河南专升本专业英语真题.docx

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河南专升本专业英语真题.docx

河南专升本专业英语真题

2014年专业英语考试试题及参考答案之邯郸勺丸创作

PartⅠVocabularyandStructure(1×30points)

Directions:

Thereare30incompletestatementsinthispart.YouarerequiredtocompleteeachonebychoosingthemostappropriatewordorexpressionfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEET.

1.—Wouldyoupleasegivehimthekeyassoonashe?

—Noproblem.

2.Heisnowconfinedthehospitalbyillness.

A.inB.toC.withD.at

3.Havingnokeytothedoor,thepoorboyanxiouslyintherainforoneandahalfhours,andhewouldwaittillthemotherarrived.

A.waswaitingB.hadbeenwaiting

C.hadwaitedD.wouldwait

4.Tryingtowildlifeisajobthatconcernsallofus.

5.The20yearoldtennisplayer’sdreamistoChinaat2008BeijingOlympicGames.

6.Theresidentslivingintheseapartmentshavefreetotheswimmingpool,thegymandotherfacilities.

7.Therearetwomajorproblemslinkedwithatomicpowerplants,thefirstconcernsnuclearwaste.

A.ofwhichB.ofthetwo

C.ofthemD.oftheplants

8.—What’sthatnewlybuiltbuilding?

—thestudentshaveoutofclassactivities,suchasdrawingandsinging.

A.ItisthebuildingthatB.That’swhere

C.ItisinwhichD.Thebuildingthat

9.Tomhasbeenmosthelpfultous;infactIdon’tknowwhatwewithouthim.

A.havedoneB.willhavedone

C.haddoneD.wouldhavedone

10.fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorBlackhastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.

C.HavingsufferedD.Beingsuffered

11.WhileTonywaswalkinginthestreet,hecameanoldclassmateofhis.

A.intoB.acrossC.ontoD.upwith

12.Neverbeforeavailableforquickandeasyaccessinsomanydifferentfieldsofstudy.

A.somuchfreeinformationwereB.weresomuchfreeinformation

C.hassomuchinformationbeenD.somuchfreeinformationhasbeen

13.Footballplayersaremales,thoughtherearesomefemales.

A.mostB.mostlyC.muchD.all

14.Theu搜索引擎优化fmilitaryforcefacesstrongoppositionamongkeyUSallieswhereopinionpollsshowmajoritiesofthepopulationssupportapeacefulsolution.

15.,thenextproblemwashowtomakeagoodplan.

A.HavingmadethedecisionB.Thedecisionhavingbeenmade

C.HasthedecisionbeenmadeD.Thedecisionhasbeenmade

16.Thewholeworldisnowclearlyawareofthetowhichglobalwarminghasaffectedtheearth.

17.—Tim,,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.

—Oh.I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.

A.I’dliketotalkwithyouB.I’mreallytiredofthis

C.IhatetosaythisD.Ineedyourhelp

18.Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,whereasthebehaviorofananimaldependsmainlyon.

C.impulseD.reaction

19.Shesaidshelikeddancingbutwasnotintheforitjustthenwhenitwassonoisyinthehall.

20.Itisgenerallybelievedthatgardeningisitisascience.

A.anartmuchasB.muchanartas

C.asanartmuchasD.asmuchanartas

21.You’rethemanager’srelative,butthatdoesn’tyoutoafreemealinourrestaurant.

22.WehadenoughRussiantobeabletoreadtheinstructions.

A.setupB.pickedupC.takenupD.madeup

23.Why!

Ihavenothingtoconfess.youwantmetosay?

A.WhatisitthatB.Whatitisthat

C.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat

24.Hissalaryasabusdriverismuchhigherthan.

A.thatofateacherB.thoseofateacher

C.theseofateacherD.thisofateacher

25.Thecompanymanyfinepromisestotheengineerinordertogethimtoworkforthem.

A.heldupB.heldonC.heldoutD.heldonto

26.Shedidnotknowwhethertosellherbooksor.

A.tokeepthemforreference

B.keepingthemforreference

C.ifsheshouldkeepthemforreference

D.tobekeptforreference

27.QuiteanumberofNBAplayershavetheexperienceoffromoneteamtoanother.

28.—I’msorryIbrokeyourfavoritecup.

—Oh,really?

.

A.It’sOKwithmeB.Don’tbesorry

C.Idon’tcaretoomuchD.Itdoesn’tmatter

29.Thecompetitionfromexperiencedstaffmembers,someofwhomarehigherinrank,tomydisadvantage.

30.TherapiddevelopmentChinahasachievedinthelastdecadethatthefutureislikelytobeveryexciting.

A.makeitclearB.ithasmadeclear

C.itmakesclearD.hasmadeitclear

PartⅡReadingComprehension(2×20points)

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandthenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEET.

谷歌,theInternetsearchenginecompany,hasannouncedthatitwillgivemorethantwentyfivemilliondollarsinmoneyandinvestmentstohelpthepoor.Thecompanysaystheeffortinvolvesusingthepowerofinformationandtechnologytohelppeopleimprovetheirlives.

AleemWaljiworksfor谷歌.org—thepartofthecompanythatgivesmoneytogoodcauses.Hesaidthecompany’sfirstprojectwillhelpidentifywhere

infectious(传染性的)diseasesaredeveloping.InSoutheastAsiaandAfrica,forexample,谷歌.orgwillworkwithpartnerstostrengthenearlywarningsystemsandtakeactionagainstgrowinghealththreats.

谷歌.org’ssecondprojectwillinvestinwaystohelpsmallandmediumsizedbusinessesgrow.Waljisays谷歌.orgwantstodevelopwaystobringinvestorsandbusinessownerstogethertohelpsmallandmediumsizedbusinessescreatejobsandimproveeconomicgrowth.

谷歌.orgwillalsogivemoneytohelptwoclimatechangeprogramsannouncedearlierthisyear.Oneoftheseprogramsstudieswaystomake

renewable(再生的)energylesscostlythancoalbasedenergy.Theotherisexaminingtheeffortsbeingmadetoincreasetheuseofelectriccars.

Thecreatorsof谷歌havepromisedtogive谷歌.orgaboutonepercentofcompanyprofitsandonepercentofitstotalstockvalueeveryyear.AleemWaljisaysthisamountmayincreaseinthefuture.

31.Thepurposeof谷歌’sinvestmentsisto.

A.expanditsownbusiness

B.developnewtechnology

C.helppoorpeople

D.increasethepowerofinformation

32.AccordingtoAleemWalji,thecompany’sfirstprojectisto.

A.setupanewsystemtowarnpeopleofinfectiousdiseases

B.curepatientsofinfectiousdiseases

C.identifythecausesofinfectiousdiseases

D.findoutwhereinfectiousdiseasesaredeveloping

33.Whatkindofbusinesseswillbenefitfrom谷歌.org’ssecondproject?

A.Smallandmediumsizedbusinesses.

B.Crossnationalcompanies.

C.Foreignfundedcorporations.

D.Largeenterprises.

34.Fromthefourthparagraph,welearnthat谷歌’smoneyisalsoinvestedtohelp.

A.startmoreresearchprograms

B.conductstudiesrelatedtoclimatechanges

C.developrenewableandcoalbasedenergy

D.makemoreadvancedelectriccars

35.Fromthelastparagraphwelearnthattheinvestmentsby谷歌.orgcomefrom.

A.someinternationalITcompanies

B.谷歌’sprofitsandstockvalue

C.thecompany’sowninterests

D.localcommercialbanks

Sweden,BritainandDenmarkaretheonlymembersofthe15nationEuropeanUnionthatdonotusetheeuro(欧元).DanishPrimeMinisterAndersFoghRasmussensaystheresultoftheSwedishvotewillhavenoeffectonhisplanstodecidebyearlynextyearonwhethertocallanewreferendum(公民投票)ontheeuro.Denmarkvotednoin2000.

BritishLaborPartymemberChrisBryant,whoischairmanoftheLaborMovementforEurope,saysthatmorethanhalfofBritain’stradeiswithEurope,andhehopesBritainwillbejoiningtheeuroassoonaspossible.BritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairhadsaidpreviouslyhisgovernmentiscommittedinprincipletojoiningtheeuro,providedthateconomicconditionsareright.

InSweden,meanwhile,euroopponentshavehailedthedefeatofthesinglecurrency.TheleaderoftheLeftParty,UllaHoffman,saidthepeoplehavemadeitcleardemocracycomesfromthebottom,notfromabove.TheLeftParty,alongwiththeenvironmentalistGreens,foughtagainsttheeuro.ButPrimeMinisterGoranPersson,wholedthemovementfortheeuro,saidSwedenwouldhaveworseopportunitieswithoutthecommoncurrencyinthelongterm.

Eurosupporterssaythatitwouldhaveimprovedtradewiththe12nationzonethatusestheeuro,andthatanovotewouldleaveSwedenwithoutavoiceinEU

economicdecisions.CriticssaidtheeurowouldmeanhigherpricesandlessmoneyforSweden’scradletogravewelfaresystem.

36.Amongthefollowingpersons,whoisaeuroopponentaccordingtothepassage?

A.UllaHoffman.B.TonyBlair.

C.ChrisBryant.D.GoranPersson.

37.Whatdoesayesvoteofcommoncurrencymeanintheopponents’eyes?

A.Swedenwillhavewor搜索引擎优化pportunities.

B.ItwillendangerSweden’scradletogravewelfaresystem.

C.SwedenwillhaveastrongvoiceinEUeconomicdecisions.

D.Itisademocracy.

38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSEaccordingtothepassage?

A.EnvironmentalistGreensopposestocommoncurrency.

B.UKisverylikelytojointheeuroifhereconomicconditionsaregood.

C.Denmarkhasdecidedtocallanewreferendumontheeuro.

D.MostmembersoftheEuropeanUnionusetheeuro.

39.Theword“hail”,inparagraph3,isclosestinmeaningto.

A.feelworriedaboutB.feeluncomfortablefor

40.Whatistheauthor’stoneinthepassage?

A.Objective.B.Ironic.C.Indifferent.D.Disapproving.

Humancloningtechnologycouldbeusedtoreverseheartattacks.Scientistsbelievethattheymaybeabletotreatheartattackvictimsbycloningtheirhealthyheartcellsandinjectingthemintotheareasoftheheartthathavebeendamaged,andotherproblemsmaybesolvedifhumancloninganditstechnologyarenotforbidden.

Withcloning,infertilecouplescouldhavechildren.Currenttreatmentsforinfertility,intermsofpercentages,arenotverysuccessful.Couplesgothroughphysicallyandemotionallypainfulproceduresforasmallchanceofhavingchildren.Manycouplesrunoutoftimeandmoneywithoutsuccessfullyhavingchildren.

Humancloningcouldmakeitpossibleformanymoreinfertilecouplestohavechildrenthaneverbefore.

Weshouldbeabletoclonethebonemarrowforchildrenandadultssufferingfromleukemia(白血病).Thisisexpectedtobeoneofthefirstbenefitstocomefromcloningtechnology.

Wemaylearnhowtoswitchcellsonandoffthroughcloningand

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