精品解析全国百强校江苏省南京师范大学附属中学届高三模拟英语试题解析版.docx
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精品解析全国百强校江苏省南京师范大学附属中学届高三模拟英语试题解析版
2019届高三模拟考试试卷
英语
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、试室号和座位号。
用2B型铅笔把答题卡上试室号、座位号对应的信息点涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B型铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）
第一部分:
听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
Whatdidthemandolastnight?
A.Hewatchedaplay.B.Hedidsomeshopping.C.Herelaxedathome.
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
W:
Didyougotothetheaterlastnight?
M:
Yes,Idid.
W:
Whatdidyouthinkoftheplay?
M:
Itwasexcellent.
【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
WhencanthespeakersreachtheOverseasChineseHotel?
A.At11:
35.B.At11:
45.C.At12:
00.
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
M:
WillittakelongtogettotheOverseasChineseHotel?
W:
About30minutes.Whattimeisitbyyourwatchnow?
M:
Well,it'saquarterpasteleven.
【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
HowdidJohndointheexam?
A.Hefailedintheexam.B.Hegotthehighestmark.C.Hedidworsethanlasttime.
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
M:
What'stheresultoftheexam?
I'msureJohnhasgotthehighestmark,becausehehasbeenstudyinghardthisterm.
W:
Asamatteroffacthedidn'tpasstheexamthistime.
M:
Really?
Ididn'texpectthat.
W:
Ididn'teither.
【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Offeringsuggestions.B.Expressingdissatisfaction.C.Askingforhelp.
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
M:
CanIhelpyou,madam?
W:
Yes,Iwanttoreportatheftthathappenedtomyhouseduringourabsence.
M:
Isee.Whatismissing?
【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
Whoknowsthebestplacetorideabikeaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Harry.B.Themanspeaker.C.Thewomanspeaker.
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
W:
Howaboutgoingforabikeride?
M:
Sure.Where?
W:
Let'scallHarryandaskhim.Healwaysknowsthebestplacestogo.
M:
That'sagoodidea.I'llgetready.
【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
6.Wheredoesthewomanlive?
A.50BermardStreet,W12.B.15BermardStreet,W12.
C.12BermardStreet,W50.
7.WhatdoyouknowaboutHarold?
A.He'salittlecat.B.He'salittlekid.C.He'salittledog.
【答案】6.B7.C
【解析】
M:
Goodmorning,ma'am.CanIhelpyou?
W:
Oh,I'velostmyHarold;Ithinkhe'sleftme.
M:
Oh,it'samissingpersoncase.OK,letmejustfillinthisform,ma'am.ThenameisHarold,right?
What'shislastname?
W:
Well,thesameasmine,HaroldTrot.
M:
Address?
W:
15BermardStreet,W12.
M:
Whendidyoulastseehim,Mrs.Trot?
Andwasthereanythingunusualthatwouldhavemadehimleave?
W:
Ilastsawhimearlythismorning
inthepark.Well,he'dbeenaverynaughtyboysoIhithimwithastickandhetriedtobitemeandI'mafraidhegotveryangryandjustranaway.MylittleHarold.Youareonlythree.
M:
Howtallishe?
W:
Oh,Idon'tthinkhecouldbemorethan11inchestall.
M:
Eleven...er...wearetalkingaboutalittleboy,arew
enot,ma'am?
W:
Aboy?
Alittleboy?
Goodheavens,no!
It'smyHarold,mylittledog.
【6题详解】
此题为听力题，解析略。
【7题详解】
此题为听力题，解析略。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
8.Whenwasthephrase“gotmilk”firstmade?
A.Intheearly1990s.B.Inthelate1990s.C.Intheearly1980s.
9.Wherecanpeopleseethephrase“gotguitar”accordingtotheman?
A.Inmovies.B.OnT－shirts.C.Intextbooks.
【答案】8.A9.B
【解析】
M:
HeyMary,gotmilk?
W:
HeyJack,gotmilk?
M:
Haveyouheardthatphrase“gotmilk”before?
Thephrase“gotmilk”wasfirstusedintheearly1990s.
W:
Peopledrankmoremilkafterhearingthat?
M:
Yes!
IntheUS,JuneisNationalDairyMonth.Andtheyusuallydrinkmilkandeatproductsmadeofmilk.
W:
Whatarethey?
M:
Cheeseisone,soisicecream.Ithinkmyfavouritefoodischeese.
W:
Ihavetoagreewithyouthere.
M:
SometimesIlikeicecream,althoughweshouldn'teatthatasoftenaswedrinkaglassofmilk.Thephrase“gotmilk”becamebetterknownandhelpedsomepeoplemakealotofmoney.
W:
Ha...That'sfunny!
Andthenit'susedinotherways,right?
M:
Well,yes!
YoumightseenewspapersandT－shirtsthatsay“gotguitar”“gotdogs”“gotfruit”.Ha...Oh,that'salotoffun!
W:
Yes.Anddidtheyallcomefromthatphrase“gotmilk”？
M:
Hmm,yes.Ofcourse.
【8题详解】
此题为听力题，解析略。
【9题详解】
此题为听力题，解析略。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
10.What'stheweatherlikeintheman'scitynow?
A.Windyandsnowy.B.Sunnyandwindy.C.Coldandwet.
11.Whereisthewomannow?
A.IntheUSA.B.InJapan.C.InRussia.
12.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Getreadyforthehurricane.B.Gotothebeach.C.Callthemanthisevening.
【答案】10.C11.A12.B
【解析】
W:
Hi,Paul,it'sme.
M:
Hi,Mary.How'sthetrip?
W:
Great.I'mhavingagreattime.Theweatherisperfect.Everydayiswarm,sunnyandgreat.Isleeplate,gotothebeach.Howisitthere?
M:
Well,it'sterrible,actually.It'scoldanditrainedthismorning.It'ssupposedtosnowtomorrow.Abigstorm.
W:
Toobad!
Youshouldbeherewithme.
M:
Idon'tknow.Maybe?
W:
Whatdoyoumean,maybe?
M:
Didyouheartheweatherreporttoday?
W:
No,why?
M:
Youshouldhave.Soyoucouldgetready.
W:
Readyforwhat?
M:
Readyforthehurricane.
W:
Hurricane?
M:
Yeah,IsawitonTVthismorning.Ahurricaneiscoming.Therewillbelotsofstrongwindstomorrowandheavyrain.It'sabighurricane,andit'scomingupthecoastofMexico.
W:
Hurricane?
Ican'tbelieveit.Well,todayissunnyandwarm.Andthat'sallIcareabout.Lightwind.Beautifulweather.I'mgoingtothebeach.I'llworryaboutthehurricanelater.
M:
Okay.I'lltalktoyoulater.Butbecareful.
W:
I'llcallyoutomorrow.Bye.
【10题详解】
此题为听力题，解析略。
【11题详解】
此题为听力题，解析略。
【12题详解】
此题为听力题，解析略。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomansee?
A.Oldbuildings.B.Nationalparks.C.Nationalmuseums.
14.Howdoesthemanadvisethewomantogotothewest?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Byair.
15.Whatwillthemanlendthewoman?
A.Atentandafewpiecesofequipment.B.Acarandafewpiecesofequipment.
C.Atentandacar.
16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanwillstayintheman'scountryfor2weeks.
B.Therearesomemostbeautifulmountainsintheman'scountry.
C.Therearesomegreatnationalparksinthewoman'scountry.
【答案】13.B14.C15.A16.B
【解析】
M:
Howlongareyouplanningtostayhere?
W:
I'vegotthreeweeksaltogether.WhatdoyousuggestIsee?
M:
Whatwouldyouliketodo?
W:
IthinkI'dliketoseesomeofthethingsthatyoucan'tfindinothercountries.
M:
Well,Isuggestyouseesomeofournationalparks.You'vegotlotsofoldbuildingsinyourcountry.Oursisafairlynewcountry,soourcitiesandtownsaremodern.ButIguesswe'vegotsomeof
themostbeautifulmountainsandcountrysideintheworld.Whydon'tyouhireacaranddrivearoundforacoupleofweeks?
W:
Isitexpensivetorentacar?
M:
No,notvery.Youneedadrivinglicense.Haveyougotone?
W:
Yes.
M:
Ithinkyou'dbetterflysomewhereinthewest.Thenyoucanpickupacarandtravelaround.
W:
Whataboutplacestostay?
M:
Isuggestyoutakeatent.Icanlendyouoneandafewpiecesofequipment.IsthereanythingelseIcoulddoforyou?
Dowhateveryoufeellikedoing!
Shallwegodowntownthisevening?
Wecouldwalkaround.
【13题详解】
此题为听力题，解析略。
【14题详解】
此题为听力题，解析略。
【15题详解】
此题为听力题，解析略。
16题详解】
此题为听力题，解析略。
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
17.WhichisNOTabenefitofthemineralsandvitaminsfoundinbananas?
A.Controllingbloodpressure.B.Aidingmusclemovement.C.keepingoffcold.
18.Whateffectcanbananashaveonpeople'semotions?
A.Theymakepeoplehigh－spirited.B.Theymakepeoplelow－spirited.
C.Theymakepeoplelessemotional.
19.Whatwillhappenifabananaisplacedinarefrigerator?
A.Itsappearancewillremainthesame.B.Itwon'tgobadquickly.
C.Itsfleshwillturndarksoon
20.Whatdoesthebananaindustrytrytotellpeople?
A.Don'tplacebananasintherefrigerator.
B.It'snottruethatbananascankeepyouyoung.
C.Bananascanbewellpreservedintherefrigerator.
【答案】17.C18.A19.B20.C
【解析】
Bananas,whichcontainalotofvitaminsandmineralsneededbythebody,representoneofnature'shealthiestfoodchoices.Infact,bananashavethreetimestheamountofvitaminsAandCfoundinapples.Thetastyfruitalsocontainsfivetimesmoreproteinthanapples.Theseessentialmineralsandvitaminshelpcontrolbloodpressureandhelpmusclemovementanddigestion.
Bananasprovidenotonlyphysicalbenefitsbutalsomentalandemotionalbenefits.Bananascontainsomethingthathelpsliftourmood.
Thenexttimeyouwanttopolishyourshoes,reachforabananaskin.Somepeopleinsistthattheinsideofabananapeelcanproduceagreatshineforyourshoes.
Manypeoplebelievethatbananasshouldneverbeplacedintherefrigerator,butit'sjustnottrue.Thebananaindustryhasbeenworkinghardtocorrectthismythforyears.Whilebananaskinswillturndarkintherefrigerator,thefruitwillspoillessquicklyintherefrigerator'scoolenvironment.
【17题详解】
此题为听力题，解析略。
【18题详解】
此题为听力题，解析略。
【19题详解】
此题为听力题，解析略。
【20题详解】
此题为听力题，解析略。
第二部分:
英语基础知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节:
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21.Ifyouassumeanegativeattitudeandcomplainallthetime,________workswithyouisgoingtofeelthesameway.
A.whateverB.whoeverC.whicheverD.whomever
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查主语从句作主语。
句意：
如果你采取一种消极的态度，总是
升级会员 