学年江苏镇江丹阳麦溪中学八年级下学期一次月考英语卷含答案及解析.docx
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学年江苏镇江丹阳麦溪中学八年级下学期一次月考英语卷含答案及解析
2019学年江苏镇江丹阳麦溪中学八年级下学期一次月考英语卷【含答案及解析】
姓名___________班级____________分数__________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
一、单项填空
1.Myuncle______Thailand.He’llcomebackintwoweeks.
A.hasbeentoB.havegoneto
C.hasbeenin________D.hasgoneto
2.Thefactory________formorethantenyears.
A.open____________________________B.opened
C.hasbeenopen______________D.wasopened
3.---Howsoonwillthepartybeready?
---________.
A.Twice________________________B.Twiceaweek
C.Inhalfamonth________D.Fortwoweeks
4.EatinginaChineserestaurant_______moretimethaninafastfoodrestaurant.
A.takes___________B.costs_________C.pays______________D.spends
5.Ifinditimpossibleforme_____myoldfriends.Thisoftenmakesme____sad.
A.meet;tofeelB.tomeet;feel
C.meeting;feelingD.met;felt
6.–Don’tforgettogivemybestwishestoyourparents.
--___________.
A.OK,Iwill.B.No,Iwon’t
C.Yes,Iwon’tD.Yes,Ido.
7._______nicetimetheSmithshadinChina?
A.Whata_________B.How___________C.Howa________D.What
8.Theplacewassobeautifulthatherhusbandcouldnotstop_____photos.
A.takingB.showing_________C.toshow___________D.totake
9.Theteacheralwaysreadsastoryforthechildren______aday.
A.intheendB.attheend
C.intheendofD.attheendof
10.Theearthquakekilled___________people.
A.thousand________B.threethousands
C.thousandsofD.threethousandsof
11.----DoyoufindthisMathsproblem_________?
---Yes.Icanworkitout_______.
A.easy,easyB.easily,easily
C.easily,easy________D.easy,easily
12.Shanghaiislargerthan______inJiangsu,anditislargerthan______inChina.
A.anyothercity,anycity
B.anycity,anyothercity
C.theothercities,anyothercity
D.anycities,anycity
13.Ourschool_________beanoldshoefactory,nowwe___________studyinghere.Itisagoodplacetostudy.
A.usedto,usedto_________________________________B.isusedto,areusedto
C.isusedto,usedto________________________D.usedto,areusedto
14.---MissZhang,Ican’tfindmypen.
---Ifyoucan’tfind_____,youcanborrow_____fromyourclassmate
A.it;it_________B.one;one________C.it;one________D.one;it
15.---_______Icomebackbeforefiveo’clock?
---No,you________.Butyou________bebacklaterthanseveno’clock
A.Need;must;mustn’t________B.May;mustn’t;can’t
C.Can;can’t;can’t_________D.Must;needn’t;can’t
二、完形填空
16.完形填空
Didyousleepwelllastnight?
Maybemanypeoplewillanswer:
No.Infact,aboutonethirdoftheworld’spopulation(人口)donothave_____sleep.Ifyousayyoudonotsleepwell,itmeans:
_____upearlyandnotgettingbacktosleep.Youmaygettiredor_____inthedaytime.Yourmemoryandabilitytorememberthingswillget_____.
Thenwhatshouldyoudowhenyouhavethe_____?
Donotworryaboutittoomuch.Let’sseeifyoucanhelp_____.Thewaysareasfollows:
First,makesurethatyourbedroomisn’ttoocoldortoohot.________ittidyandquiet.
Second,checkyour_____:
Donotdrinktea,coffee,Colaorchocolatefourhoursbeforebedtime.Drinklesswaterandavoid(避免)_____visits.
Third,developarelaxingbedtime_____.Readorlistentomusic,thentakeawarmbath.Ifyoureallycannotsleep,trysomebread,riceormilk.Theywillhelpyoufallasleep.
1.A.good_________________________________B.bad______________________________C.enough____________________D.much
2.A.sleeping____________________B.getting___________C.looking______________D.waking
3.A.excited____________________B.worried______________C.bored____________________D.active
4.A.away_________________________________B.back____________________________C.worse______________D.better
5.A.trouble______________B.chance______________C.time________________________D.plan
6.A.others____________________B.yourself_________C.it____________________________D.them
7.A.Tokeep________________________B.Keeping___________C.Keep____________________D.Keepto
8.A.drinks____________________________B.health______________C.diet____________________________D.lifestyle
9.A.kitchen________________________B.toilet___________C.bedroom______________D.balcony
10.A.habit(习惯)B.experience(经历)C.feelingD.activity
三、阅读理解
17.Haveyouevernoticedhowbusyourroadsarebecoming?
Everyyearmoreandmorecarsareusingthem.AlreadyinsuchcountriesasAmerica,almosteveryfamilyhasacar.Manyaccidentshappenbecausecarsarenowmadetotravelveryfast.Also,peoplewastetimeandmoneyeverydayaslonglinesofcarsmoveslowlyintotownsandcities.Inmostbigtownsitisveryhardtofindparkingspaces.
Wide,smooth(平的),straight(直的)roadsmustbebuiltnowinplaceoftheoldandnarrowroads.Theseroadsmustnotpassthroughtownsandcities.Theymustnotbecrossedbyotherroads.
Todaysuchroadsarebeingbuilt(在建造中)inmanycountriesintheworld.Theseroadshaveatleasttwolanes(车道),oneforslow-movingtrafficandtheotherforfast-movingtraffic.
Theseroadsdonotpassthroughtownandcities;horsesandbikesarenotallowedonthem.
Accidentsdonotusuallyhappen.Carscantravelhundredsofmileswithouthavingtostop.
Butthesemodemroadsoftencannotbebuiltintownsandcities.Beforearoadinatowncanbemadewider,manybuildingshavetobepulleddown.
Somepeoplefeelthatmorecar-parksshouldbebuiltoutsideacity,thenthedriversshouldleavetheircarsandcatchabusortakeataxitotheiroffices.
1.Thewriterthinksthatmanyaccidentshappenbecause___________.
A.roadsareoldandnarrow
B.roadsgoacrosseachother
C.peopledrivetheircarstoofast
D.alloftheabove
2.Howarethenewroadsdifferentfromoldroads?
A.Theyhaveatleasttwolanes.
B.Theycrossoveroneanother.
C.Theyhavenofastcars.
D.Theypassthroughtowns.
3.Newroadsmustbebuiltbecause_________.
A.carscannottravelanylonger
B.peopleareverybusy
C.theoldroadsaretoostraight
D.theoldroadsaretoobusy
4.Itishardtobuildnewroadsintownsbecause__________.
A.horsesandbikesgothere
B.therearetoomanycars
C.therearetoomanypeople
D.manybuildingshavetobepulleddown
5.Thepassage(文章)ismainly(主要的)about____________.
A.theoldroads
B.roadsofthefuture
C.howtobuildthemodemroads
D.roadsintownsandinthecountry
18.Wearealwaysusingbodylanguageinourdailylife.Whenwehaveaconversationwithsomeone,wemaybeusingmorebodylanguagethanwords.However,thesamebodylanguagemaymeandifferentthingsindifferentcountries.That’swhypeoplesometimesdonotunderstandeachothercorrectly.Pointingtoonepartofthebodycanmeandifferentlyindifferentcultures.Forexample,intheUSApeoplepointtotheirheadswhentheythinksomeoneisclever.However,inEurope(欧洲)itmeans‘Heorsheisstupidorsomethingiswrongwithhisorherhead’.InourChineseculture,noddingourheadupanddownmeans‘yes’andshakingourheadfromsidetosidemeans‘no’.However,inpartsofIndia,GreeceandTurkey,itmeansjusttheopposite(相反).InEnglandortheUSA,whenyouraiseyourhandandmakeacirclewiththethumbandthesecondfinger,itmeans‘You’reallrightorEverythingisOK’.However,ifwedothisinFranceorBelgium,itmeans‘You’reworthzero’.InGreeceorTurkey,weshouldnotmakethisgesture(手势).Orwearethoughttobeveryrude.
Themeaningofgesturescanalsochangeovertime.Inthe1960s,theVsignmeant‘peace’.However,duringWorldWarII,itmeant‘victory’.InGreece,itisaveryinsulting(污辱性)sign.Thoughthemeaningofbodylanguageisdifferent,therearesomeexpressionshavingthesamemeaningthroughouttheworld,suchassmilingandcrying.
1.InEngland,ifpeoplepointtotheirheadsitmeanstheythinksomeoneis_________.
A.clever___________B.stupidC.headache________D.angry
2.InIndia,ifonenodshisheadupanddown,itmeanshe______.
A.doesn'tagreeB.agreeC.ishappy________D.issad
3.InFrance,ifyouraiseyourhandandmakeacirclewiththethumbandthesecondfinger,itmeans________.
A.youareclever____________________________B.everythingisOK
C.itistrue______________________________D.youareworthnothing
4.Whichcountry'sbodylanguageismostdifferentfromourusualthinking?
A.FranceB.EnglandC.Greece________D.India
5.Vsignmeant_______________aboutfiftyyearsago.
A.victoryB.killingC.festivalD.peace
19.Therewasapilot(飞行员)andfourpeopleinasmallplane.Suddenlytherewassomethingwrongwiththemachinewhileitwasflyingintheair.Theplanebegantofalldown.Thepilottoldthepeopletherewereonlyfourparachutes(降落伞).Theyallbecameworriedandstartedtomakeexcuses.
"Imustgo,"saidthepilot,takingoneoftheparachutesandjumpedout.
Thefirstpersonstoodup,"I'madoctor,"hesaid."IhelppeoplelivelongerandIsavelives."Hetookaparachuteandjumpedout.
Thenextpersonsaid,“Imusthaveaparachute.Iamaverycleverperson.Ihavetoattendanimportantmatch.IknowIwillwinthegamebecauseI’llbethecleverestpersonthere.”Hepickedupapackandjumpedout.
Twomenwereleft---anoldbusinessmanandayoungmountainclimber.Atthistimetheplanewasgoingdownfast.Thebusinessmansaid,“Youngman,Iamoldbutyouarestillyoung.Youtakethelastparachute.”Theyoungmountainclim