中考英语模拟考题一外研版附听力及答案.docx

中考英语模拟考题一外研版附听力及答案.docx

《中考英语模拟考题一外研版附听力及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语模拟考题一外研版附听力及答案.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

中考英语模拟考题一外研版附听力及答案

知识运用（共25分）

四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

22.—Hi,Lucy,couldyoulend______yourMP4?

—OK,hereyouare.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

23.The30thLondonOlympicGameswillbeheld_______July27,2012.

A.inB.onC.atD.from

24.—_____didyourfamilyspendNewYear?

—Inourhometown.

A.WhyB.WhenC.WhereD.How

25.—Canyouplaythepiano?

—Yes,I_________,andI’mgoodatit.

A.mayB.canC.needD.must

26.—Thereisn’t_______goodonTV.

—Let’sgotothecinema.

A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything

27.Thestoryisquiteinteresting,___________it’stoolong.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

28.Keepquiet,please.Allthestudents_____________inthelibrarynow.

A.arereadingB.willreadC.werereadingD.read

29.Foodandvegetablesaremuch_________thanbefore.

A.expensiveB.mostexpensiveC.moreexpensiveD.themostexpensive

30.Lily_______meabookasabirthdaypresenttomorrow.

A.gives           B.willgiveC.gave                   D.hasgiven

31.Ourteacheralwaystellsus___________moreEnglishinandafterclass.

A.speakB.spokenC.speakingD.tospeak

32.John’scarisnothere.Ithinkhe___________somewhere.

A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hasbeen

33.Moretreesandflowers________________inandaroundthecitynextyear.

A.willbeplantedB.areplantingC.willplantD.areplanted

34.Doyouknow______________themeetingyesterday?

A.wheredidhehaveB.wherehehadC.wheredoeshehaveD.wherehehas

五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

HismotherBerylsatproudlyandwatchedlastnightasChristopherwasgiventhe‘ChildofCourage’awardbyhisfavoriteTVstar.

Christopherwasinthecarwith35mother,father,sisterRosie,10,andbrotherMac,7,whenhisfatherdroveintoabigstone.

Thefamily’scarfelldownahillintothecanal,and36withitswheelsup.

Christopher,then12,swam37abrokenwindowandgotoutintothefreshair.Thenhesawtherestofhisfamilywere38inthecar—inthewater.

Hetookabigbreathandswambackto39firstMac,andthenRosie.

Christopher,fromEngland,said:

“Ididn’tthinkaboutitandonlyknewIhadtogetthemout.Iwas40,butitwasallhappeningsofast,andIdidn’treallythinkaboutthe41.”

ChristophermovedMactoasafeplaceandthen42backtogetnon-swimmerRosie,whowasunderthecold,unclearwater,inthecar.

Christopherhadto43forherseatbelt（安全带）becausehecouldnotseeanything.Hetooktheseatbeltoffher,thenwentupfor44.Finallyhewentbackto45heroutofthecar.

Berylsaid:

“WhenIgottothesideandlookedback.IthoughtChristopherandRosiehadgone.Ithoughttheywere46.ThenIsawhimcomeupoutofthewaterlikeadolphin,andIcouldseehehadRosie.Ishoutedacrossthecanal,‘I’msoproudofyou.’”

Christopher’sfatherwasbadlyhurtintheaccidentandwastakentoanearbyhospital.

35.A.hisB.herC.myD.your

36.A.stoppedB.wentC.landedD.burnt

37.A.nearB.awayC.throughD.to

38.A.alreadyB.stillC.onlyD.never

39.A.tellB.moveC.carryD.save

40.A.hurriedB.frightenedC.expectedD.tired

41.A.speedB.resultC.safeD.danger

42.A.walkedB.ranC.swamD.drove

43.A.feelB.lookC.askD.care

44.A.toolB.waterC.foodD.air

45.A.pushB.pullC.leadD.put

46.A.deadB.aliveC.disappointedD.hopeless

阅读理解（共44分）

六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）

A

阅读下面博文及回文。

Don’tworryaboutitsomuch!

Phoneyourfriendupasusualandshewillansweryou.Everythingwillbefine.

Mary,America

Ifeelsorryforyou,Gimbya.MybestfrienddidthesametomeandIstilldon’tknowthereason.Couldyouaskanotherfriendtospeaktoherforyou?

George,France

Mybestfriend,Lily,doesn’tlookatmeorspeaktomenow.Idon’tknowwhy!

Lastweekwetelephonedeachothereverydayandemailedtoo,andovertheweekendwewentshoppingtogetherandshewasfine.Shenowstayswithanothergroupoffriends.

Gimbya,India

47.Whodoesn’tspeaktoGimbyanow?

A.Mary.B.George.C.Lily.D.Tom.

48.What’sMary’sadvice?

A.Todothesametoher.B.Tophoneherupasusual.

C.Toaskanotherfriend.D.Tostaywithanothergroup.

49.HowmanypeoplegiveGimbyaadvice?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

B

ANIMALSINDANGER!

Howmuchdoyouknowaboutanimalsindanger?

Readtheshortpassagesbelow.

10millionreptilesarekilledeveryyear.Theirskinisusedtomakefashionitems,likehandbagsandshoes.

Themainreasonwhalesareindangeristhatmankillsthemfortheirmeatandoils.

Orangutansliveinrainforests.Theywanttoliveinpeace,butpeoplearecuttingdownthetreesforwoodandfarming.Thisisabigproblembecausethetreesaretheorangutan’shomes.

Theyareverydifficulttofindandstudybecausetheyareshyanimals.Theyarealsoourcousins!

Thereisn’tenoughbambooforpandastoeatbecausemanhascutdownnearlyhalfthebambooforests.Researchhasshownthatthereareonlyabout600giantpandasleftinthewildintheworld.MostofthemliveinChina.

Somepeoplestealtheturtle’seggstoeat.Theskinoftheturtleisusedtomakesomejewellery.IntheFarEast,rhinoceros’hornsareusedtomakemedicines.Theyarealsousedtomakeornaments.

Sowhatcanyoudotohelpprotectthem?

●Trynottobuyjewellerymadefromanimals.

●Trytokeeptheearthcleanandfreefrompollution.

●Tellotherpeopleaboutwhatyou’velearned.

50.Reptiles’skinisusedtomake__________.

A.fashionitemsB.oilsC.somejewelleryD.ornaments

51.Therearefewerhomesfororangutansbecause_________________.

A.theireggsarestolenB.theirhornsarecut

C.treesinrainforestsarecutdownD.halfthebambooforestshavebeencutdown

52.“________________”doesn’tbelongtoprotectinganimals.

A.KeepingtheearthcleanB.Eatingwildanimalmeat

C.StoppingpollutionD.Tellingothersnottokillanimals

C

Ihavebecomeveryinterestedintheimportanceofmemoryinourlives.Mostpeopleknowthatthebraincontrolshowthebodyworks.Thebrainalsocontrolswhatthemindthinks,howwefeel,howweworkoninformation,andhowweunderstandthings.Iaminterestedinhowpeopleremember,whattheyremember,andhowtheyuseandimprovetheirmemories.

Memoryplaysanimportantroleinlearningandthinking.Peoplehavedifferentabilitiestoremember.Stress,fatigue,emotionalproblems,andillnesscandecreasetheabilitytoremember.Generalgoodhealthcontributestogoodmemory.Practicealsoimprovesmemory.Peoplegatherandrememberinformationindifferentways.Somepeopleremembercolorsorsmellsorsounds.Otherpeoplefinditeasiertorememberspokenwords.Whilestillothersrememberprintedwordseasily.

Wehavetwokindsofmemory—long-termmemoryandshort-termmemory.Long-termmemoryistheabilitytoremembereventsfromthedistantpast.Long-termmemoryisoftenthestrongestandlaststhroughoutaperson’slife.Onekindoflong-termmemoryiscalled“screenmemory.”Thismeansthatmanyexperienceswegetareputtogetherinthemindasonememory.

Short-termmemoryistheabilitytoremembereventsintherecentpast,forexample,thenameofsomeoneyoumetatapartylastnight.Short-termmemoryisoftenchallengedbystress,illness,andaging.Manyofushave,orhavehad,grandparentswho’reabletoremembereventsfromtheirchildhood,butareunabletorememberwhathappenedyesterday.Mostpeoplecanonlyremembersevenitemsinorder.Thisiswhytelephonenumbers,forexample,aresevendigits（digits:

0-9）long.

Notallmemoriesarecorrect,buttheyalltellussomethingaboutthepersonwhoisdoingtheremembering.Thememorymaytelluswhattheremembererlikesordislikes,whatheorshewishes,anditmayalsotellusabouthisorherfears.Thestudyofmemorymayalsoprovideinformationaboutthehealthorillnessofaperson.Thisisaveryexcitingfrontierinbiologicalscience.Thereisstillalotforustolearn.

53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decrease”mean?

A.improveB.destroy

C.godowntoalowerlevelD.makemoreeffort

54.Whyaretheoldunabletorememberwhat’shappenedrecently?

A.Becausetheydon’twantto.

B.Becausetheeventsarenotinthepast.

C.Becausetheoldageaffectsshort-termmemory.

D.Becauseshort-termmemorylastsafewdays.

55．Whatcanyouinferfromthefourthparagraph?

A.Ninedigitsareusedfortelephonenumbers.

B.Peoplecanremembermorethansevenitemsinorder.

C.Telephonenumberswillstillkeepsevendigitslong.

D.Stressaffectsshort-termmemorylessthanillness.

56.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Weshouldgoonstudyingmemoryinthefuture.

B.Somememoriescanprovideusmoreinformation.

C.Memoriescantellussomethingaboutwhatoneremembers.

D.Wecanknowsomethingelseaboutthepersonbyhismemory.

D

Someonesaysthatitisunfairtojudgethebookbyitscover,ortheman’sintelligenceandabilitiesbyhislooks.ItistruethatAlbertEinsteinwasnotapictureofelegance（优雅）inhisshapelesssweatersandbaggypants;andhisrefusaltoweartiesandsocksneverhidhisgenius.Butgeniushasitsownspecialadvantages,andEinsteinneverhadtoworryaboutpeople’sopinionsabouthim.Amongordinarypeople,looksdomeansomething.Whileaman’sclothesdon’tsayanythingabouthisintelligence,theysayplentyabouthispersonality,abouthisjudgment（判断力）andabouttheopinion