CATTI 法律英语词汇.docx
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CATTI法律英语词汇
CATTI笔译法律汉译英词汇
（古罗马的）元老院theSenate
《大明律》CriminalLawoftheMingDynasty
《大清律例》theCriminalLawsoftheQingDynasty
《法国民法典》CodeCiviledeFrancais
《汉莫拉比法典》CodeofHammurabi
《中华人民共和国香港特别行政区基本法》theBasicLawofHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegionofthePRC
按照出资比例inproportiontoone’srespectivecontributionstotheinvestment
按照法律规定accordingtothelaw
案件case
案件诉讼费litigationcost
案由causeofaction
颁布issue;promulgate
办案handleacase
办理dealwith
办理注销登记canceltheregistration
帮助当事人毁灭、伪造证据罪crimeofaidingaclienttodestroyorforgeevidence
绑架妇女儿童罪crimeofkidnappingwomenandchildren
包庇、纵容黑社会性质组织罪crimeofharboringamafia-stylesyndicate
包庇毒品犯罪分子罪crimeofharboringdrugcriminals
包庇罪crimeofconcealingthemurder
保税区bondedarea
保险法InsuranceLaw
保险凭证insurancecertificate
保证/担保warranty;guarantee
保证金bail
保证金账户marginaccount
保证人/担保人guarantor
保证书indemnity;covenantofwarranty
保证条款warranty
保值利率inflation-proofinterestrate
报复陷害罪caseofretaliationandframe-ups
被裁定为beadjudgedtobe
被陈述人representee
被代理人theprincipal
被告人辩解statementofthedefendant
被侵权人theinfringed
被视为bedeemedas
被宣布为非法bedeclaredillegal
本人名义inone’sname
必然因果关系positivecausalrelationship
必要共同犯罪indispensablejointcrime
边缘法学borderlinejurisprudence
标的subjectmatter
剥夺权利deprivalofrights
驳回dismiss;reject
驳回上诉rejectanappeal
补偿报酬compensatorypayment
补偿制度compensationsystem
补充规定supplementaryprovision
不成文法unwrittenlaw
不服一审判决refusetoacceptthefirst-instancejudgment
不具有法律效力null;void
不可分割的权利impartibleright
不可抗力forcemajeure
不可侵犯性inviolability
不可让与性inalienability
不履行法律义务non-performanceofobligation
不履行合同breachofcontract
不履行合约repudiationofthecontract
不名誉的行为及手法dishonorableconductandpractices
不能犯impossibility;unrealizedoffense
不时frequently
不予支持unassisted
不作为omission
部门规章regulation
财产保全propertypreservation
财产的添附accretionofproperty;propertyaccession
财产抵押权propertymortgage
财产法propertylaw
财产分割propertiesdivision
财产关系和人身关系propertyrelationshipsandpersonalrelationships
财产管理人propertyadministrator;custodianofproperty
财产混同confusion;hotchpot
财产继承权therightofinheritance
财产留置权encumbrance
财产所有权propertyright
裁定ruling;order
裁定撤销原判决makeawrittenordertosetasidethejudgment
采用书面形式inwrittenform
参加恐怖活动组织罪crimeoftakingpartinanorganizationengagedinterroristactivities
参照具体情况inthelightofactualconditions
仓单warehousevoucher
草签合同initialacontract;signareferendumcontract
产权关系propertyrelations
产权制度propertyorder
长期合同long-termcontract
偿付能力solvencycapabilityofreimbursement
超出法律权限的extralegal
超过权限exceedauthority;beyondjurisdiction
超越代理权beyondthescopeofone’spowerofagency
超越管辖权excessofjurisdiction
超越职权范围overstepone’sauthority
撤销并发回给reversedandremandedto（theoriginalcourt）
撤销合同cancellationofcontract
撤销权rightofrescission;rightofrevocation
撤销要约revocationofoffer;revokeanoffer
撤销遗赠cancellationofwill;revocationofwill
陈述state
承担assume
承担责任beresponsiblefor
承典人pledge;pawnee
承认confess
承运人carrier
承运人本人的过失actualfaultofthecarrier
承运人的留置权carrier’slien
诚实信用原则principleofhonestyandcredibility;principleofhonestyandgoodfaith;goodfaithprinciple;bonafideprinciple
诚信原则principleofgoodfaith
城市住宅局CityHouseBureau
乘人之危takeadvantageofone’sunfavorableposition
惩办和宽大相结合combinepunishmentwithleniency
惩办少数、改造多数的原则principleofpunishingthefewandreformingthemany
惩罚措施punitivemeasure
惩罚性的损害赔偿punitivedamages
惩罚性制裁punitivesanction
惩罚与教育相结合combinationofpunishmentandeducation
抽逃出资罪crimeofflightofcapitalcontribution
抽象行政行为abstractadministrativeact
出口骗税犯罪活动criminalactivitiesofcheatingoutoftaxrebatesinexport
出口退税制度thesystemofrefundingtaxesonexportedgoods
出口押汇billpurchased
出于对法律的无知fromignoranceoflaw
出于恶意frommalevolence
出资比例ratioofinvestments
除（本法）另有规定外exceptforotherwisestipulated（bythislaw）
除外责任条款exclusiveclause
处罚penalty
处分财产disposeofproperties
处分权actofdisposition
处分原则principleofdisposition
处以刑罚inflictpunishment
处以有期徒刑sentencetofixed-termimprisonment
触犯violate
触犯法律breakthelaw;violatethelaw
触犯公共利益encroachonthepublicinterests
触犯国际利益goagainstthestate’sinterests
触犯人民利益encroachontheinterestsofthepeople;goagainstthepeople’sinterests
传统法律观念traditionalideasoflaw
传销pyramidselling
船舶承租人charterer
船舶抵押的消灭extinguishmentsofthemortgageoftheship
船舶抵押权rightofmortgagewithrespecttoaship;mortgageoftheship;shipmortgage
船舶抵押权的设定establishmentofmortgageoftheship
船舶抵押权登记registrationofshipmortgage
船舶留置权possessorylien;lienofship
串通collaboration
次要规则secondaryrule
从宽处理lenientpunishment,liberalpunishment
从宽解释原则doctrineofliberalconstruction
从轻处罚imposealenientsentence
从重处罚giveasevererpunishment
村民委员会thevillagecommittee
存款机构deposit-takinginstitution
措辞wording
错漏error;mistake
答辩状thedefense
答复reply
打官司initiatelegalproceeding
打击struggleagainst
打假crackdownoncounterfeitgoods
打假办公室OfficeofCrackingdownonFakeProducts
大法官Justice
大股东substantialshareholder
大股东控权人majorityshareholdercontroller
大化瑶族自治县DahuaYaoNationalityAutonomousCounty
大陆法系ContinentalLegalSystem
大律师barrister
大律师书记barrister’sclerk
大批bulk
代理检查员actingprosecutor
代理民事活动berepresentedincivilactivitiesby
代理权终止theexpirationofone’spowerofagency
代理人agent
代理审判员actingjudge
代通知金paymentinlieuofnotice
代销salesbyproxy
单独承担的责任undividedresponsibility
单方法律行为unilateralobligation
单方行政行为unilateraladministrativeact
单位entityunit
单位受贿罪crimeofbribetakenbyaunit
单务合同unilateralcontract
单一犯罪构成singleconstitutionofcrime
担保书certificateofguarantee
但书proviso
当事人parties
当事人陈述statementsoftheparties
当事人起诉要求thelitigantssuefor
党纪国法Partydisciplineandstatelaws;Partydisciplineandthelawsofthestate
党政分工divisionoflaborbetweenthePartyandthegovernment
档案工作人员fileclerk
盗伐森林罪crimeofillegallychoppingdowntrees;crimeofillegallyfellingtrees
盗窃、抢夺枪支、弹药、爆炸物罪crimeofstealingorseizingguns,ammunitionorexplosives
盗窃犯theftact;larcenist
盗窃枪支crimeofstealingfirearmsandammunition
盗窃武器装备theftofmilitaryequipment
道德规范normofmorality
道德义务moralobligation
得到证实bebelieved
得利者/受益人beneficiary
等价有偿makingcompensationforequalvalue
抵触contravene
抵押mortgage
地方各级人民代表大会localpeople’scongressesatdifferentlevels
地方各级人民法院localpeople’scourtsatdifferentlevels
地方各级人民检查院localpeople’sprocuratoratesatdifferentlevels
地役权easement
第二审判庭secondtribunal
第三方thethirdparty
第一审判庭firsttribunal
典当物pledge
调查/调查报告investigation
调查取证investigationandevidencecollection
调节流动性influenceliquiditylevel
调解mediate
调解和强制措施mediationandenforcementmeasure
调解书mediationagreement
调解书字号WrittenMediationNo.
订货合同卡片acardofcontract
订立formation
定案结论verdict
定案理由reasonfordecision
定金deposit
定期减免所得税regularreductionofincometax
定性determinationonthenature
丢弃waive
董事会boardofdirectors
动机intention,motive
冻干血浆frozendrybloodplasma
冻结freeze,suspend
毒品罪narcoticdrugcrime
渎职犯罪案件caseofderelictionofduty
独立的不法行为independentwrong
独立个案individualcases
独立审判independentadjudication
断绝cease
对等原则principleofreciprocity
对等原则并参照国际惯例theprincipleofreciprocityandinreferencetotheinternationalpractice
对价consideration
对金钱借贷的规定regulationsofmoneylending
对抗措施countermeasure
对滥用职权的法律补救legalremedyforabusesofpower
对立的一方oppositeparty
对令状的发出作确认acknowledgetheissueofthewrit
对人权rightinperson;personalright
对上诉抗辩opposeanappeal
对外经济法律顾问处ForeignEconomicLegalConsultancyOffice
对外经济律师事务所ForeignTradeLawFirm
对外经济贸易仲裁委员会ForeignEconomicandTradeArbitrationCommission
对外贸易经济合作部MinistryofForeignTradeandEconomicCooperation
对物诉讼令状writinrem
对象不能犯objectimpossibility
多边公约multilateralconvention
多边国际公约multi-lateralinternationalconventions
多次作案repeatedlycommitcrimes
多分alargershare
多头longposition,bullposition
调解和强制措施mediationandenforcementmeasure
调解书mediationagreement
调解书字号WrittenMediationNo.
订货合同卡片acardofcontract
订立formation
定案结论verdict
定案理由reasonfordecision
定金deposit
定期减免所得税regularreductionofincometax
定性determinationonthenature
丢弃waive
董事会boardofdirectors
动机intention,motive
冻干血浆frozendrybloodplasma
冻结freeze,suspend
毒品罪narcoticdrugcrime
渎职犯罪案件caseofderelictionofduty
独立的不法行为independentwrong
独立个案individualcases
独立审判independentadjudication
断绝cease
对等原则principleofreciprocity
对等原则并参照国际惯例theprincipleofreciprocityandinreferencetotheinternationalpractice
对价consideration
对金钱借贷的规定regulationsofmoneylending
对抗措施countermeasure
对滥用职权的法律补救legalremedyforabusesofpower
对立的一方oppositeparty
对令状的发出作确认acknowledgetheissueofthewrit
对人权rightinperson;personalright
对上诉抗辩opposeanappeal
对外经济法律顾问处ForeignEconomicLegalConsultancyOffice
对外经济律师事务所ForeignTradeLawFirm
对外经济贸易仲裁委员会ForeignEconomicandTradeArbitrationCommission
对外贸易经济合作部MinistryofForeignTradeandEconomicCooperation
对物诉讼令状writinrem
对象不能犯objectimpossibility
多边公约multilateralconvention
多边国际公约multi-lateralinternationalconventions
多次作案repeatedlycommitcrimes
多分alargershare
多头longposition,bullposition
法定主管当局statutoryauthority
法官考评委员会committeefortheexaminationsandappraisalofjudges
法规lawsandregulations
法纪监督supervisionoverlegaldiscipline
法理jurisprudence;principleoflaw
法理背景jurisprudentialbackground;jurisprudentialbase
法理学/法学Jurisprudence
法理学家jurisprudent
法令decree
法律保护legalprotection
法律冲突conflictoflaws
法律本质essenceoflaw
法律地位positionoflaw
法律废止abolishmentoflaw
法律实施lawenforcement
法律适用applicationoflaw
法律统一unificationoflaw
法律地位平等equalinlegalstatus
法律服务所LegalServiceOffice
法律改革lawreform
法律顾问处LegalConsultantOffice
法律后果legaleffect
法律解释权poweroflawinterpretation
法律面前人人平等equalitybeforethelaw
法律上的财产处分legald
升级会员 