrising.

A.turnsB.turningC.turnedD.toturn

15.—Howshallwehavethescientificresearch?

—____,we’llhavetogatherconcernedinformationasmuchaspossible.

A.InallB.TobeginwithC.HoweverD.Tobefrank

第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Ihadbeenswimmingcompetitivelyforaboutfiveyearsandwasreadytoquit,becauseI16receiving“HonorableMentions（鼓励奖）”ateachcompetition,whichsimply17,“Thankyouforcoming.Youdidn’tevenrankfirst,secondorthird,butwedon’twantyoutogohomewith18.”

Theverydaybefore19swimmeet,Idecidedto20thenewstomygrandmathatIwasquittingtheswimteam.You21toknowmygrandma—shewasasmallwomanbutcould22theentireoperationofherhousewithouteverleavinghersofaorraisingher23.AsIsatnexttomygrandma,Ilaidmybigheadonhertinylittlelap24shecouldrubit.

WhenItoldherofmydesiretoquitswimming,she25pushedmyheadoffofherlap,satmestraightupfacingherandsaid,“Baby,26thesewords:

Aquitterneverwinsanda27neverquits.Yourgrandmotherdidn’t28losersorquitters.Yougotothatswimmeettomorrow,andyouswimlikeyouarea29ofmine,youhear?

”

ThenextdayIarrivedattheswimmeet,andasI30theboard,Inoticedtheothergirlswiththeirskintightcaps,goggles（护眼镜）andSpeedosuitswereheretodoonething—31me.

ThecompetitionbeganandIwasswimming32thanbefore.InoticedIwastiedwithoneperson.IthoughtwewerebattlingforeighthplaceandIrefusedtofinish33,soIaddedmorekickonthelasttwohundredyards.

Ihitthe34andlookedtotheleftandtotherightfortheswimmerswhohadbeatme,but35wasthere.Thatday,atagefifteen,Ibrokethenational16-year-old400-freestylerecord.

16.A.keptB.hatedC.enjoyedD.stopped

17.A.expressesB.readsC.meansD.says

18.A.anythingB.somethingC.EverythingD.nothing

19.A.abigB.anusualC.acommonD.aspecial

20.A.hideB.bringC.breakD.report

21.A.getB.likeC.usedD.have

22.A.completeB.runC.controlD.perform

23.A.voiceB.handC.armD.head

24.A.nowthatB.assoonasC.incaseD.sothat

25.A.carefullyB.rudelyC.abruptlyD.gently

26.A.readB.rememberC.repeatD.recall

27.A.winnerB.loserC.swimmerD.fighter

28.A.knowB.helpC.acceptD.raise

29.A.fanB.grandchildC.daughterD.follower

30.A.gotonB.gotoffC.jumpedoffD.climbedup

31.A.supportB.cheerC.winD.beat

32.A.harderB.moreC.fasterD.better

33.A.hopelessB.disappointedC.lastD.second

34.A.recordB.wallC.markD.line

35.A.everyoneB.someoneC.nooneD.anyone

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A★

Theearthisgettingwarmer.Overthepast100yearsEarth'stemperaturerosebyabout1°F.ScientistspredictthatEarthwillcontinuetowarmbyabout2-6°Foverthenext100years.Thatmaynotsoundlikemuch,butthinkaboutthis:

DuringthelastIceAge,Earthwasonly9°Fcoolerthanitistoday,andlargesheetsoficecalledglaciers（冰河）coveredlargepartsofNorthAmerica!

ThewarmingofEarth'sclimateiscalledglobalwarming.

Scientistsarenotsureofwhatcausesclimatechange.Earthcouldbewarmingonitsown,however,mostscientistsbelievethathumanactivityisspeedinguptheclimatechange.Earthwarmsitselfthroughaprocesscalledthegreenhouse（温室）effect.WhensunlightentersEarth'satmosphere（大气）,itpassesthroughalayerofgreenhousegases.Greenhousegasesoccurnaturally,buthumansalsocreatethembyburningfossilfuels.WhensunlighthitsEarth'ssurfaceitbouncesbacktowardthesky.ThegreenhousegasestrapsomeofthesunlightonEarthandallowtheresttogobackintospace,makingEarth'stemperaturewarm.Theprocessworksmuchinthesamewayasagreenhouse,henceitsname.Iftherearetoomanygreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,toomuchsunlightmaybetrapped（截留）,makingEarthwarmer.

ScientistscannotpredictexactlywhatwillhappenasEarth'stemperaturerises.Theybelievearapidclimatechangecouldupsetthebalanceoftheecosystem（生态系统）,causingsomelandandmarine（海产的）lifetobecomeextinct.Astemperaturesrise,theworld'sglacierswillmelt（融化）intotheocean,causingsealevelstorisebetweenseveralinchestothreefeetduringthenext100years.Highersealevelscouldcausefloodingofcoastallands.Warmeroceanwatercouldcauseincreasedstormactivityonthecoastswhileareasawayfromthecoastsmayexperiencedroughts.Thesearejustafewofthepossibleeffectsofglobalwarming.

36.Thebesttitleforthistextwouldbe______.

A.Climate

B.Climatechange

C.Globalwarming

D.Greenhouseeffect

37.Humanscreategreenhousegaseseverytimeexceptwe_______.

A.playvideogames

B.useahairdryer

C.rideinacar

D.usesolarenergylights

38.Whichofthefollowingisnottheeffectofclimatechange?

A.Risingtemperature.

B.Theextinctionofsomewildlife.

C.Sealevelrising.

D.Floodingofcoastallands.

39.Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthetextisto_______.

A.showusthetemperaturerising

B.telluswhatgreenhouseeffectsare

C.callustoprotecttheearth

D.teachusafact

B★★

SteveSloanisthephysicaleducationteacheratPublicSchool102inEastHarlem,NewYork.He'sa50-yearoldmanwithabaldheadandbulgingmuscles.Hecanhitthree-pointersandevenhalfcourtshots,buttheamazingthingisthathecan'tseethemgoin.

SteveSloanhasbeenblindsincebirth.Butthefacthecan'tseehasneverstoppedSloan,whoworksoutsevendaysaweek.

SloanhasbeenworkingatP.S.102for21years.HeismakinghisfirsttripabroadthismonthtoTorino,Italy,tocarrytheOlympictorch."Thisisanonce-in-a-lifetimeopportunitythatIwillcherishforever,"hesays.

TheOlympictorch（火炬）tookoffonits7,021.5-miletripthrough140ItaliancitiesonDecember8.Itwillreachthesiteofthe2006WinterOlympicsduringtheopeningceremoniesonFebruary10.Morethan10,000peoplewhorepresentOlympicvalueswilltakepartinthetorchrun.

SloaninmanywaymatchestheprofileofanOlympicathlete,whodisplaysthevaluesofunityandpeaceamongpeoples,loyalty,courage,humanity,andsolidarity.Hisvaluesarereflectedinhiscloserelationshipswithhisstudents.

Sloanhasnicknames（绰号）foreverykid.SomeofthemincludeHotSauce,Beetles,IceCreamSandwich,JellyBiscuit,andWNBA.Heisstrictifyouaren'twearingsneakers（运动鞋）andsweatpantsorshorts,youaren'tallowedtoparticipateingym-buttothestudentsitjustshowshowmuchhecaresaboutthem.

"Hemakescomingtogymsomuchfun,"saidChristina（HotSauce）Perez.

OneamazingfactaboutSloanisthathecanguideyouaroundtheschoolwithouthiswalkingstick.Heknowseveryhallway,door,andfloorinthefive-storyschoolbyheart.Hetakesthesubwaytraintoworkeveryday.Ifthereisanemergencyintheschool,LorenzoCowell,Sloan'sassistant,makessurethateveryoneissafe.Otherwise,Sloanistotallyself-sufficient.Whenyousitinhisofficeandlookathisstockybuildinsideagrayandblackwarmupsuit,it'seasytoforgetthathecan'tsee.

"Icangetyouanywhereyouwanttogo,"SteveSloansayswithawarmsmile."Justdon'taskmetoreadthesignsalongtheway."

40.ItcanbeinferredthatSteveSloanisgoodat________.

A.football

B.basketball

C.tennis

D.volleyball

41.SteveSloanisqualifiedtotakepartinthetorchrunbecause_______.

A.heisdisabled

B.heisofstrongcharacter

C.helookslikeanOlympicathlete

D.heisanP.E.teacher

42.FromthetextweknowthenextWinterOlympicwillbeheldin______

A.2009

B.2010

C.2007

D.2008

43.Whichofthef