英语课本单元单选.docx

英语课本单元单选.docx

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英语课本单元单选

1.Theaircraftbaseisprotectedwithspeciallydesignedshelterswhicharebuiltto____groundandairattacks.

A）launchB）withstandC）contestD）contend

Note:

Towithstandaforce,anaction,oranattackistosurviveitordonotgiveintoit.

2.I'mpleasedtohearofyourjoboffer--allthathardworkatschoolhasobviously_____.

A）paidoffB）takenitstollC）madeadifferenceD）shownup

Note:

Ifaneffortoractionpaysoffitissuccessfulorprofitableafteraperiodoftime.

3.Thetalksmight____forweeksbeforeanyconcreteresultisannounced.

A）pressonB）dragonC）getboggeddownD）holdout

Note:

Yousaythataneventorprocessdragsonwhenyoudisapproveofthefactthatitlastsforlongerthannecessary.

4.Weneedsomeonereally____whocanorganizetheofficeandmakeitrunsmoothly.

A）crucialB）realisticC）essentialD）efficient

Note:

Ifsomeoneisefficient,heisabletodotaskssuccessfully,withoutwastingtimeorenergy.

5.OnceMrs.Kirkpatrick____youinconversation,you'restuckwithherforatleasthalfanhour.

A）submergesB）engagesC）occupiesD）launches

Note:

Ifyouengagesomeoneinconversation,youhaveaconversationwithhim.

6.Theirrefusaltocompromiseisamajor___thatstandsinthewayoffurtherpeacetalks.

A）obstacleB）complicationC）entityD）hazard

Note:

Anobstacleisaproblemordifficultythatmakesasituationhardertodealwith.

7.However,thenewlaw,oncepassed,will_____theBridlingtonagreementillegalbygivingworkerstherighttojoinunionsoftheirchoice.

A）convertB）renderC）cancelD）eliminate

Note:

Rendercanbeusedwithanadjectivethatdescribesaparticularstatetosaythatsomeoneorsomethingischangedintothatstate.Forexample,ifsomeoneorsomethingmakesathingharmless,youcansaythattheyrenderitharmless.

8.Iwillholdyoupersonally___ifanythinggoeswronginthisproject.

A）destructiveB）lucrativeC）diverseD）responsible

Note:

Ifyouholdsomeoneresponsibleforsomething,youwillblamethemifanythinggoeswrong.

9.Duetohisrecentfailuretomeetthedeadline,Jasonis____fromthelistforpromotion.

A）eliminatedB）retreatedC）priedD）wrenched

Note:

Whenapersonorteamiseliminatedfromacompetition,theyaredefeatedandsotakenofurtherpartinthecompetition.

10.Theintelligencedepartmentwasaccusedoffailureto____thetroopstothepossibilityofanenemyattackduringtheweekend.

A）instructB）warnC）dictateD）alert

Note:

Ifyoualertsomeonetoasituation,especiallyadangerousorunpleasantsituation,youtellthemaboutit.

11.Nowthatwe'vegotaloanfromthebank,ourprojectisfinancially____.

A）constructiveB）feasibleC）favorableD）stiff

Note:

Ifsomethingisfeasible,itcanbedone,made,orachieved.

12.Undernormalcircumstancesthebodycan____thesenaturallyoccurringsubstancesintovitamins.

A）convertB）renderC）deriveD）originate

Note:

Toconvertonethingintoanotheristochangeitintoadifferentform.

13.Thiscoursefocusesonthe_____ofeconomicanalysistotheproblemsofinflation,unemployment,thebalanceofpaymentsandenterprisebehavior.

A）conceptionB）combinationC）applicationD）introduction

Note:

Theapplicationofarule,astudy,orapieceofknowledgeistheuseofitinaparticularsituation.

14.Youcan____thevideocameraonatripod（三脚架）,sothatyoudon'thavetoworryaboutholdingitsteadywhileyouaskquestions.

A）withstandB）mountC）implementD）dwell

Note:

Ifyoumountanobjectonsomething,youfixittherefirmly.

15.Thecampsarenotusuallytent-typecamps.Theyaremostlylong-established,____structures,oftenwithstrangeIndiannames.

A）permanentB）historicalC）monotonousD）raw

Note:

Somethingthatispermanentlastsforever.

16.Afirmmightsometimessellatalosstodriveacompetitoroutofbusiness,and___increaseitsmarketpower.

A）thereforeB）therebyC）henceD）further

Note:

Youusetherebytointroduceanimportantresultorconsequenceoftheeventoractionyouhavejustmention.

17.____studentsshouldbemotivatedbyakeeninterestintheaterandshouldhavesomefamiliaritywithplaysinproduction.

A）ProspectiveB）ResponsibleC）EthnicD）Realistic

Note:

Youuseprospectivetodescribesomeonewhowantstobethethingmentionedorwhoislikelytobethethingmentioned.

18.Ourpostgraduatestudentsarefullyintegratedintothedepartmentalresearch____and,inaddition,participateinthePostgraduateEducationProgramme.

A）cooperationB）endeavorC）administrationD）network

Note:

Anendeavorisanattempttodosomething,especiallysomethingnewororiginal.

19.Asareporter,Iwaspaidto____intootherpeople'slives.

A）pryB）convertC）blurtD）carve

Note:

Ifsomeonepries,theytrytofindoutaboutsomeoneelse'sprivateaffairsorlookattheirpersonalpossessions.

20.Theballwas____outofhisgraspbyaplayerontheotherteam.

A）wrenchedB）contestedC）interruptedD）sucked

Note:

Ifyouwrenchsomethingthatisfixedinaparticularposition,youpullortwistitviolently,inordertomoveorremoveit.

21.Ashewalkedoutofthecourt,hewas____withfrustrationandrage.

A）applaudingB）quiveringC）paralyzingD）limping

Note:

Ifsomeoneisquiveringwithanemotionsuchasrageorhappiness,theirappearanceorvoiceclearlyshowsthisemotion.

22.AIDSactivistspermanentlychangedandshortenedAmerica's____processfortestingandapprovingnewdrugsofallkinds,foralldiseases.

A）efficientB）stagnantC）intricateD）appropriate

Note:

Somethingthatisintricatehasmanysmallpartsordetails.

23.Someofthetunnelsinthecliffarenatural,somewere____out.

A）carvedB）priedC）penetratedD）decorated

Note:

Ifyoucarvesomething,youformitbycuttingitoutofasubstancesuchaswoodorstone.

24.Thedoctor____Billy'soperationwithx-raysandspecialexercisestomakehimstronger.

A）wentafterB）followedupC）startedupD）tookon

Note:

Ifyoufollowupsomethingthathasbeensaid,done,suggested,ordiscovered,youtrytofindoutmoreaboutitortakeactionaboutit.

25.Peoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferent____oftheworld.

A）impressionsB）complicationsC）foundationsD）conceptions

Note:

Aconceptionofsomethingisanideathatyouhaveofitinyourmind.

26.Don'tlethiscriticism_____you;hebelongstothekindofpeoplewhotakedelightinfindingfaultwithothers'work.

A）discourageB）concernC）dictateD）paralyze

Note:

Ifsomeoneorsomethingdiscouragesyou,theycauseyoutoloseyourenthusiasmaboutdoingsomething.

27.Thesurveyfound80percentofviewerswere____bytheviolentscenesinthefilm.

A）eliminatedB）alertedC）offendedD）discouraged

Note:

Ifyouoffendsomeone,youupsetorembarrassthembydoingsomethingrudeortactless.

28.Themayorpromisedtotrimthecitybudgetwithoutcutting____services.

A）essentialB）appropriateC）equivalentD）lucrative

Note:

Somethingthatisessentialisextremelyimportantorabsolutelynecessarytoaparticularsubject,situation,oractivity.

29.Intoday'sworkingworldtherolesofmenandwomenarebecoming____.

A）dwarfedB）incorporatedC）correlatedD）blurred

Note:

Ifanideaoradistinctionbetweenthingsisblurred,thatideaordistinctionnolongerseemsclear.

30.Thisdisease____inAfricabuthasnowspreadtomanypartsoftheworld.

A）derivedB）originatedC）sparkledD）dwelled

Note:

Whensomethingoriginates,itbeginstohappenorexist.

31."Haveyouany____plansforyourfuturenowthatyou'vecompletedyourgraduatestudies?

"

A）decisiveB）exactC）preciseD）definite

Note:

Ifsomethingsuchasadecisionorplanisdefinite,itisfirmandclear,andunlikelytobechanged.

32.Anyonecaught____anoffensewillbepunished.

A）committingB）conductingC）executingD）performing

Note:

Tocommitsomethingistodosomethingillegalorbad,suchasacrimeoranoffence.

33.Thereisscientificevidencetosupportour____thatbeingsurroundedbyplantsisgoodforhealth.

A）perceptionB）instinctC）conceptionD）implication

Note:

Instinctisafeelingthatonehasthatsomethingisthecase,ratherthananopinionorideabasedonfacts.

34.TheIsraelitroops____bylaunchingabombingattackonthePalestinian-controlledareas.

A）hadacrackB）tookatollC）tookrevengeD）followedup

Note:

Ifsomeonetakesrevenge,theyhurtorpunishthepersonwhohashurtorharmedthem.

35.Heshould____whathe'sgoodat,andnotswitchtosomethingheknowsnothingabout.

A）takeonB）sticktoC）goafterD）liveon

Note:

Ifyousticktosomething,youcontinuedoing,using,saying,ortalkingaboutit,ratherthanchangingtosomethingelse.

36.Tobe___withyou,Ithinkyou'remakingadreadfulmistakebyrefusingtocooperate.

A）candidB）pertinentC）mildD）vivid

Note:

Whenyouarecandidwithsomeone,youspeakhonestly.

37.Therearestillsome____forstudentsofscienceandengineering,butthoseinartsandhumanitieshavebeenfilled.

A）positionsB）vacanciesC）categoriesD）applications

Note:

Avacancyisajoborposivionwhichhasnotbeenfilled.

38.Theplantsareina（n）____plasticbox,sothechildrencanobservehowtherootsgrowwithtime.

A）appropriateB）intricateC）transparentD）waterproof

Note:

Ifanobjectorsubstanceistransparent,youcanseethroughit.

39.TheUnitedNationswassupposedto____theroleofglobalpeace-keeper.

A）contendB）nurtureC）carveD）undertake

Note:

Whenyouundertakeataskorjob,youstartdoingitandacceptre