教材2第5课VLSfinal.docx

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教材2第5课VLSfinal

Unit5Dreams

PartOneViewing,UnderstandingandSpeaking

VideoScript

Topic:

InterpretingDreams

Setting:

Attheriverbank

Characters:

John(youngman),Mary(youngwoman)

[JohnandMary,anewlymarriedcouple,areontheirhoneymoon.Whiletheyaresittingattheriverbank,JohnisreadingFreud’sInterpretationofDreamsandMaryishavinganap.]

Mary:

(awakesfromasweetdream)Ah…Darling,everythingissowonderful!

Thesun,theair,thewater…IfeelasifIwereinadream.

John:

(stillreadingthebookwithnotmuchresponse)Adream?

Yes,adream.

Mary:

Havealookatthebeautifulsceneryaroundyou,Darling.Don’tyouthinkit’stoogoodtobetrue?

John:

Mm,maybe.

Mary:

Eh,youaren’tlisteningtome.Whatareyoureadingnow?

John:

(finishesthelastpageofthebookandclosesthebook)It’sFreud’sInterpretationofDreams.Honey,haveyoueverwonderedwhat…whatthemeaningofyourdreams?

Youmightgetsomesatisfactoryexplanationsforyourdreamsfromthisbook,becauseFreudexplainsvariouskindsofdreamsinit.

Mary:

Itmustbeaveryinterestingbook!

Otherwise,youwouldn’thaveignoredme.ItseemstomethatIamnotasattractiveasFreud.

John:

Yes,itreallyis.

Mary:

Yes?

!

YoumeanIamnotcharmingenough?

Icanhardlystandyourrudeness.

John:

Ofcoursenot.Imeanit’sreallyaninterestingbook.Freudsaysthateverythinginourdreamshassomethingtodowithourreallife.

Mary:

Really?

Ioftendreamaboutgatheringfruitinanorchard.Whatdoesfruitrepresentinmydreams?

John:

Itpredictsgoodfortune.You’llberich,Honey.

Mary:

Butthefactiswestillcan’taffordtobuyahouse.

John:

Ihavetoadmitthat’sabsolutelytrue.IspentaboutallIhadonourhoneymoon.

Mary:

Well,theremustbesomethingwrongwithyourinterpretation,Darling.Idoubtwhetherdreamscanpredictthefuture.

John:

BeforeIcanbemoreexact,youhavetogivememoredetails.

Mary:

Whatfurtherinformationdoyouneed?

John:

Well,Honey,couldyoutellmewhatthecolorofthefruitisinyourdreams?

Mary:

Er…thefruitdoesn’tseemtoberipe.Inmydreams,Ithinkit’sgreen.

John:

Mm…I’vegotit.Ifthecolorofthefruitisgreen,youcan’tberichimmediately,becauseonlyripefruitisinterpretedasgoodfortuneathand.

Mary:

Oh?

Areyousureaboutthat?

John:

Definitely.I’vejustlookeditupinFreud’sbook.

Mary:

Thenwe’lljusthavetowaitandsee?

John:

That’sright,Honey.Doyouhaveanyotherhappydreams?

Mary:

Yes.Ihadanotheronejustnow.ItwassosweetthatIsmiledfromeartoear.Wouldyouliketohaveanothertry,Mr.Freud?

John:

It’smypleasure,madam.Whathappenedinthisdream?

IguaranteeyouIcangiveyouanothergoodexplanation.

Mary:

WhenIwasdozing,Idreamedthatyougavemeabeautifuldiamondnecklaceasamementoofourwonderfulhoneymoon.Whatdoyouthinkthatmeans?

John:

(understandsherwife’sactualintentionandtriestofindawayout)Er…Er…I’mnotsure.Er…maybeI’m…I’mnotknowledgeableenough!

ButanywayIcanturntothebookforhelp.Waitaminute!

Mary:

Takeiteasy,Darling!

I’msureyouknowhowyoucanmakeitcometrue.

John:

Toobad!

Mary:

What’swrong?

John:

(smilescunninglyathiswife)I’mafraidFreuddidn’ttellmehowtointerpretadaydream,onlydreamsatnight.

Mary:

Daydream?

!

John:

Yes,itmustbeadaydreamsinceyouhaditduringtheday.

Exercise1

Directions:

You’regoingtowatchavideoinwhichacoupletalkaboutdreams.Readthefollowingpartcarefully,whichwillmakeiteasyforyoutounderstandthevideo.

1)interpretationn.anexplanationofthemeaningorimportanceofsomething解释,说明

e.g.I)IlikeyourinterpretationbetterthantheoneIwastaught.

II)Itisdifficulttoputanaccurateinterpretationonthesurveyresult.

2)sceneryn.thenaturalfeaturesofaparticularpartofacountrythatyoucansee,suchasmountains,forests,deserts,etc.风景

e.g.I)Thebestpartofthetripwasthefantasticscenery.

II)Westayedinapeacefulvillagesurroundedbymagnificentscenery.

3)charmingadj.verypleasingorattractive迷人的

e.g.I)Therearelotsofcharminglittlerestaurantsalongtheriver.

II)TheViceChairmanhasaverycharmingwifeandfourchildren.

4)orchardn.aplacewherefruittreesaregrown果园

e.g.I)Herblackbicycleisleaningagainsttheorchardfence.

II)Lindawenttotheorchardtopicksomeleaves.

5)guaranteev.promisetodosomethingortopromisethatsomethingwillhappen保证

e.g.I)Iguaranteeyou'lllovethisfilm.

II)Icannotguaranteetoworkformorethanayear.

6)dozev.sleeplightlyforashorttime打盹

e.g.I)Helefthismotherdozingbythefire.

II)Aswedozedoff,weheardthesoundofapproachingfootsteps.

7)mementon.asmallthingthatyoukeeptoremindyouofsomeoneorsomething纪念品

e.g.I)IkeptthebottleasamementoofmytimeinSpain.

II)Moreanglersaretakingcameraswhentheygofishingtoprovideamementoofcatches.

8)intentionn.aplanordesiretodosomething意图

e.g.I)Armyleaderscouldnotguessattheenemy’smovementsorintentions.

II)Theywentintotownwiththeintentionofvisitingthelibrary.

Exercise2

Directions:

Nowwatchthevideoandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.

1)Maryfeltabitannoyedbecause_______.

A.Johnwasdaydreaming

B.Johnwasmoreinterestedinreading

C.Johnrefusedtotalktoher

2)WhatwasMarydoinginherdream?

A.pickingfruitsB.eatingfruitsC.distributingfruits

3)Whatisthesymbolofgoodfortuneathandinpeople’sdreams,accordingtoJohn?

A.greenfruitB.diamondnecklaceC.ripefruit

4)Whycouldn’tJohninterpretMary’sdreamofadiamondnecklace?

A.Becausehewasnotknowledgeableenough.

B.Becausehecouldn’tfindtheexplanationinFreud’sbook.

C.BecauseheknewMarywasactuallyaskingforanecklace.

KeytoExercise2:

1)B2)A3)C4)C

Exercise3

Directions:

Watchthevideoagainandfillinthemissingwordsintheincompletelinesofthespeakers’.

1)Havealookatthebeautifulsceneryaroundyou,Darling.Don’tyouthinkit’s______________________________?

(toogoodtobetrue)

2)Youmightgetsomesatisfactoryexplanationsforyourdreamsfromthisbook,becauseFreudexplains____________ofdreamsinit.(variouskinds)

3)Itmustbeaveryinterestingbook!

Otherwise,youwouldn’thave______me.(ignored)

4)YoumeanIamnotcharmingenough?

Icanhardly______yourrudeness.(stand)

5)Freudsaysthateverythinginourdreams______________________________ourreallife.(hassomethingtodowith)

6)Ioften____________gatheringfruitinanorchard.(dreamabout)

7)Butthefactiswestill__________________buyahouse.(can’taffordto)

8)Well,theremustbe__________________yourinterpretation,Darling.(somethingwrongwith)

9)Ifthecolorofthefruitisgreen,youcan’tberichimmediately,becauseonly______fruitisinterpretedasgoodfortune____________.(ripe,athand)

10)I’msureyouknowhowyoucanmakeit____________.(cometrue)

KeytoExercise3:

1)toogoodtobetrue

2)variouskinds

3)ignored

4)stand

5)hassomethingtodowith

6)dreamabout

7)can’taffordto

8)somethingwrongwith

9)ripe,athand

10)cometrue

Exercise4

Directions:

Watchthevideoathirdtime.Thistimeyouarerequiredtorepeatafewimportantlines.Whatyouhavesaidwillberecordedsothatyoucancompareyourpronunciationandintonationwiththespeakers’.Trytoimitatetheirpronunciationandintonation.

1)Eh,youaren’tlisteningtome.Whatareyoureadingnow?

2)Whatdoesfruitrepresentinmydreams?

3)Ihavetoadmitthat’sabsolutelytrue.IspentaboutallIhadonourhoneymoon.

4)Idoubtwhetherdreamscanpredictthefuture.

5)BeforeIcanbemoreexact,youhavetogivememoredetails.

6)Whatfurtherinformationdoyouneed?

7)Well,Honey,couldyoutellmewhatthecolorofthefruitisinyourdreams?

8)IguaranteeyouIcangiveyouanothergoodexplanation.

9)WhenIwasdozing,Idreamedthatyougavemeabeautifuldiamondnecklaceasamementoofourwonderfulhoneymoon.

10)Er…maybeI’m…I’mnotknowledgeableenough!

ButanywayIcanturntothebookforhelp.

11)I’mafraidFreuddidn’ttellmehowtointerpretadaydream,onlydreamsatnight.

12)Yes,itmustbeadaydreamsinceyouhaditduringtheday.

Exercise5

Directions:

Nowyouknowhowdreamsareinterpretedinthevideo.Pleasedescribeoneofyourdreamstoyourpartner.Yourdescriptionwillberecordedsothatyourteacherwillbeabletoknowyourperformance.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourwork,tryagainbeforeyousubmityourrecording.

PartTwoListening,UnderstandingandSpeaking

ListeningI

WordsYouNeedtoKnow:

passive被动的atrest休息process变化过程inactive不活跃的stage阶段

still静止不动的alternate轮流,交替cycle循环

Tapescript

Let’slookatthedifferentkindsofsleep.They’requitedifferent.Inpassivesleep,thebodyisatrest.Theheartslowsdown.Thebodyprocessesbecomeveryslow.Wemoveverylittle,andthebrainbecomesveryinactive.Ifapersoncontinuestosleep,sheorheentersanewstage,amoreactivestage.Thebodygoesthroughseveralchanges:

thebraintemperaturerises,theamountofbloodinthebrainincreases,thebodybecomesvery,verystill,andthebraingoesfrombeingveryinactivetobeingactive.Andasthebrainbecomesmoreactive,theeyesbegintomoverapidly.Eyemovementisasignofanotherchange—thatofapersondreaming.

Throughoutthenight,peoplealternatebetweenpassiveandactivesleep.Thebrainrests,thenitbecomesactive,thendreamingoccurs.Thiscycleisrepeatedseveraltimesthroughoutthenight.Duringeighthoursof

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