高二下学期英语期末试题带答案.docx

高二下学期英语期末试题带答案.docx

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高二下学期英语期末试题带答案

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至9页。

第Ⅱ卷10至12页。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共90分）

注意事项：

1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。

3. 考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.—Cherry,couldyougiveussomeguidanceinstudyingthisarticle?

—______.

A.It’smyduty     B.Ithinkso

C.Thatsoundsgreat    D.Withpleasure

2.Theplayerwonourrespect______hewasfarbehindtheothers.

A.eversince  B.sothat   C.eventhough D.asthough

3.Waterfallsneverfailtoattractand______inGuangxiProvincearenoexception.

A.they   B.it    C.those   D.that

4.—Mr.Smith,howdoesmysonTombehaveatschool?

—Prettygood,thoughhe______beabsent–mindedoccasionally.

A.should   B.need   C.must   D.can

5.EveryDecemberNobelPrizes______topeoplewhohavemadeoutstandingcontributionstotheworld．

A.award   B.areawarded C.awarded  D.wereawarded

6.Comingbackafterfouryearsofstudyingabroad,shewasbusyphoningherfriends______together．

A.getting   B.toget   C.get   D.got

7.Thetaxidriver,______carwasseriouslydamagedinthecrash,wasresponsiblefortheaccident.

A.who   B.whom   C.whose   D.which

8.Itisuncertain______sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit．

A.that   B.what   C.how   D.whether

9.Little______aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.

A.didRosecare     B.Rosedidcare

C.Rosedoescare     D.doesRosecare

10.—Whereareyouworkingnow?

—Atauniversity.ButI______inahighschoolforfiveyears.

A.taught   B.wasteaching C.hadtaught  D．hadbeenteaching

第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Afewyearsagomyhusband,mysonandIweretravelingtovisitmycousins.Itwasabouttwoorthreeinthemorning,whenitbecameclearthatwewerelost.Thecountryroadseemedtobegoingonforever,andthe  11  wetraveled,theworseitseemedtoget.

Finallywe   12  atruckstop.SowepulledinandIgotoutofthecarfor  13 .

“DoesanybodyhereknowhowtofindMerridaleRoad?

”Iasked. 

Averytiredwaitresslookedupandsaid,“Lady,Ihaven’tgotaclue.”

Sinceshewasnot  14 ,Ilookedaroundatthecustomers.There,sittingnearby,werefourofthetoughestmenIhadeverseeninmylife.Chains.Blackleather.Skullsandcrossbones（骷髅）.

Iimmediatelythoughtofmy  15  inthecarandwhatthesecharactersmightdotous. 

“Weknow  16  you’regoing,”oneofthemsaidcheerfully.“Notonlythat,butwe’lltakeyouthere.”

 17  Icouldsayno,theygotup,paidtheirbill,andwereoutsideontheirmotorcycles,gesturing（打手势）,“  18  us!

” 

Westartedtofollowthemdownthedarkandquietcountryroads.

Afterafewminutes,mysondecideditwasall  19  forus.“They’retakingustoa

 20  place,andthatwillbetheend,”hesaiduneasily.“I’m  21  goingtoseemyschoolormyfriendsagain.Howcanyoudothistome?

”

I  22  tomyhusband,“Idon’twanttoscareJack,buthe’sright.Iamabit  23 .It’sdark.Theroadisgettingverylonely.Andthesepeoplearetough.MaybeIdidthe

 24  thing.” 

“Nokidding,”hereplied.“We’rejustgoingtohaveto  25  thatit’sgoingtobeallright.” 

Aboutanhourlater,after  26  throughendlessbackroadsdeepinthewoods,theygesturedtoustogoleft.

Welookedup,andtherewasthe  27  forMerridaleRoad.Theyhadputusontherightroadafterall.Andthenthey  28  good-byeanddisappearedfromview.

IfI’velearnedanythingonthis  29  journeyofmine,it’sthataroundeverybendintheroad,andattheendofeventhedarkesttunnel,there’slikelytobeacompanyof  30 . 

11.A.faster   B.farther   C.higher   D.deeper

12.A.left    B.called   C.missed   D.found

13.A.directions  B.gas   C.water   D.time

14.A.helpful   B.careful   C.beautiful  D.hopeful 

15.A.maps   B.bags   C.family   D.gifts

16.A.how   B.where   C.why   D.what

17.A.If    B.Since   C.Because  D.Before 

18.A.Invite   B.Show   C.Follow  D.Give 

19.A.over   B.right   C.alone   D.around

20.A.cool   B.new   C.safe   D.lonely 

21.A.always   B.never   C.sometimes  D.often

22.A.whispered  B.shouted  C.explained  D.replied

23.A.annoyed  B.excited  C.frightened  D.amazed

24.A.same   B.bad   C.funny   D.wrong

25.A.tell    B.trust   C.imagine  D.doubt

26.A.winding   B.looking  C.walking  D.climbing

27.A.label   B.notice   C.poster   D.sign

28.A.kissed   B.shook   C.waved   D.blew

29.A.tiring   B.crazy   C.interesting  D.happy

30.A.angels   B.friends   C.partners  D.relatives

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

TheotherdayIwasshoppingforGrandmawhenIrealizedIhadnogiftideasatall.

Itwasnotabirthdaygiftoranythinglikethat.Itwassimplysortofahellogift.Thatishowwedothingsinmyfamily.Wedon’treallygivegiftsforspecialoccasions.Instead,weoccasionallyjustgivepresentstoeachothertotellotherpeoplethatwearethinkingaboutthem.

ThatwaswhyIwantedagiftforGrandma.Butitwaslikemyimaginationhaddriedup.Ihavegonethroughallofthegiftideasinlastyears,fruits,wines,cheeses,littlehandmadecrafts,andanythingelsethatyoucangivetoagrandmother.Ihadevengivenhergiftwatches,andCDs.Whatelsewasthere?

Ihavealwaysfoundgiftideasformenalittlebiteasierthanforwomen,becauseformen,youcanalwaysgettheusualthings,suchasvideogames,powertoolsandthingslikethat.Withawoman’sgiftidea,however,youhavetoknowmoreabouther.YoucannotjustgetsomeoneabookoraCD.Youhavetoknowallabouthertasteinmovies,music,andliterature.

Mygrandmotherlikestoreadalot,butwhatshelikesisalwaysprettypopular.Ididn’twanttogetherabookthatshemightnotlike,butIwasrunningoutoftime.Ineededagiftideaforthisweekendandwenttovisither.Afterall,Ihadn’tseenherforalongtime.Iwantedtogiveheragiftsoshewouldnotfeelignored. 

Finally,Icameupwiththeperfectgiftidea.ImadeacollectionofallthestoriesIhadwritteninthepastyear.Itwasn’tatypicalgiftidealikeabunchofflowers,butitreallyworkedinthesituation.Yousee,Iamawriterandmygrandmahasalwaysbeenmyfan. 

Anyway,Ihadbeenlearningaboutbookbindingrecently,andhadprettymuchmasteredtheart.IfiguredthatIwouldaddalittlebitofhandmadeartworktothestories,binditaltogether,andgiveittoher.Ittookhourstocomplete,butitwaswellworththeeffort.Sheabsolutelylovedit. 

31.ThewriterchoseagiftforGrandmato_____. 

A.celebrateaspecialfamilyoccasion

B.pleaseherduringaweekendvisit

C.congratulateheronherbirthday

D.begherpardonforignoringher

32.Whatgiftdidthewriterfinallydecidetogivehisgrandma?

A.Giftwatches.     B.Abunchofflowers. 

C.Artworkmadebyhand.   D.Storieswrittenbyhimself. 

33.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutgivinggiftstowomen?

A.Interesting.  B.Challenging. C.Time-wasting. D.Popular. 

34.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______. 

A.thewriterisasuccessfulnovelist

B.mostpeopleareparticularaboutgifts

C.thewriter’sgrandmahasagoodtasteinart

D.thewriter’sfamilywillgivegiftsonordinarydays

B

SincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanhavegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvironment.“Wedidn’tknowatthattimethereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”saysBruceAnderson,presidentofEarthDayUSA.

Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany,manytimes,”saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirstEarthDay.

AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions（排放）fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5tons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof“Greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpractices.

Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms;todayin1995thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.

Twenty–fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.”Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!

”sayBruceAnderson.

35.AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout______.

A.thesocialmovement    B.recyclingtechniques

C.environmentalproblems   D.theimportanceofEarthDay 

36.Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?

A.Thegrass–rootslevel.   B.Thebusinesscircle.

C.Governmentofficials.    D.Universityprofessors.

37.WhathaveAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?

A.Theyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest.

B.Theyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems.

C.TheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.

D.Theyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.

38.Whatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalprotectio