高一英语阅读理解精编练习册.docx

高一英语阅读理解精编练习册.docx

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高一英语阅读理解精编练习册

高一英语阅读册

1

◆GettingtoSchool

Japanesehighschoolstudentseitherwalkorridebicyclesifthedistanceisnottoogreat.Inothercases,studentsmusttakepublicbusesandtrains.Afterjuniorhighschool,studentsattendschoolsbasedontheirhighschoolentranceexaminationscores.Sosomestudentstravelagreatdistancetoattendtheschool.

◆　　 

Thestudentsassembleintheirhomeroomclassesfortheday’sstudies.Eachhomeroomhasanaverageof40~45students.Studentsstayintheirhomeroomclassroomsformostoftheschooldays.Onlyforphysicaleducation,laboratoryclasses,orothersubjectsrequiringspecialfacilities（设备）dostudentsmovetodifferentpartsoftheschool.Betweenclassesandatlunchtime,classroomscanbenoisy,livelyplaces.Someschoolsmayhaveacafeteria（自助餐厅）,butmostdonot.Inmostschools,studentsbringaboxlunchfromhome,preparedbythemotherintheearlymorninghours.

Japanesestudentsspend240daysayearatschool,60daysmorethanAmericanstudents.Studentsinhighschoolsspendthreeyearsoneachofthefollowingsubjects:

mathematics,socialstudies,Japanese,science,andEnglish.Othersubjectsincludephysicaleducation,music,art,andmoral（道德的）studies.Allthestudentsinonegradelevelstudythesamesubjects.Giventhenumberofrequiredsubjects,electives（选修科目）arefew.

◆After-schoolActivities

Clubactivitiestakeplaceafterschooleveryday.Studentscanjoinonlyoneclub,andtheyrarelychangeclubsfromyeartoyear,sotheclubsarerelativelystable.Clubsaremadeupofsportsclubs（baseball,soccer,judo,kendo,etc.）andcultureclubs（English,broadcasting,science,etc.）.NewstudentsusuallyareencouragedtoselectaclubshortlyaftertheschoolyearbeginsinApril.Clubsmeetfortwohoursafterschooleachdayandmanyclubscontinuetomeetduringschoolvacations.

1.MostJapanesehighschoolstudentsoftenhavetheirlunch　　　. 

A.inrestaurantsB.inschoolcafeteriasC.athomeD.inhomeroomclassrooms

2.StudentsintheUSAgotoschool　　　daysayear. 

A.180B.200C.240D.300

Americanstudents.”可知,美国中学生一年上学的天数为180天。

3.Theunderlinedword“rarely”inthefourthparagraphmeans　　　. 

A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.often

4.Fromthepassageweknowthat　　　. 

A.therearelessthan40studentsineachclassinJapanesehighschools

B.studentsmuststayinhomeroomclassroomsforphysicaleducation

C.therearefewsubjectsforstudentstochooseexcepttherequiredones

D.therewillnotbeanyclubactivitiesduringschoolvacations

5.Thebestsubtitleforthesecondandthirdparagraphsmaybe“　　　”. 

A.AtschoolB.InclassC.SubjectsD.Homerooms

2

Onmyfirstdayofteaching,IfoundthatIspent85percentofmyenergydiscipliningand15percentteachingknowledge.OfcourseIhadsomewonderful,seriousstudentswhowoulddowellwherevertheywereinlife,butothersworkedhardtopushthemselvestothelimit（限度）.AtnightIwenthomeexhausted,oftenneartears.WhatgavemetheideaIwantedtoteach?

AndthentherewasMatthew.

AfterschoolMatthewwouldcomeintomyclassroomtodusterasersoremptythewastepaperbasket.

“Whydoyoucomeintovisitme?

”Iaskedhimonenight.

“Becauseathomenoonelistenstome,”washisreply.LaterIfoundoutthattherewereelevenchildreninhisfamily,withMatthewnearthemiddle.

Onetimewhenhecametoseeme,hesaid,“MissAusmus,thekidsaresayingthatyouandMrD.likeeachother.”

“Matthew,MrD.isanicemanandwebothteachsomeofthesamestudents.Heisnotmyboyfriend,andit’snotsomethingthechildrenshouldbetalkingaboutanyway.”

Anothertime,hesaid,“WillyouwaitformesoIcanmarryyouwhenIgrowup?

”

“Sorry,Matthew,butthatwon’twork,”Iansweredinagentleway.

Whenmybirthdayarrived,hismothermademeacake.Shedelivered（递送）itafterschool,andasMatthewwascarryingituptheschoolsteps,hetripped（绊倒）,droppingthecake.Ifoundhimintears.Itoldhimthatbringingmeacakewasvery,veryspecial,whetherIwasabletoeatitornot.

Aftermysecondyearofteaching,Isaid“goodbye”toMatthewandhisfamily.

Yearspassedandin1992,Iwentbacktothelittletowntovisit.Matthew’sparentsstilllivedinthesamehouse.Hismothergreetedmewarmly.“Janet,”shesaid,“ThanksforallthetimeyouspentencouragingMatthew.Youtaughthimtobelieveinhimself.Youarethereasonhewenttocollege.”

Ihadmadeadifferenceinthelifeofayoungboy.ButIwonder...didMattheweverknowthedifferencehemadeinmine?

1.Howdidtheauthorfeelatthebeginningofherteaching?

A.Embarrassed.B.Excited.C.Frustrated.D.Amused.

2.Bysaying“othersworkedhardtopushthemselvestothelimit”,theauthormeantotherstudents　　　. 

A.wereforcedtochallengethemselvesB.madeeffortstochallengetheirclassmates

C.neededtobeencouragedtolearnD.dideverythingtheycouldtodowell

3.WhydidMatthewvisittheauthorafterschool?

A.Becausehehadlesscommunicationathome.

B.BecausehewonderedifshelikedMrD.

C.Becausehedecidedtomarryherwhenhegrewup.

D.Becausehewasgoingtocelebrateherbirthday.

4.Undertheinfluenceoftheauthor,Matthewbecame　　　. 

A.honestB.sincereC.confidentD.hardworking

5.WhatdifferencedidMatthewmaketotheauthor?

A.HeencouragedhertowinMrD.’slove.

B.Hemadeherbecomeenthusiasticaboutdisciplining.

C.Hegaveherthecouragetocontinueteaching.

D.Hegothertounderstandwhatwastruelove.

3

Peoplewholiketravellinghavetheirreasons.Theybelievethattravellingcanhelpthemexpandtheirfieldofview,especiallyinthegeographicalandhistoricalsense.Theyalsothinkthattouringwillgivethemmorechancestoenjoydifferentkindsoffoodandexperiencenewthingsthatwouldneverbebroughtbyotheractivities.Butthosewhodisliketravellingalsohavesomereasons.

Travelling,inmyopinion,doesmoregoodthanharm.Mostimportantly,itbroadensourmind.Wecangetintouchwithothercivilizations,cultures,customsandideas.

Throughhistory,mostpeopletravelledbecauseofnecessity—notforpleasure.Peopletravelledjustinordertoremainalive.Theysearchedforfoodtoeatorplacestolivein.Theysometimesranawayfromenemies.Thisisnottosaythatnooneevertravelledjustforthefunofit.Inancienttimes,forexample,richRomanstravelledallthewaytoGreecetotakepartintheOlympicGamesandfestivals.Ofcourse,somepeopledecidedtotraveljustoutofcuriosity.Theywantedtofindoutwhatitlookedlikebeyondthehorizon（地平线）.Alsobusinesstravelhasbeengoingonforcenturies.Traderscouldnotonlymakemoneybutalsolearntospeakseverallanguagesandbeintroducedtodifferentcultures.

So,travellingdoesenrichourmindanddrawnewideastous.Thereisnodoubtthatwecangetmuchfromit.

1.Theunderlinedword“expand”inParagraph1canbereplacedby“　　　”. 

A.widenB.protectC.loseD.decide

2.Accordingtothepassage,inthepastmostpeopletravelled　　　. 

A.forfunB.forknowledgeC.togetexperiencesD.tomakealiving

3.HowmanyreasonsfortravellingarementionedinParagraph3?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six

4.Inthewriter’sopinion,travellingcanbe　　　. 

A.expensiveB.funnyC.helpfulD.tiring

5.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Differentkindsoftravelling.B.Travellingenrichesourmind.

C.Waystoenjoyyourselfwhiletravelling.

D.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftravelling.

4

Toseetheworldisonething;tohavesomeonetoshareitwithisanother.Indeed,travelbecomesmoreinterestingwhenyouhaveatravelpartner.Atravelpartnercanbeaclosefriend,afamilymember,apalyou’vemetonline,orabusinessfriend.

Youcanhavesomeonetotalkto

Travellingaloneisfun,butwouldn’tyoufeellonely?

Havingatravelpartnercanremovethefeelingofloneliness.Thisisespeciallytrueifyoucangetatravelcompanionwhoisveryfamiliarwiththeplaceyou’retravellingto.Youdon’thavetoaskanyinformationfromthelocals,andyoucanincreasethetimeyouspendinthecountry.

Oneofthemajorheadachesintravellingisthecostsinvolved.Youcan’tsimplyignoretherisingpriceofhotelsorplanetickets.Youshouldalsothinkaboutyourdailyneeds,suchasyourfood.Ofcourse,youcan’tsimplygobackwithoutbringinganysouvenirs（纪念品）toyourfriendsandfamily.Allthesecanruinyourbudget.However,whenyouhaveatravelfriend,youcanhavesomeonetosharetheexpenseswith.

Youcanmeetagoodfriend

Havingatravelmateisagoodwayofmeetinganewfriendorevenalifelongpartner.Youcannevercounthowmanycoupleswhoactuallyfoundtheirwayintoeachother’sheartwhiletravellingtogetherinanothercountry.

Youcanhavesomeonetowatchoutforyou

Whenyou’reinaforeignland,you’llneverbereallysafe.Youdon’tknowtherulesaswellasthecultureofthepeople.Atravelmatewillbeperfecttoremindyouofyourdutiesinthecountryandtowatchyourbackjustincaseyougetlost.

Sowhydon’tyoufindatravelcompanionnow?

Let’sfindouthow...

6.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Tointroduceatravelcompany.B.Toencourageustohaveatravelpartner.

C.Toexplainhowtobeaperfecttravelpartner.D.Totellaninterestingexperiencewithatravelpartner.

7.What’sthebesttitleforthe3rdparagraph?

A.Youcanhavesomeonetosharetheexpenseswith.B.Youcanknowthelocalculturewell.

C.Youcanenjoyfoodwithyourpartner.D.Youcansavemoneybybargainingtogether.

8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsagreeswiththeauthor’sopinion?

A.Travellingaloneisnotfun.B.Buyingsouvenirsisn’tnecessary.

C.Manypeoplefallinlovewhentravelling.D.It’sbettertochooseastrangerasatravelpartner.

9.WhichofthefollowingthingsisNOTmentioned?

A.Atravelpartnercanhelpyoutakecareofyourchild.

B.Atravelpartnercan