广东省深圳高级中学学年高二下学期期中试题英语.docx
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广东省深圳高级中学学年高二下学期期中试题英语
高级中学2011-2012第二学期期中测试
高二英语
命题人:
高一英语备课组
本试卷共12页,三大题,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
(注:
附加题15分,不计入总分。
)
注意事项:
1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上,用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡相应上。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mrs.WilliamsbecameafostergrandparenttoMarywhenshewasnineyearsold.AtfirstMarywas1.ShewasafraidbecauseMrs.Williamswasastranger.ButshecametoseeMaryeveryday.Gradually,shebeganto2Mrs.William.
AtlastMaryletMrs.Williamsdothingsforher.Shecameatlunchtimeandfedher.Onedayshe3herthespoonandguidedittoher4.Shetoldhershemustlearntofeedherself.
“Mostofthe5endeduponusinsteadofinMary’smouth.”Mrs.Williamsremembers.“Butitwasa6forMary.Marylearnedtofeedherselfinafewmonths.”
ThenMarywasreadyformoretreatment.ThankstoMrs.Williams,aftershehadlearnedtodoonesimplething,shecouldlearntodoothersimplethings.Mrs.Williamswas7tohelpwithMary's8.
Tobecomefostergrandparents,peoplemustbeatleastsixty-fiveyearsoldandingood
9.Theymustbewillingtogivetheir10todisabledchildren.Theyarevolunteers,sotheyarenotpaid.
Mrs.Williams11formostfostergrandparentswhenshesays,“Weallbenefit.The
12childrenbenefitbecausewehelpthemlivemoreusefullives.Andwebenefitbecauseweknowthechildren13usandloveus.Forany14,thereisnogreater15thanthat!
”
1.A.sorryB.gladC.surprisedD.shy
2.A.knowB.realizeC.recognizeD.trust
3.A.awardedB.handedC.returnedD.hit
4.A.noseB.eyeC.mouthD.ear
5.A.supperB.dinnerC.lunchD.breakfast
6.A.jobB.startC.inventionD.help
7.A.trainedB.forcedC.afraidD.tired
8.A.treatmentB.medicineC.foodD.drink
9.A.wealthB.healthC.positionD.heart
10.A.moneyB.lifeC.houseD.time
11.A.tellsB.speaksC.announcesD.informs
12.A.poorB.sickC.disabledD.unhealthy
13.A.helpB.needC.treatD.touch
14.A.placeB.personC.timeD.chance
15.A.progressB.responsibilityC.happinessD.work
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
Noonecangetaheadinlifeallbythemselves.Everyoneneedshelp16someotherpersonatonetimeoranother.Thephrase,“It’snotwhatyouknow,it’swhoyouknow,”holdstruenowmorethan17.
Thebeautifulthingaboutnetworking(建立关系网)isthatitworksbothways;itis18giveandtakerelationship.Ifyouhelpsomebody,theywillhavenotroublerepayingthefavor.
Ifyouhavenevernetworkedbefore,networkingcanatfirstseemscary19overtimeyouwillsoonbenetworkinglikeaprofessional.
1.Getoutthere.20peoplehavenoideawhoyouare,thenyouwillhaveanincrediblyhardtimebuildingrelationships.
2.Trust.Agreatwaytobuildtrustistotry21(connect)withthepersononapersonallevelaswellonabusinesslevel.
3.Diversify(多样化).Havingadiversenetwork22(enlarge)yourchancesofknowing“connectors,”thosepeoplewhocanputyouintouchwithpeoplewhoyouwouldneverhaveotherwisemet.
4.Maintain.Yournetworkingeffortswillbe23(use)unlessyoumaintaintherelationships.Maintainingrelationshipsiseasy:
makeaphonecall,sendathankyounote,sendaninterestingarticle,putsomeone’slinkonyourwebsite,remembertheirbirthdayetc.
5.Giveback.Noonelikestoconstantlygive,give,give,withoutreceiving24inreturn.Networkingissoeffectiveduetothepremise(前提),whatcanwedoforeachother.
6.Don’tworryifyoulosetouch.Losingtouch25acontactisbynomeanstheendoftherelationship.Simplysendanemail,orcallthem,andsaythatyouwanttorekindletherelationship.
Ⅱ.阅读(共两节,满分60分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Inthekitchenofmymother'shousestherehasalwaysbeenawoodenstandwithasmallnotepadandaholeforapencil.
I'mlookingforpaperonwhichtonotedownthenameofabookIamrecommendingtomymother.Overfortyyearssincemyearliestmemoriesofthekitchenpadandpencil,fivehouseslater,thecurrentpaperandpencillookthesameastheyalwaysdid.Surelyitcan'tbethesamepencil.Thepadismoremodern,butthewoodenstandisdefinitelytheoriginalone.
"I'mjustamazedyoustillhavethesamestandforholdingthepadandpencilafteralltheseyears."Isaytoher,walkingbackintotheliving-roomwithasheetofpaperandthepencil."Youstilluseapencil.Can'tyouaffordapen?
"
Mymotherrepliesalittlesharply."Itworksperfectlywell;I'vealwayskeptthestandinthekitchen.IneverknewwhenImightwanttonotedownanidea,andIwasalwaysinthekitcheninthesedays."
ImmediatelyIcanpictureher,hairwild,bluehousecoatcoveredinflour,awoodenspooninonehand,thepencilintheother,hermouthmovingsilently.Mymothersmilesandsays,"OnedayIwascookingandwatchingbabyPauline,andIhadabrilliantthought,butthestandwasempty.Oneofthechildrenmusthavetakenthepaper.SoIjustpickedupthebreadboardandwroteitalldownontheback.ItturnedouttobearealbreakthroughforsolvingthemathematicalproblemIwasworkingon."
Thisstory,whichhappenedbeforeIwasborn,remindsmehowextraordinarymymotherwas,andisalsoagiftedmathematician.IfeelembarrassedthatIcomplainaboutnothavingenoughchild-freetimetowork.Later,whenmymotherisinthebathroom,Igointoherkitchenandturnoverthebreadboards.Sureenough,onthebackofthesmallestone,aresomepenciledmarksIrecognizeasmathematics.Thosesymbolshavetraveledunaffectedthroughfiftyyears,rootedinthesoilofacheapwoodenbreadboard,invisibleexhibitsateverymeal.
26.Whyhastheauthor'smotheralwayskeptthenotepadandpencilinthekitchen?
A.Toleavemessages.B.Tolisthereverydaytasks.
C.Tonotedownmathproblems.D.Towritedownaflashofinspiration.
27.Whatistheauthor'soriginalopinionaboutthewoodenstand?
A.Ithasgreatvalueforthefamily.
B.Itneedstobereplaced.
C.Itbringsherbacktoherlonelychildhood.
D.Itshouldbepassedontothenextgeneration.
28.Theauthorfeelsembarrassedfor____________.
A.blaminghermotherwrongly
B.givinghermotheralotoftrouble
C.notmakinggooduseoftimeashermotherdid
D.notmakinganybreakthroughinherfield
29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Themotherissuccessfulinhercareer.
B.Thefamilymembersliketraveling.
C.Theauthorhadlittletimetoplaywhenyoung.
D.Themarksonthebreadboardhavedisappeared.
30.Intheauthor'smind,hermotheris__________
A.strangeinbehaviorB.keenonherresearch
C.fondofcollectingoldthingsD.carelessaboutherappearance
B
Parentsshouldstopblamingthemselvesbecausethere’snotalottheycandoaboutit.Imeantheteenagerproblem.Whateveryoudoorhoweveryouchoosetodealwithit,atcertaintimesawonderful,reasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal.
I’veseenfriendsdealwithitinallkindsofdifferentways.Onestrictmotherinsistedthatherson,rightfromachild,shouldstandupwheneveranyoneenteredtheroom,opendoorsandshakehandslikeagentleman.IsawhimlastweekwhenIcalledround.Sprawling(伸开四肢)himselfonthesofainfulllength,hemadenoattempttoturnofftheloudTVhewaswatchingasIwalkedin,andhisgreetingwasnomorethanaquickglanceatme.Hismotherwasashamed.“Idon’tknowwhattodowithhimthesedays,”shesaid.“He’sforgottenallthemannerswetaughthim.”
Hehasn’tforgottenthem.He’sjustdecidedthathe’snotgoingtousethem.Sheconfessed(坦白)thatshewouldliketocomeupbehindhimandthrowhimdownfromthesofaontothefloor.
Anothergoodfriendofminelethertwodaughtersclimballoverthefurniture,reachacrossthetable,stareatmeandsay,“Idon’tlikeyourdress;it’sugly.”Oneofthedaughtershasrecentlybeendrivenoutofschool.Theotherhaslefthome.
“Wheredidwegowrong?
”herparentsarenowverysad.Probablynowheremuch.Atleast,nomorethantherestofthatunfortunaterace,parents.
31.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby______.
A.aspecialistinteenagerstudies
B.aheadmasterofamiddleschool
C.aparentwithteenagechildren
D.adoctorformentalhealthproblems
32.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto______.
A.thewaythatparentsoftenblamethemselves
B.thechangefromgoodtobadthat’sseeninachild
C.theopinionthatachildhasofhisparents
D.theadvicethatparentswanttheirchildrentofollow
33.Theboyonthesofawouldmostprobablybedescribedas______.
A.lazyB.quietC.impoliteD.unusual
34.Fromthesecondexamplewecaninferthattheparentsofthetwodaughters______.
A.paynoattentiontothem
B.aretoobusytolookafterthem
C.havecometohatethem
D.feelhelplesstodomuchaboutthem
35.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutthesuddenchangeinteenagechildren?
A.Parentshavenochoicebuttotrytoacceptit.
B.Parentsshouldpaystillmoreattentiontothechange.
C.Parentsshouldworkmorecloselywithschoolteachers.
D.Parentsareatfaultforthechangeintheirchildren.
C
JaneAusten,afamousEnglishwriter,wasbornatSteventon,Ham