福建省三明市第一中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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福建省三明市第一中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
三明一中2017-2018学年高二上学期学段考试题
英语
（本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
）
注意事项：
1、答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应信息的方框涂黑。
2、选择题的作答：
每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上非答题区域的答案均无效。
3、非选择题的作答：
用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上非答题区域的答案均无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分100分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whichmountaindoesthemansuggestthewomanclimb?
A.MountHuangshan.
B.MountTai.
C.MountEverest.
2.Whodoesthemanwanttospeakto?
A.Mary.
B.Mr.Wood.
C.Mr.Hunter.
3.Whathappenedtotheman?
A.Helosthiscellphone.
B.Hegotstuckinthelift.
C.Hecouldn’tfindthehotelservicecenter.
4.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouthernewpurse?
A.Annoyed.
B.Confused.
C.Happy.
5.Whattimeofdayisit?
A.Morning.
B.Afternoon.
C.Evening.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Howmanyclientsdoesthewomanhave?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
7.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutself-employment?
A.Shecansetherownhours.
B.Shecanonlyworkfromhome.
C.Shedoesn’tearnenoughmoney.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttolookneatandclean?
A.Thedishes.
B.Thebathroom.
C.Hernails.
9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Roommates.
B.Motherandson.
C.Boyfriendandgirlfriend.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Howoldmightthespeakersbe?
A.Intheirteens.
B.Intheir30s.
C.Intheir70s.
11.Whatdothespeakersthinkpeopleshoulddomore?
A.Playgamesinside.
B.Relaxandlivesimply.
C.Gotoschoolandworkhard.
12.Whatdothespeakersenjoydoing?
A.Playingcards
B.Listeningtomusic.
C.SurfingtheInternet
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whywasthehouseinaterriblemess?
A.Awildmonkeygotin.
B.Thekidsplayedsoccerinside.
C.Thewomanhasn’tcleaneditfordays.
14.Whatwasthemandoing?
A.Buyinggroceries.
B.Talkingonthephone.
C.Mailingsomepapers.
15.Whatdidthecatknockover?
A.Alamp.
B.Thetable
C.Someglassesofjuice.
16.Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Upset.
B.Delighted.
C.Disappointed.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Howmuchdoesacustomerneedtospendtogetthetowels?
A.$25.
B.$50.
C.$100.
18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthetowels?
A.100towelsareavailable.
B.They’re100%purecotton.
C.Theycomeinonlyonecolor.
19.WhatdiscountcancustomersgetiftheypaywithMacy’screditcard?
A.10%.
B.12%.
C.15%.
20.WhatistrueaboutMacy’s?
A.Itisgoingoutofbusiness.
B.Itwantstorewardthecustomers.
C.Itstowelsarethemostpopularproduct.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thefutureisjustaroundthecorner,andaccordingtosomepeoplewhomakethefuturetheirbusiness,itdoesn’tlookdissimilartowhatyouseearoundyounow,butbelowthesurfacetherewillbedifferences.
YourhomeoftheFuture
Oneoftheplacesinyourhomeisthebathroom.Itwillhaveatoiletthatcantesturine（尿）forsugarlevels,takeyourbloodpressureandweighyou.Allthatinformationcanthenbeuploadedtoyourdoctor.Eventhebathroomsoapwillupgrade,whichwillhavesunscreen（防晒霜）init,whichwillsticktoyourskin.
ThefutureofFood
Thekitchenisoftenthecenterofahomeandithasthemostpotentialforfuturechanges.Forexample,aWeb-enabledrefrigeratorwillbeabletotalktothemanufacturerwhenapartwearsout,soitcanorderareplacementwithoutyoueverknowingsomethingwrong.
Tiny,inexpensivecomputerchipscalledRFIDs,orradiofrequencyidentificationchips,willbeattachedtoeveryproductinyourhouse.Therefrigeratorwillreadthechips,andwillevenbeabletotellyouwhenthemilkhasgonebad.
Thecounterwillbeabletomakedinnersuggestions.Yourwashingmachinewillknowhowtowashyourfavoritelinen（亚麻）skirt.Andyouwillbeabletocallyourovenfromyourcellphonetotellitwhentostartcookingthepotroast.
Futuretravelling
Futuristssayrobotswillbealargepartoflife.Thoughadriverlescarsoundslikeacrazyidea,itisbuilttobesaferandmoreefficientthanwhatiscurrentlyparkedinthedriveway.
Evenwithallofthechagescominginthefuture,thehumanconditionwillnotchange,though.Atday’send,youwillstillshareadrinkwithafriendandkissyourkidsgoodnight,fornorobotscandothat.
21.WhichofthefollowingwillNOThappeninthefuturebathroom?
A.Yourdoctorwillknowyourinformationsoon.
B.Youwillbekeptinformedofyoursugarlevel.
C.Thespecialsoapwillbeusedtoprotectyourskin.
D.Yourhighbloodwillbecontrolledinthebathroom.
22.Howwillthemanufacturerknowwhatpartoftherefrigeratoriswrong?
A.Thehostorhostesswilltellhimaboutit.
B.Therefrigeratorhasafunctiontodothat.
C.Aradiosetinthekitchenwillperformthat.
D.TheWeb-enabledrefrigeratorwilltellhimautomatically.
23.Whydoestheauthoruse“yourfavoritelinenskirt”asanexample?
A.Toprovetheshirtmadeoflineniseasytowash.
B.Toshowhowtowashclothesorbeddingmadeoflinen.
C.Topointouttheintelligenceofthefuturewashingmachine.
D.Tointroduceoneoftheshortcomingsofthewashingmachine.
24.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellusabout?
A.Howpeoplewilltravelinthefuture.
B.Whatourfuturelifestylewilllooklike.
C.Howmanwillpreparefoodinthefuture.
D.Whatchangeswillhappeninourrestroom.
B
OnoneofhertripstoNewYorkseveralyearsago,EudoraWeltydecidedtotakeacoupleofNewYorkfriendsouttodinner.TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.
“Hey,aren’tyoufromMississippi”theelegant,white-hairedwriterrememberedbeingaskedbythestranger.“I’mfromMississippitoo.”
Withoutasecondthought,thewomanjoinedtheWeltyparty.Whenherdinnerpartnershowedup,shealsopulledupachair.
“TheybegantellingmeallthenewsofMississippi,”Weltysaid.“Ididn’tknowwhatmyNewYorkfriendswerethinking.”
TaxisonarainyNewYorknightarerarerthansunshine.Bythetimethegroupgotuptoleave,itwaspouringoutside.Welty’snewfriendsimmediatelysentawaitertofindacab.Headingbackdowntowntowardherhotel,herbig-cityfriendswereamazedattheturnofeventsthathadchangedtheirBigAppledinnerintoaMississippi.
“Myfriendssaid:
‘Nowwebelieveyourstories,’”Weltyadded.“AndIsaid:
‘Nowyouknow.Thesearethepeoplethatmakemewrite them.’”
Sittingonasofainherroom,Welty,aslimfigureinasimplegraydress,lookedpleasedwiththisexplanation.“Idon’tmakethemup,”shesaidofthecharactersinherfictiontheselast50orsoyears.“Idon’thaveto.”
Beauticians,bartenders,pianoplayersandpeoplewithpurplehats,Welty’speoplecomefromafternoonsspentvisitingwitholdfriends,fromwalksthroughthestreetsofhernativeJackson,Miss.,fromconversationsoverheardonabus.ItannoysWeltythat,at78,herleftearhasnowgivenout.Sometimes,sittingonabusoratrain,shehearsonlyafragment（片段）ofaparticularlyinterestingstory.
25.WhathappenedwhenWeltywaswithherfriendsatthecafé?
A.Twostrangersjoinedher.
C.Aheavyrainruinedthedinner.
B.Herchildhoodfriendscamein.
D.Somepeopleheldapartythere.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph6referto?
A.Welty’sstories.
B.Welty’sparties.
C.Welty’sfriends.
D.Welty’sreaders.
27.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecharactersinWelty’sfiction?
A.Theyliveinbigcities.
C.Theycomefromreallife.
B.Theyaremostlywomen.
D.Theyarepleasureseekers.
C
EtonCollegeisaBritishindependentschoolforboysagedbetween13and18.Foundedin1140byKingHenry
theschoolislocatedinEton,nearWindsorinEngland,northofWindsorCastle,andisoneoftheoriginalnineEnglishpublicschoolsasdefinedbythePublicSchoolsActin1868.
Theschoolhasaverylonglistoffamousformerstudents,including20formerprimeministers.Etonhasbeenreferredtoas“thechiefnurseofEngland’sstatesmen（政治家）”,andhasbeendescribedasthemostfamouspublicschoolintheworld.
MostofEton’s1,300studentsentertheschoolatage13.Allofthemgothroughapre-assessmentatage11.Theassessmentincludesaninterview,areasoningtestandareportfromtheboy’sschoolheisin.Thoseofferedconditionalplacesmustthenpassthequalifyingexaminationatage13,ordowellinthemorechallengingKing’sScholarshipexamination.
Theschoolisusuallyabletoofferconditionalplacestoaboutonethirdofthecandidates（候选者）atage11.Othersareplacedonawaitinglisttosubstituteanyonewhomaygiveuplater.Asmallnumberofboyswhohavenotgotconditionalplacesmayenteratage13bywinningaKing’sScholarshiporMusicScholarship—bothscholarshipsarehighlycompetitive.
Theschool’smajoraimistoencourageeachEtoniantobeaself-confident,inquiring,positiveyoungman,awell-roundcharacterwithanindependentmind,andsomeonewhorespectsthedifferencesofothers.Bythetimeheleavesschool,theschoolwantseachboytohaveapurposegreaterthanhimself,andindoingsotobeofvaluetosociety.
28.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlyshow?
A.EtonCollege’sdifference.
C.EtonCollege’sachievements.
B.EtonCollege’sbackground.
D.EtonCollege’steachingmethods.
29
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