学年人教版必修一Unit 1 friendship 单元测试.docx
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学年人教版必修一Unit1friendship单元测试
Unit1friendship单元测试
I.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
HaveyoueverconsideredalltheEnglishexpressionsthatincludewordsaboutclothes?
Let’shavealook.
Peoplewearpantstocoverthelowerpartoftheirbodies.Wesometimessaythatpeoplewhoarenervoushaveantsintheirpants.Sometimes,peoplemaygetcaughtwiththeirpantsdown.Theyarefounddoingsomethingtheyshouldnotbedoing.And,ineveryfamily,onepersontakescontrol.Sometimesawifetellsherhusbandwhattodo.Thenwesayshewearsthepantsinthefamily.
Pantsusuallyhavepocketstoholdthings.Moneythatislikelytobespentquicklycanburnaholeinyourpocket.Sometimesyouneedabelttoholdupyourpants.Ifyouhavelessmoneythanusual,youmayhavetotightenyourbelt.
Ialwayspraisepeoplewhocansavetheirmoneyandnotspendtoomuch.Ireallytakemyhatofftothem.Yet,whenitcomestomyownmoney,Ispenditatthedropofahat,whichmeansIinstantlyspendit.
Bootsareaheavyorstrongkindofshoes.Peoplewhoaretoobigfortheirbootsthinktheyaremoreimportantthantheyreallyare.Idislikesuchpeople.
Myfatherisanimportantperson.Herunsabigcompany.Hewearsasuitandtie,andashirtwithsleevesthatcoverhisarms.Somepeoplewhodonotknowhimwellthinkheistooseriousandnevershowshisfeelingsopenly.ButIknowthatmyfatherwearshisheartonhissleeve.
1.Whichofthefollowingexpressionscanshowsomeoneisnervous?
A.Getcaughtwithone’spantsdown.B.Haveantsinone’spants.
C.Wearthepantsinthefamily.D.Burnaholeinone’spocket.
2.Ifwesaysomeonehastotightenhisbelt,weprobablymeanhe___________.
A.hasdonesomethingwrongB.usedtolivearichlife
C.hasputonthewrongpantsD.isshortofmoney
3.Someonewhospendshismoneyatthedropofahatmostprobably___________.
A.doesn’tsavemoneyB.earnsmuchmoney
C.neverwasteshismoneyD.spendsmorethanheearns
4.Wecanusetheexpression"wearone’sheartonone’ssleeve"todescribesomeonewho___________.
A.getsangryeasilyB.looksveryserious
C.showshisfeelingsopenlyD.oftenwearsasuitandtie
B
In1943,whenIwas4,myparentsmovedfromCoeurd’Alene,Idaho,toFairbanks,Alaska,whereadventurewasneververyfaraway.
Wearrivedinthesummer,justintimetoenjoythemidnightsun.AllthatsunlightwasfantasticforMom’svegetablegarden.Workinginthegardenatmidnighttendedtothrowhertimingoff,soshedidn’tcaremuchaboutmybedtime.
DadwasaRailwayExpressagentandMomwashisclerk.Thatleftmeinamess.Iusuallymanagedtofindsometroubletogetinto.OnceIhadalittlefiregoinginthedirtbasementofahotel.Ihadtriedtolightabarrel(桶)ofpaintbutcouldn’treallygetagoodfiregoing.Thesmokegotprettybad,though,andwhen1mademyexit,acrowdandthepoliceweretheretogreetme.Thepolicementookmymatchesanddrovemehome.
MomandDadwereoccupiedinthegardenandDadtoldthepolicetokeepme,andtheydid!
IhadatouroftheprisonbeforeMomrescuedme.Ihadn’tturned5yet.
AsIenteredkindergarten,theseriouscoldbegantosetin.WoulditsurpriseyoutoknowthatIsoonleftpartofmytongueonametalhandrailatschool?
AsforLeonhardSeppala,famousasadogsledder(驾雪橇者),IthinkIknewhimwellbecauseIwastakenforaridewithhiswhitedogteamoneSunday.AtthetimeIdidn’trealizewhatasuperstarhewas,butIdoremembertheridewell.Iwaswrapped(包裹)heavilyandwellshelteredfromthefreezingandblowingweather.
In1950,wemovedbacktoCoeurd’Alene,butwegotonemoreAlaskanadventurewhenLeonhardinviteduseightyearslaterbypayingavisittoIdahotoattendagatheringofformerneighborsofAlaska.
5.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor’sfamily?
A.Hisfatherwasacruelman.
B.Hisparentsdidn’tlovehim.
C.Hisparentsusedtobeverybusy.
D.Hismotherdidn’thaveanyjobs.
6.Whathappenedwhentheauthorwas4?
A.Helearnedtosmoke. B.Hewaslockedinabasement.
C.Hewasarrestedbythepolice. D.Henearlycausedafireaccident.
7.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Leonhardwasgoodatdrivingdogsleds.
B.TheauthorspenthiswholechildhoodinAlaska.
C.Leonhardoftenvisitedtheauthor’sfamilyafter1950.
D.TheauthorsufferedalotwhiletakingthedogsledinAlaska.
8.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Tolookbackonhischildhoodwithadventures.
B.TodescribetheextremeweatherofAlaska.
C.ToexpresshowmuchhemissesLeonhard.
D.Toshowoffhisprideinmakingtrouble.
II.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Iwenttoagroupactivity,"SensitivitySunday",whichwastomakeusmore 1 theproblemsfacedbydisabledpeople.Wewereaskedto" 2 adisability"forseveralhoursoneSunday.Somemembers, 3 ,chosetousewheelchairs.Othersworesound-blockingearplugs(耳塞)orblindfolds(眼罩).
Justsittinginthewheelchairwasa 4 experience.Ihadneverconsideredbeforehow 5 itwouldbetouseone.AssoonasIsatdown,my 6 madethechairbegintoroll.Itswheelswerenot 7 .ThenIwonderedwheretoputmy 8 .Ittookmequiteawhiletogetthemetalfootrestinto 9 .Itookmyfirstuneasylookatwhatwastobemyonlymeansof 10 forseveralhours.Fordisabledpeople,"adoptingawheelchair"isnotatemporary(临时的) 11 .
Itriedtofinda 12 positionandthoughtitmightberestful, 13 kindofnice,tobe 14 aroundforawhile.Lookingaround,I 15 Iwouldhavetohandlethethingmyself!
MyhandsstartedtoacheasI 16 theheavymetalwheels.Icametoknowthatcontrollingthe 17 ofthewheelchairwasnotgoingtobea(n)__18__task.
Mywheelchairexperimentwassoon 19 .Itmadeadeepimpressiononme.Afewhoursof"disability"gavemeonlyatasteofthe 10 ,bothphysicalandmental,thatdisabledpeoplemustovercome.
1.A.curiousaboutB.interestedinC.awareofD.carefulwith
2.A.cureB.prevent C.adopt D.analyze
3.A.instead B.strangely C.asusual D.likeme
4.A.learning B.working C.satisfying D.relaxing
5.A.convenient B.awkwardC.boring D.exciting
6.A.height B.forceC.skill D.weight
7.A.locked B.repaired C.powered D.grasped
8.A.hands B.feet C.keys D.handles
9.A.place B.action C.play D.effect
10.A.operation B.communicationC.transportation D.production
11.A.exploration B.educationC.experiment D.entertainment
12.A.flexible B.safe C.starting D.comfortable
13.A.yet B.just C.still D.even
14.A.shown B.pushed C.driven D.guided
15.A.realized B.suggested C.agreed D.admitted
16.A.lifted B.turned C.pressed D.seized
17.A.path B.position C.direction D.way
18.A.easy B.heavy C.major D.extra
19.A.forgotten B.repeated C.conducted D.finished
20.A.weaknesses B.challengesC.anxieties D.illnesses
III.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加﹑删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出修改后的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Ihavemanyfriends,somybestfriendiscallingLiTing.Imetheraboutfiveyearsbeforeinaclasswhereweattendedtogether.Thoughwedidn’tknoweachotherbefore,butwehavelotsofthingsincommon.Atthattime,thepressure(压力)onustostudywasquiteheavily.WebothhopedtopasstheNationalCollegeEntranceExamandentereduniversity.Shewasveryhard-workingandwebothstudiedhard.IwasgoodatmathswhileshegoodatEnglish.Finally,webothdidverywellintheexam.Infact,shegavemealotofhelpswithmystudy.Ourfriendshiphasgrowingagreatdealoverthelastfiveyears.
IV.书面表达
假设你应邀参加学校组织的"英语学习师生座谈会",请你根据下表所提示的信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,简单介绍自己的英语学习情况,并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。
英语学习情况
1.英语学习的目的
2.英语学习的方法
3.课外自学的途径
……
对学校英语教学的建议
(请根据自己的经历与感想,提出两至三点建议)
注意:
1.对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译;
2.词数100左右。
开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。
3.参考词汇:
interpreter口译工作者
Dearteachersandschoolmates,
It’sagreatpleasureformetobeheretodayandsharemyexperienceoflearningEnglishwithyou.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thankyouforlistening.
I.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】本文向我们介绍了一些英语中与衣服有关的表达。
3.A【解析】推理判断题。
根据前文的"Ialwayspraisepeoplewhocansavetheirmoneyandnotspendtoomuch."可知,前面指的是那些会存钱的人,又根据yet的语境可知后者是那种一有钱就会立即花掉的人,故选A。
4.C【解析】细节理解题。
根据末段的"Somepeoplewhodonotknowhimwellthinkheistooseriousandnevershowshisfeelingsopenly.But..."可知题干中的表达可以用来形容那些不掩饰感情的人。
B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文