山东省师大附中届高三第一次月考英语试题及答案解析.docx

山东省师大附中届高三第一次月考英语试题及答案解析.docx

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山东省师大附中届高三第一次月考英语试题及答案解析

山东省师大附中2020届高三第一次月考

英语试题

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

七

八

总分

得分

注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

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一、短对话

1．What’sJohndoingnow?

A．Playingfootball.B．WatchingTV.C．Studying.

2．Whatcanthemando?

A．Swim.B．Playsoccer.C．Playbasketball.

3．Whenwillthemeetingbeover?

A．At11:

00.B．At10:

00.C．At9:

30.

4．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheplay?

A．Terrible.B．Justso-so.C．Great.

5．What’stheweatherlikenow?

A．Snowy.B．Rainy.C．Sunny.

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二、长对话

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A．Thelibrary.B．Thelab.C．Thecafé.

7．What’stheman’smajor?

A．Psychology.B．Physics.C．Chemistry.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．Whereisthewomangoingfirst?

A．Theclassroom.B．Thelibrary.C．Thegym.

9．Whatwillthewomandointhelibrary?

A．Borrowsomebooks.B．Returnsomebooks.C．Studyfortheexam.

10．Whydothespeakersgotothegym?

A．Towatchagame.B．TotakeaPEclass.C．Togoswimming.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

11．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A．Heisinpoorhealth.

B．Hewantstostayathometoday.

C．Hehasn’tfinishedhishomeworkyet.

12．WhatrelationisMr.Belltotheman?

A．Hisneighbor.B．Histeacher.C．Hisfather.

13．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A．Helphimhandinhisproject.

B．Calltoaskforleave.

C．Drivehimtoschoolrightnow.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

14．Whatwillthemandointhelateafternoon?

A．Giveaspeech.B．Writeamagazinearticle.C．Preparesomematerials.

15．Wherewillthemanhavedinnertonight?

A．Athome.B．Intheoffice.C．Inameetingroom.

16．Howwillthemangobackhome?

A．Bybus.B．Bycar.C．Bytaxi.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17．WhatcanwelearnaboutPedalPower?

A．Itwasstartedin1996.

B．Itgivesbicyclestopeopleforfree.

C．Itsendsbicyclestopoorareasregularly.

18．WhathappenedtoPedalPowerinAugust2000?

A．Itcouldn’tmeetitscosts.

B．ItwonanEnterpriseAward.

C．ItwascriticizedbytheBritishmedia.

19．WhendidDanPearmangotoEcuador?

A．In1993.B．In1998.C．In2001.

20．WhywasDanPearman’sneighborsuccessfulinbusiness?

A．Heofferedmanyjobstocraftsmeninthetown.

B．Hewasthemostskilledcraftsmaninthevillage.

C．Hecouldreachcustomerseasilybyridinghisbike.

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三、阅读理解

YoumaybesurprisedtolearnthatEnglishgets30to45percentofitswordsfromFrench.Thereasongoesbacktotheyear1066,whenNormanforcesinvaded（入侵）whatisnowBritain.TheNormanswerefromnorthernFranceandspokeFrench.DuringtheNormanoccupation,FrenchbecamethelanguageofEngland’srulersandwealthyclass.Thislastedformorethan300years.OtherpeopleinEnglandcontinuedtospeakEnglishduringthisperiod.

Overtime,thetwolanguagescombinedandsharedwords.Someresearchersbelievethatabout10,000FrenchwordseventuallyenteredtheEnglishlanguage.However,althoughEnglishtookmanyFrenchwords,theirmeaningshavenotalwaysstayedthesame.Sometimesthedifferencesinmeaningscanbeveryimportant,andleadtofunnyorstrangesituationsifthewordsareusedinthewrongway.

Take,forexample,theFrenchwordcollege.InEnglish,collegecanoftenbeusedinplaceoftheworduniversity,orsometimesasaschoolwithinauniversity.However,inFrench,collegeactuallymeans“middleschool”,orthelevelofschoolingforstudentsingradesfiveorsixthrougheight.

Therearemanyothersimilarwordsinthetwolanguageswithcompletelydifferentmeanings.InEnglish,thewordchatisaverbwhichmeans“totalkcasually”;butinFrench,thewordchatisthewordforananimal:

acat.

IfanEnglishspeakersayssomeoneisjolly,thatmeanstheyarecheerfulorfriendly.ButinFrench,joliemeanssomeoneisgoodlookingorpleasanttolookat.Inanycase,botharenicethingstosaytosomeone.

21．WhatlanguagedidtheupperclassspeakinBritainofNormantimes?

A．English.B．French.C．BothEnglishandFrench.

D．Someunknownlanguage.

22．WhatdoescollegemeaninFrench?

A．Theteenagertime.

B．UniversityinFrench.

C．MiddleschoolinEnglish.

D．Universityincommonsense.

23．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．Comparisonbetweentwolanguages.

B．DifficultyingraspingEnglish.

C．FrenchwordsinEnglish.

D．DevelopmentofEnglish.

Theworld’stwolargestpizzachains,DominosandPizzaHut,areconstantlytryingtocomeupwithnewwaystokeepexistingcustomersandattractnewones.WhileDominosattractfansbyusinghigh-techconceptslikedeliveryrobots,PizzaHutfocusesonmakingthedeliveryboxmoreexciting.In2015,theyintroducedapizzaboxthatcouldbetransformedintoamovieprojector（放映机）andnow,onethatturnsintoafullyfunctioningDJ.

Thebattery-poweredDJPizzaboxlookslikeanormaldeliveryboxfromoutside.However,flip（轻弹）itupandyouwillfindsomethingamazing.TotransformtheboxintoaplayableDJ,theuserhastosyncittoasmartphoneorcomputerviaBluetoothandconnectittoaDJsoftware.Oncethesetupiscomplete,theDJcaninstantlybecomethelifeofthepartybypressingonthecardboardkeysinthebox.

Asyoumayhavealreadyguessed,gettingyourhandsonthislightweightDJturntableisnotgoingtobeeasy.ThelimitededitionboxwhichwasshowntothepublicearlierthismonthisonlyavailableintheUnitedKingdom,andevenworse,atjustfiveofthecountry’s350PizzaHutlocation.

Thoughthatisunfortunate,PizzaHutdidintroduceaFlickFootballFieldpizzaboxforitsUSfansthisweek.Itfeaturesafootballfieldprintedontopandcomeswithremovablegoalposts,footballtriangles,andascorecard.Thetabletopgameisplayedbyflippingthepaperballsbackandforthacrosstheboardandseeingwheretheylandonthescoreboard.Theplayerwiththehighestscorewins.ThoughitmaynotbeasexcitingastheplayableDJ,thegameboardiseasiertoobtainsincetheyareavailableatallUSPizzaHutlocationswiththepurchaseofamediumpie.

24．WhydoesPizzaHutfocusonnewformsofdeliveryboxes?

A．ToabsorbDominos.

B．Toincreaseitssales.

C．Tomakeitspizzatastier.

D．TopleaseBritishcustomers.

25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sync”inParagraph2probablymean?

A．Add.B．Link.C．Gather.D．Collect.

26．WhatdoweknowabouttheFlickFootballFieldbox?

A．Itisalimitededitionpizzabox.

B．ItisintendedforcustomersintheUS.

C．AnyPizzaHutcustomercangetone.

D．ItseemsmoreinterestingthanaDJbox.

Emojimightnotbeyourfirstchoiceofcommunicationinadisaster,butresearchersfeeltheycouldmakeadifferenceduringemergencies,whereeverysecondcounts.Now,theEmoji-quakecampaignislobbyingforanearthquakeemojitobeacceptedintotheUnicode—thestandardgroupoficons（图标）availableondigitaldevicesworldwide.Thecampaignaimstofindanearthquake-appropriatedesigntobeadmittedtoUnicode.

“Approximatelyuptoonethirdoftheworld’spopulationareexposedtoearthquakes,”explainsUniversityofSouthamptonseismologist（地震学家）Dr.StephenHicks,afounderofthecampaign.“Sowereallywanttobeabletocommunicatetoallofthoseregions,allofthosedifferentlanguages,andanemojiisanamazingwayofdoingthat.”

Unlikemanyotherweatherandclimaterelatedevents,wherelongerwarningtimesorvisiblesignsareavailable,earthquakesmoveincrediblyquicklyandaredifficulttomeasurewhiletheyarestilloccurring.PopulationsinareaslikeJapanandMexicoaredependentonearthquakeearlywarningtechnology,whichissuesanalertondigitaldevicesandbroadcastmedia.“Youmayhavesecondstogetunderatableortoprotectyourself,”explainsDr.Hicks.“Thatcanbelifesavinginmanycases.Naturallyyoudon’twanttoomuchwordinginthewarningmessage.”

Pictographs（象形文字）andothervisualslikeemojihaveatrackrecordofbeingfasterandeasiertounderstandthanwritteninformation.Dr.SaraMcBride,acommunicationsspecialist,whoisalsopartofthecampaign,toldBBCNews,“Emojicancrosstheboundariesofwrittenlanguages,helpingcommunicatevaluableinformationtopeoplewhomaystruggletoreadacertainlanguage.”

Thepotentialusefulnessofemojiinemergenciescouldextendwellbeyondearthquakes.Ateamofdesignersalsocameupwithemerji—anentiresetofemojiforclimateandenvironmentalevents.

27．WhatwastheaimoftheEmoji-quakecampaign?

A．ToaddanearthquakeemojitotheUnicode.

B．Toattractpeople’sattentiontoearthquakes.

C．Toreducethedamagesbyearthquakes.

D．Tohelpcommunicateinearthquakes.

28．WhatcanweinferfromDr.SaraMcBride’swordsaboutemoji?

A．Visualslikeemojicanconveymoreinformation.

B．Emojiisbeingusedtoconveyvaluableinformation.

C．Emojicancrosstheboundariesofwrittenlanguages.

D．Emojiisauniversallanguageinhumancommunication.

29．Whatmaybetherelationshipbetweenemojiandemerji?

A．Emerjiispartofemoji.

B．Emojiisincludedintoemerji.

C．Theyaretwoindependentsystems.

D．Emerjiisforeventsbeyondearthquakes.

30．Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Couldanemojisaveourlife?

B．Whatcanemojidoinourlife?

C．Howisemojichangingourlife?

D．Dowereallyknowaboutemoji?

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四、完形填空

In2017,somethingwaswrongwiththerelationshipbetweenmyboyfriendandme,whichleftmequite31.Whatmadeitworsewasthathe32toendourrelationshipinDecember,weeks33bothmybirthdayandChristmas.

Tocheermeup,mydad34mesomemoneyfortheholidays.Icouldhavedoneanumberof35thingswithit,suchas36myschoolloanoraddingittomysavingsaccount（储蓄账户）,butIdidn't.

37,Iboughtmyselfacookerycourse.Thefiveclassesin38cookingwereheldataschool