新纪元小学英语复习总结 以及复习题.docx

新纪元小学英语复习总结 以及复习题.docx

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新纪元小学英语复习总结以及复习题

英语复习总结

一.代词（Tom）（Lily）（amonkey）（monkeys）

第一人称第二人称第三人称

单数复数单数复数单数复数

Iweyouhesheitthey

meusyouhimheritthem

myouryourhisheritstheir

二.可数名词的单复数及therebe句型的应用.（1A,P132B,P1,13,3B,P13）Therebe句型表示：

“这儿有”`Therebe句型包括Thereis和Thereare.Thereis后面接不可数名词和可数名词的单数。

Thereare后面接可数名词的复数

eg:

monkeymonkeys（threemonkeys）

（amonkey）Thereisamonkey.（那儿有一只猴子。

）（monkeys）Therearethreemonkeys.

Thereisaneggandtwooranges.

三.一般疑问句及回答：

Amisaremaydocan等词语放在句首时，句子就是一般疑问句。

回答用：

Yes或者是：

No.

四、V+ing

1）.Like/likes+Vingsth表示喜欢做某事Whatdoyoulikedoing?

Ilikeplayingontheswing.WhatdoesLilylikedoing?

Shelikeslisteningtomusic.

2）.be+（Ving）表示正在做某事Iamlisteningtomusic.Sheiswatchingbirds.TomandPeterarewatchingaclown.

3）.Be+goodat+（Ving）表示擅长做某事Iamgoodatrunningandjumping.

4）、Icanhear+Ving表示我所听到的事情是正在发生的Icanhearwaterfalling.

五、情态动词should（应该）shouldn't（不应该）cancan'tmaymust以及助动词do/don’tdoes/doesn’t后面接动词的原型不加ing.Youshouldkeepquietinthelibrary.Youshouldn'teatintheclassroom.Youcanbeahorse.

六、单词结尾是：

s,sh,ch,o,x的名词需要加es变成复数.

s:

busminibussh:

washfishdishch:

sandwichwatcho:

hippomangox:

box（但是photoyo-yo这两个词尾只加s）（主语是第三人称单数，动词结尾是s,sh,ch,x,o,的也需要加es例如：

wash----washesdo---doeswatch---watchesgo----goes.除此之外的加s如：

eat---eatsdrink---drinks）单词结尾是辅音字母加y结尾的词要变y为i再加es例如fly-------fliesstrawberry-------strawberries

七、名词的单复数man—menwoman—womenchild—childrenwolf-----wolvestooth--teeth

单复数同行的单词sheepfishpeople

八、请注意元音字母：

aeiou（y）以元音字母开头的单词表达一个时用an例如：

anappleanorangeanonionanegganelephantanicecreamanumbrella

九、以字母e结尾的动词需要去掉字母e再加ingwrite---writingcome---comingride---ridinghave—havingsnore--snoring

十、双写末尾字母再加ing的词有：

run---runningswim---swimmingsit---sittingpat---pattingget----gettingcut----cuttingtrip----trippingsit--sitting

十一、介词的用法atinonwithforto

At:

（1）在夜晚atnight

（2）在几点钟athalfpastone（3）在小的地方athomeeatatsnackbaratschool（4）在什么节日atEaster/Christmas/ChineseNewYear/Mid-AutumnFestival

In

（1）在什么东西里面inthecupboard

（2）在那个季节inspring（3）居住在哪儿livein（4）在白天的三个时间段inthemorning/afternoon/evening

On:

（1）在那层楼:

onthesecondfloor

（2）在什么上面:

onthedesk（3）在星期几:

onSunday（4）在具体的某一天:

onthefirstofMay

With:

（1）（固定搭配）Playwiththewater玩水2）用Iseewithmyeyes.（我用我的眼睛看）

For:

（1）为了Thankyouforyouletter.

（2）给IcanbuypresentforSusie.

To:

（1）到go\cometo

十二、固定短语

Takecareoftakeofftakeoutlookatlookoutlookafter

Haveaholidayhaveabarbecuehaveapicnichaveagoodtime

Haveagoodideatripoverrolleupinhalfarriveat

十三、第三人称单数

（一）、dodon'tdoesdoesn't（does\he\she\itdoesn't）

1.doyou/we/they/复数（除第三人称单数外）

1）.What__youwant?

A.doB.doesC.is

2）.when___wegetup?

A.doB.doesC.is

2.What____catseat?

A.don'tB.doesn'tC.is

Catsdon't__fish.A.eatB.eatsC.eating

3.doeshe/she/it/xx的xx（Mymother）（第三人称单数）

（1）How____Peterhelpathome?

A.doB.doesC.is

（2）He_____thefloor.A.sweepB.sweepsC.iorn

4.How____maryhelpathome?

A.doB.doesC.is

She______thebed.A.makeB.makesC.making

5What______thedogdrink?

A.doB.doesC.eat

Thedogdoesn’t____milk.A.drinkB.drinksC.eat

（二）.hashasn't（不）havehaven't（不）

Tom/tom'sfather（he）Many/mary'saunt（she）amonkey（It）hasIyouwe（monkeys）theyhave

（三）.名词的单复数：

与am,is,are

（1）penapenmonkeyamonkey

pensthreepensmonkeystenmonkeys

（2）abowofriceacupofcoffee

twobowlsofricethreecupsofcoffee

apacketoffriesasliceofbread

fourpacketsoffriesfiveslicesofbread

3）（我是，用am;如Iamastudent.我是一个学生。

）

4）heis/sheis/itisweare/theyare

有一个或是一个用is;有几个或是几个用are.

arollercoasterThereisarollercoaster.

tworollercoastersTherearetworollercoasters.

1How___Jackhelpathome?

A.doBdoesC.is

He___thedishes.A.washB.washsC.washes

2.Mybrotherisastudent.Thisis____school.A.hisB.herC.him

3.Myauntisashopkeeper.

Thisis____shop.A.hisB.herC.him

十四、牢记几个当

1）当看到选项中出现+s或者+es的词时一定要想到本题会不会考查第三人称单数。

如果不是第三人称单数那就是（名词的复数）.

1）Mary____tobedathalfpastnine.A.goB.gosC.goes

2）.What___Peterwant?

Hewantsacupofcoffe.

A.doB.dosC.does

3）.Lily`smother___readingandwriting.A.likesB.likeC.good

4）.BothPeterandTom___hamburger.A.wantB.wamtsC.wantto

5）.Icanseefifteenred___.A.fishB.fishsC.fishes

二）当看到选项中出现amisare时一定要注意这句话的主语（是I选am,是he/she/it用is，是they用are）:

数量（是一个还是几个）

1）,I___astudent.A.amB.isC.are

2）.Tom___goodatpainting.A.amB.isC.are

3）。

MaryandLily___goodatsingsing.A.amB.isC.are

3]当看到选项中出现+ing的词时一定要想到是不是在考查喜欢做某事，正在做某事，擅长做某事,还是我听到的事情正在发生。

1）。

WhatdoesSamlikedoing?

Helikes_____.

A.redingB.readC.reading

2）。

Cocois___roastchichen.A.eatB.eats　Ｃ．eating

3）.Tomisgoodat___.A.runB.runningC.runing

4]当知道题目的意思是喜欢做某事时，就要想到like后面的动词要加ing

1）.Ilike_____ontheswings.A.playB.playingC.plays

5]当知道题目的意思是应该或是不应该做某事时，shouldshouldn`t后面的动词不加ing

1）Youshould_____inthemusicroom.A.singB.singsC.singing

2）Youshouldn`t___inthecanteen.A.eatB.eatsC.eating

6]当句子中出现人名或者是动物时就要想到能不能用he/she/it代，如果能就是第三人称单数，后面的动词要加s或者是加es.如果不能代后面的动词就不加s或者不加es.

Tom___playingfootball.A.likeB.likesC.liking

Tom`smother____thedishes.A.washB.washesC.washing

7】当看到句子中出现了职业时就要想到是他的（his）或者是她的（her）（与职业有关的）什么东西。

1）Lily`suncleisashopkeeper.Thisis___shop.A.hisB.herC.him

2）.Maryisapoliceman.Thisis___car.

A.hisB.herC.she`s

8]当看到选项中出现it或者them时就要考虑所指的是它还是它们，是它或者单数就选it如果是它们或复数就选them.

1）Thisismyspaceship.Ikeep____inthecupboard.

A.itB.them

2）Thosearemypuzzles.Ikeep____ontheshelf.

A.itB.them

9］当看到出现yesterday或者lastyear/week这些词的时候就要想到所说的事情是已经发生了，也就是说要用过去时态。

amis要变成was,are要变成were,动词要用过去式。

1）、I____thinasayoungboy.

A、amB、wasC、is

2）、We_____abarbecuelastcamp.

A、haveB、hasC、had

英语句子总汇（需要背诵以及能默写的句子）

一、What

1.Whatisyourname?

Mynameis___.Iam__.

2.Whatcanyousee?

Icansee___。

3.Whatisit?

Itisa___.

4.Whatisthis?

Thisisa__.

5.Whatcoloristhebird?

Itisbrown.

6.Whatcolourarethebikes?

Theyareblue.

7.Whatdoyoulikedoing?

Ilikelisteningtomusic.

8.Whatdocatseat?

Theyeatfishandrice.

9.Whatdon`tcatseat?

Catsdon`teatworms.

10.Whatdoesdoglike?

Itlikesbones.

Whatdoesn`tdoglike?

Itdoesn`tlikeworms.

11.WhatsubjectdoesPeter（Lily）like?

He（She）likesEnglish

12.Whattimeisitnow?

.Itisoneo`clockinthemorning.

13.Whattimeisitnow?

.Itishalfpastfiveintheafternoon.

14.What`stheweatherlikeinspring?

It`swindy.

15.Whatcanyoufeel?

Icanfeelsomethinghard.It`sakey.

16.Whatdoyouwant?

Iwantanapple.

WhatdoyoudoatChineseNewYear?

Wevisitfriends.

17.WhatdoesTomlikedoing?

Helikesreading.

Whatdoesittastelike?

It`ssweet.

18.Whatdoesn`thelike?

Hedoesn`tlikethinking.

Whatdoesn`tMarylike?

Shedoesn`tlikemusic.

19.Whatdoyouwearinwinter?

Iwearasweaterandacoatinwinter.

20.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?

IwanttojointheMusicClub.

21.Whatareyougoodat?

Iamgoodatthinking.

22.Whataboutthehousework?

Whatabouteating?

23.WhatdoyoudoatEaster?

Weeatchocolateeggs.

二、When在什么时候

1.Whendowegetup?

Wegetupathalfpastsixinthemorning.

2.When`syourbirthday?

It`sonthetwelfthofFebruary.

3.Whenareyoufree?

IamfreeonSunday.

4.Whendoyouhaveaholiday?

WehaveaholidayonthefirstofJune.

三、Where（哪儿）

1.Whereisit?

It`sontheroad.

2.Whereareyougoing?

Iamgoingtoschool.

3.Wheredoyoulive?

IliveinXinFuStreet.

4.Whereistheslide?

Itisbehindtheswings.

5.Whereistheporkshop?

Turnrightthere.Itisoppositetheslide.

四、How

1.Howoldareyou?

Iamtwelve.

2.Howdoyoucometoschool?

Bybus.

3.Howmanybagsarethere?

Therearethreebags.

4.Howmuchisthepen?

Twoyuan.

5.Howareyou?

Iamfine.Andyou?

6、HowdoesBillyhelpathome?

Shewashesthedishes.

五、Who

1.Whocanyousee?

IcanseeMissChen.

2.Whoarethey?

六、Whose

1.Whosetieisthis?

Itismytie.

2.WhosebirthdayisinMay?

MybirthdayisinMay.

七、DoDose

1.Doyoulikechocolateicecream?

Yes,Ido.\No,Idon’t.

Doyoulikeschool?

Yes,Ido.\No,Idon’t.

2、Doyoulikefishandvegetables？

IlikefishbutIdon’tlikevegetables.

3.Doyouwantteaorcoffee?

Iwanttoicecream.

4.Doyouhaveacoat?

Yes,Ido.\No,Idon’t.

5.DoseSantawearasuit?

Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.

6.DoMrandMrsSantaeatrice?

Yes,theydo.No,theydon’t.

7.Donoteatintheclassroom.

八、Are

1.AreyouSally?

Yes,Iam.\No,I’mnot.

2.AreyoufreeonSaturdayafternoon?

Yes,Iam.\Sorry,I’mnot.

3.Areyoureadytoordernow?

Yes,please.

4.Arethereanypineapples?

Yes,thereare.No,therearen’t.

5、Arethereanythingsourhere?

Yes,thereare.No,therearen’t.

九。

May

1.MayIhavefouroranges,please?

Yes,hereyouare.

2.MayIjointheSportsClub,please?

Whyareyoujoiningthisclub?

十、Is

1.Isthereanythingsweethere,Tom?

肯定回答Yes,thereis.否定回答No,thereisn’t.

2.Isthereanygarlic?

肯定回答Yes,thereis.否定回答No,thereisn’t.

3.IsChineseNewYearinspring?

No,it’sinwinter.

常考句型

1.Let’s…后面接动词原形回答Ok

让我们…Let’swatchTV.Ok.

Let'sflyakite.Let'sgohome.

Let’smeetattwoo’clockattheshoppingmall.

2.Nowtheyaregettingreadyforaparty.

3.be动词（amisare）+goodat…擅长做某事

Iamgoodatpainting.He/Sheisgoodatswimming.

Iamnotgoodatjumping.

4.Youshould…你应该做什么Youshouldwalkinthecorridors.

Youshouldn’t…你不应该做什么Youshouldn’teatintheclassroom.

5.Thereis/are有....

Thereis+a/anThere'sasee--saw.

Thereare+复数Thereareswings.

Thereissomethin