读写佳境 研究生英语词汇+作文.docx

读写佳境 研究生英语词汇+作文.docx

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读写佳境研究生英语词汇+作文

Unit1

1.Ifyouaretryingtolearnanotherlanguage,youcan’tallowyourinhibition（拘束感）tocontrolourprogress.Youmustbeconfidentandwillingtomakemistakes.

2.Nigeltellssomequiteincredulousstoriessometimes.Ineverknowwhentobelievehim.

3.Whentravelingtocertaintropicalcountries,findoutwhatdiseasesareendemic（地方性的）totheregionandtakethenecessarymedications.

4.WhenOlivia,whosegrandparentsarefromSpain,visitedthecountryforthefirsttime,shehadaneerie（怪异的）feelingthatshehadbeentherebefore.

5.Althoughtravelingcanbeexhausting,Ialwaysfeelexhilarated（兴奋的）whenIarriveinanewcountry.

6.Afterspendingseveraldayshikingacrossthemountainswithlittlefoodandwater,Chen’sspeechwasslurredandhedidnotappearlucid.（明白的）

7.EveryNewYear’sEve,Jameslovestogetdeckedout（装扮）inhispartyhatandclothes.

8.TherearemanyamazingplacestoseeinEgypt,buttheTempleofKarnac,inLuxor,iscertainlyoneofthemostawe-inspiring（恐惧的）sightsIhaveeverseen.

9.Weplannedtohaveabarbecuelastnight,butthetemperatureplummeted（垂直下落）intheafternoonsoweendedupeatingindoorswiththeheaterturnedon.

10.I’vefoundthatinmostcountriesthelocalpeoplearequitegracious.Theywantvisitorstoleavewithwonderfulimpressionsoftheircountry.

Unti2

1.Greenplantselaborate（详尽说明）organic（有机体）compoundsfrominorganicbymeansofphotosynthesis（光合作用）.

2.Manycourtcasesinthepast15yearshavsshownthatacompetentphysicianwhocarriesouteuthanasia（安乐死）willsuffernoprosecution[,prɔsi'kju:

ʃən]（起诉）.

3.Euthanasiahasbeenaverycontroversial（有争议的）issurinEuropesinceatleast1936.

4.Thefactshehadcollectedthroughon-the-spot（当场）observationprovidedhimwithammunition（辩论中可攻击对方的信息,事实）forhisargument.

5.Wewillnevertakecompassion（怜悯）onsnake-likescoundrels（恶棍）.

6.76%ofthosewhoparticipatedinthepollgavealmostthesameresponse.

7.John’sarthritis（关节炎）isgettingsounbearablethesedaysthathehastobehospitalized（住院）.

8.Hatredagainstthosespreadingrumorsabouthimsurgedupwithinhim.

9.Despitesomeexceptions,compassionatekillingsaredealtwithverymoderatelyinBritishcourts.

10.TheadvocatesofeuthanasiahavebeenworkingwithsuchgreatzealthattheyareregardedasquiteradicalinsomeEuropeancountries.

Unit3

1.Verymanyofthethingswebendoverbackwards（拼命）todoinvolvetakingsomerisk.

2.Joesaidthatthefirsttimehewasattheconferencehewasjustlikeababeinthewoods.

3.Sometimes,evenachance（随意的）remarkmayresultintragedy.

4.Theodds（机会）areusuallyinfavorofthosewhoarebraveenough.

5.Mindyou:

shealwayssmiteswithhertongue（血口喷人）.

6.Dickisnotthekindofpersonwholikestosplashhismoneyabout（挥霍）.

7.Youcanrestassured（确信无疑）thatthesumisnotalwaysshinningonhim.

8.Iaskedhimtobeatahastyretreat（悬崖勒马）butmywordswerelikewateroffaduck’sback.

Unit4

1.Idon’twanttogetinvolvedwiththatsortofevent.

2.Humorouswritersoftentouchourheartswiththeirwritings.

3.Ifyoulitter,youwillspoilthenaturalbeautyofthesurroundings.

4.Consumershelpboostmorejobsandhelpboomtheeconomy.

5.Sandradoesn’tseentogetonnicelywithhernewboss.

6.Employeesusuallytakecarenottogetcrosswiththeirbosses.

7.Afriction（爱挑剔的）managerisalsofondofflingingmudat（恶言）otherpeople.

8.Shedidn’tseemtounderstandyou,soyoushouldhaveaheart-to-hearttalkwithher.

9.Don’tbedisappointed.There’sstillaprofusion（丰富）ofchancesforyoutomendfencewithher.

10.Sandrabitehertongueoffwhenevershethoughtofherrudenessattheparty.

Unit5

1.Thishightechismoreofabane（灭亡）thanaboon（福音）formankind.

2.Helistenedtothesesmall-townanecdotes（轶事）withcontempt.

3.Georgeresentedreturningtothiskindofmundane（世俗的）routine.

4.Lightisastimulustogrowthinplants.

5.Tomethat’swhatisreallyintriguing（好奇）abouthim.

6.Alltheschoolsinthecitywereclosedduringtheepidemic（流行病）ofscarletfever.

7.Motherwasinthemidstofabout（一阵子）ofhousecleaning.

8.Hishatredofherwasalmostpathological（病态的）.

Unit6

1.1.Abiteofwisdomandexperiencegoalongway（大有帮助）.

2.How？

Bybeingolder,wiserandaskingembarrassingquentions.

3.Theyalsogiveparentsandprospectivestudentstheopportunitytoasksearchingquestions…

4.Bygoingtoopendays,parentsandtheirchildrencangauge（评价）thecultureoftheinstitution…

5.Whilenotdisputing（质疑）theimportanceofanyofthese,Ihadadifferentagenda:

…

6.Manyuniversitiesdidtheirutmosttoseparatestudentsfromtheirparents…

7.So,masquerading（伪装）asamaturestudent,Ioftensneaked（潜行）intothebackofthestudentsessions.

8.…andthechapatUniversityofLondonseemedabitoutoftouch（孤陋寡闻）.

9.And,ofcourse,theydeservealmostallthecredit（荣耀）whentheygetin.

Unit7

1.Allmenrecognizetherightofrevolution;thatis,therighttorefuseallegiance（效忠于）to,andtoresist,thegovernment,whenitstyranny（暴政）oritsinefficiencyaregreatandunendurable.

2.InaninternationalconferenceUNSecretaryGeneralKofiAnnansaysthatthefreshlymintedplansforIraqwilldissolveassoonastheybegintotakeshape.

3.Vistorssoonbegantoflock（涌入）infromcountyhouses,villagesandlonelyuplandstoseethereception,orifnottoseeit,atanyratetobenearit.

4.ItseemstomeifIwereyoungandinloveIshouldneverdeem（认为）amanofordinarycaliber（能力）worthyofmydevotion.

5.AndMr.BrookelookedsocontentedandcheerfulthatMegwasashamedtolament（悲伤）herhardlot.

6.Ihandledthisamazingantiquity（古物）withthegreatestpossibletenderness（温柔）,lestitshouldfragmentinmyhands.

7.Whenitcomestotradeintheunderdevelopedpartsoftheworld,mostWesterncountrieswanttohaveafingerineverypie.

8.Whilst（同时）thefilmdoesbecomesomewhatover-indulgent（放纵的）inparts,itsnostalgic（怀旧）feelisexcellentlyusedtomakeallofuswanttoharkbackto（回想起）thecare-freedaysofchildhood.

9.Researchprojectsshouldberelevanttotherequirementsofthecountyandshouldhelpinimprovingthequalityoflifeofthepeople.

10.Legaladviceneedstobetailoredtospecificcircumstances,andyoushouldthereforeconsultwithanattorneyforadviceregardingyourparticularsituation.

11.Becausenomadic（游牧）lifestyleisoftenunstableandhostile,nomadesarealwaysfightingtheirwaythroughharshelementsandforeignterritoriesintheefforttocarveoutniches（赢得一席之地）forthemselves.

12.WeexpectthegroupconsistingofPoland,Hungary,theCzechRepublicandSlovakiastilltonotchup（达到）growthofalmost2%thisyear.

Unit8

1.“And,madam,”continuedshe,“shehashadtheaudacity（鲁莽,大胆）toaffront（冒犯）yourladyshipandtocallyouugly—Yes,madam,shecalledyouuglyoldcattomyface.”

2.The“get-rich-quick”effortsinattemptinttoachieveandsustainaopulent（富裕的）lifestylewillinvatiablyinvolvecorruption,aggressioninhumans.

3.Itwaswellworthone’swhile,evenifhehadnoideaofbuyingorselling,toloiter（徘徊）throughthebazaarsandobservethevarioussortsoftrafficthatweregoingforward.

4.IcanstateinallsinceritythatIwishnothingbutfreedom,justiceandequality,life,libertyandthepursuitofhappinessforallpeople.

5.ElegantVenetianbuildingsandpalacespeer（比得上）overtheancientmazeofnarrowstreetsandlabyrinth（错综复杂的）canals（管道、运河）thatcontrive（巧妙地策划）tomakethisauniquecity.

6.Nowonderthatthosewhoconductedsuchaninfraction（违法）oftherightsofhumanityshouldhavesoughttoveil（掩饰）theenormity（弥天大罪）fromtheeyesoftheworld.

7.Itwasthesoft,amiable（亲切的）Negrovoice,likethoseIrememberedfromearlychildhood,withthenoteofdocile（温顺的）subservience（服从）init.

8.Greatcommandersdonotcondescend（屈尊）tofightinpersonbutconductthefieldoperationsbyordersdeliveredthroughaideds-de-camp.

9.Itwastruethatherprofilewasbeautiful;itwasextraordinaryhowagirlhadsuchaperfectionofoutlinewhichtookyourbreathaway.

10.Thepainterwassittingbeforetheopenwindow,aneasel（画架）infrontofhim,apalette（调色板）inhislefthand,paintingwithdeft（灵巧的）,swifttouches.

Unit9

1.Therootcauseofthegrave（严重的）historicalerrorthatisundermining（逐渐削弱）Americanimageandinterestistheoutcomeofitsmisguidedforeignpolicywhichisdesignedtofavorspecificindividualsandpoliticalgroupsattheexpenseofthewillandaspirations（强烈愿望）ofthegeneralpublic.

2.Afghanistan’sfutureasademocraticnationhingeson（取决于）thegovernment’sabilitytoemancipate（解放）Afghanwomeninallspheresofsociety.

3.FatherClaudetaughttheboytorespecttherightsofothers,toespouse（支持）thecauseofthepoorandweakandtorevere（敬畏）God.

4.Someoftheselizards（蜥蜴）inhabitthehighanddamppartsoftheislands,buttheyaremuchmorenumerousinthelowerandsterile（贫瘠）districtsnearthecoast.

5.ItisaninterestingparadoxthatwhileJohnson’sreputationasthechiefEnglishmanoflettersofhisageseemssecureforalltime,hisworks,forthemostpart,havelongceasedtoberead.

6.Ourvillagelifewouldhavestagnated（停滞）ifithadnotbeenfortheunexploredforestsandmeadows（牧场）whichsurroundedit.

7.Nightwasfallingrapidly,andtheirpredicament（窘境）wasrendereddoublyworsewhentheycouldnotevenfindthetrailwhichtheyhadbeenfollowing.

8.Themanismad—quitemad—andwecannotlongerjeopardize（冒..危险）ourownthroatsmerelytohumorhiscrazyandcriminalwhims（突发奇想）.

9.WhatIcansayisthattheuprisinginIraqwillcontinueandtheAmericanpublicmaywellwakeuptothedeathsofthousan