英语四六级新东方4+1词汇整理.docx

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英语四六级新东方4+1词汇整理

UnitOne

核心语汇

1.action

EverydayExpressions:

Nowit’stimetotakeaction.(现在是该行动的时候了。

TheactionissetinParis.(事情发生在巴黎。

Theactionlastedfivehours.(战斗持续了5个小时)

Shedecidedtotakealegalactionagainsthim.(她决定起诉他。

Theactiontookplaceinamountainvillage.(这个故事发生在一个山村里。

StreetTalks:

Ifyouguysaregoingtobetonthebasketballgame,Iwantapieceoftheaction.(算我一份)

Actionstations,everyone!

Thepresidenthasarrived!

(各就各位)

Lights,camera,action!

(Whatadirectorwouldsaywhenshootingafilm.(灯光、摄像、开拍!

)(导演用语)

Helikesbeingpartoftheaction.(他喜欢参与。

谚语Proverbs:

Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.行动胜于语言。

Don’tjudgeaman’sactionsatfirstsight;givethemasecondlook.乍看难评人,再看认得清。

2.animal

EverydayExpressions:

Weshouldprotectanimals.

Drinkingalcoholreleasestheanimalinman.(喝酒使人兽行大发。

生活用语StreetTalks:

A:

Rebecca,IgotaDinmathsthisterm.WhatdoIdo?

B:

Sorryaboutthat,Freddie.Cheerup!

Youcanmakeitnextterm.Butfranklyspeaking,ifyouweren’tsuchapartyanimal,you’dhavemoretimeforstudying.(喜欢参加聚会的人)

A:

Joannausuallytalkstoanimalsandtoys.

B:

PoorJo.Ifonlyshehadahealthyfamily!

Youthis/arefullofanimalspirits.(精力十分旺盛)

Thatfighterisreallyananimalwhenhestepsinthe(boxing)ring.(当这个拳击手开始比赛的时候,他立刻变成了一个真正的野兽。

3.Baby

EverydayExpressions:

Sheisexpectingababy.(她怀孕了。

注:

baby的性别不明时,通常用it来指代。

Don’tbesuchababy!

(不要这样孩子气!

Heybabe,you’dlikeanotherdrink?

生活用语StreetTalks:

A:

Rosemary,willyougotothemovieswithmetonight?

B:

IwishIcould,Jo.Butmybaby’stakingmeouttodinnertonight.(情人)

A:

Tom,Ineedyourhelp.It’soutofcontrolhere.

B:

Comeon,dear.Youcanmakeit.Comeon!

Givethetalk.Thewholeplanisyourbaby.(由你负责)

Angelahasababyface.

Don’tcry,babygirl.That’sallright.

Hibaby(babe),wouldyoulikemetotakeyouhome?

A:

Thatwasn’thardatall.

B:

No,likestealingcandyfromababy.

谚语Proverbs:

Therichgetricherandthepoorgetbabies.富人发财,穷人得子。

4.beauty

EverydayExpressions:

Shewasafamousbeautyinheryouth.

WeshallneverforgetthebeautyoftheoldBeijing.

Thebeautyofthismachineisitssimplicity.(这机器的优点在于简单。

生活用语StreetTalks:

A:

Momithurts.

B:

Thisblackeyeyougotinthefightisarealbeauty,huh?

!

A:

Please!

Mom!

Savingpetrol,youknow,that’sthebeautyofbuyingasmallcar.

Thebeautyofhisnewjobisthatheworkshisownhours.(flexiblehours)

A:

Whydon’tyoucomewithus?

B:

Ineedmybeautysleep,youknow.(我需要大睡一场)

谚语Proverbs:

Beautyisbutskin-deep.红颜易变。

Beautywithoutvirtueisaflowerwithoutperfume.貌美而无德,犹如花之无香。

Beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder./Beautyliesinlover'seyes.情人眼里出西施。

5.bird

EverydayExpressions:

Shekilledtwobirdswithonestonebyshoppingandvisitingthemuseumonthesametrip.(她出门一次,既买了东西又参观了博物馆,真是一举两得。

Sheisastrangebird.

生活用语StreetTalks:

A:

I’llneverbeatelephoneoperator!

Thatjobisforthebirds.(毫无价值的/无聊的)

B:

That’syou!

Personally,Ithinkit’saninterestingjob.

A:

Gee,youareonestrangebird.(古怪的人)

A:

HiRick,guesswhat,Wallace’stwentyyearsoldanddoesn’tKnowaboutthebirdsandthebees.

B:

You’rekidding!

C:

Heyguys,what’reyoutalkingabout?

A:

We’retalkingaboutWallace.

C:

Whatabouthim?

B:

JacksaysWallacedoesn’tknowaboutthebirdsandthebees!

!

!

C:

Thatexplainswhyhe’sabird-watcher!

(喜欢盯着女人看的男人)

A:

Whatareyoudoinguphere?

B:

Iwanttogetabird’seyeviewofthecampus.Idon’tthinkI’lleverbeanearlybird.

A:

Doyouseethat?

B:

What?

A:

Thatguyjustgaveyouthebird!

谚语Proverbs:

Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.一鸟在手胜于两鸟在林。

[明天得一百不如今天得五十/到手的东西才是可靠的]

Birdsofthesamefeatherflocktogether.羽毛相同的鸟会结群在一起。

[物以类聚]

Theearlybirdcatchestheworm..早起的鸟有虫吃。

[捷足先登。

]

Killtwobirdswithonestone.用一个石头打死两只鸟。

[一箭双雕,一举两得]

6.body:

EverydayExpressions:

Swimmingisthebestwaytotoneyourbody.(增强体质。

Themindgovernsthebody.(精神支配肉体。

Congressisalegislativebody.(国会是立法机关。

There’ssomethingwrongwiththebodyofaletter.

生活用语StreetTalks:

You’vegotthebodyandI’vegotthebrains.

(You’regood-looking,I’msmart.)

A:

Wheredidyouburyhisbody?

(尸体)

B:

Onthethebackhill.

A:

Dad,Ifoundadealer!

B:

Overmydeadbodywillyousellthishouse.(除非我死了)

A:

It’sillegaltowritethiskindofarticle.Yousee?

B:

I’llwritewhateverIwantto!

A:

Butthey’llputyouinprison,dear?

!

B:

Theycanimprisonmybody,butnotmymind.

A:

IdonotthinkTracyisverygood-looking.

B:

Butyou’vegottolovethatbody!

谚语Proverbs:

Alittlebodyoftenharboursagreatsoul.莫道身躯小,伟人寓其间。

7.boy

EverydayExpressions:

Putoutthattroublesomeboy.(把那个捣蛋的男孩赶出去。

Cheerup,myboy!

Thebellboyisveryresponsible.

Oh,boy,whatabeautifulgirl!

生活用语StreetTalks:

Thecowboysinthatmoviearemostlynatureboys.(男性味十足的男人)

A:

Oh,boy!

Lookatthat!

(哎!

哇!

B:

What’sup?

A:

Thathouseisonfire!

A:

Mr.Smith,yoursonsavedhisclassmatefromdrowningthismorning!

B:

That’smyboy!

(好小子)

A:

Boy,you’reintrouble!

B:

Why?

A:

Momfoundoutyou’vebeenskippingschool.

You’dbetterlistentome,boy!

Hey,don’tfight!

He’smyboy.(buddy)

Iwenttothebarwiththeboyslastnight.

谚语Proverbs:

Astheboyis,soistheman.三岁看老。

8.business

EverydayExpressions:

It’syourbusinesstotakecareofthekids.(你的职责是照顾孩子。

Whatlineofbusinessareyouin?

(你从事那一行?

Johnwantstogointobusinesswhenheleavesuniversity.

生活用语StreetTalks:

A:

HiBob,how’sbusiness?

(情况如何)

B:

Justokay.

A:

Okay,enoughsmalltalk.Let’sgetdowntobusiness/talkbusiness.(谈正题吧)

B:

Goodidea.

A:

Sincewe’regoodfriends,youdon'thavetopayme.

B:

No,Ican’tacceptit.Businessisbusiness.

A:

Joanna,willyougooutwithmetonight?

B:

I’dliketo,butI’mafraidIcan’t.Ihaveanotherdatetonight.

A:

Withwho?

B:

David!

C’mon!

It’snoneofyourbusiness.(你就别管了)

A:

Whyareyousohappy?

B:

Well,thebankjustcalledandagreedtofinanceus.Soweareinbusinessnow,buddy!

A:

HiJanewhere’syourhusband?

B:

He’sawayonbusiness.

Imajoredinbookkeepinginbusinessschool.

Thereisawargoingon,forGod’ssake!

Wecan’tgoonbusinessasusual.

Becareful,theseguysmeanbusiness.

谚语Proverbs:

Businessmakesamanaswellastrieshim.事业既会考验人,也会造就人。

Businessisthesaltoflife.事业是人生之盐,不可缺少。

Businessneglectedisbusinesslost.疏忽必失。

9.car

EverydayExpressions:

Hegoestoschoolbycar.

CafecarsareoperatedontrainsbytheRailways.(列车上有吸烟休息室的餐车由铁道部门经营。

Igotoworkbystreetcareveryday.(有轨电车)

生活用语StreetTalks:

Thistrainhasarestaurantcar.(餐车BrE)

IfGeorgehadn’twrappedhiscararoundatree,he’dbeheretocuthisbirthdaycaketonight.(高速驾车撞上某物)

Therewasacarjackthismorningintheeastpartofcity.Fortunately,nobodywashurt.Theperputratorisstillallarge.

A:

Wouldyoumindgivingmeapush?

Mycarhasstalled.(熄火)

B:

Mypleasure.

A:

CanIborrowyourcartonight?

B:

Justmakesureyoudon’twreckit.

A:

Nancy,youwanttogotoamovienow?

B:

Sorry,Ican’tleavenow.I’mcarpoolingtoday.

10.child(ren)

EverydayExpressions:

Tom’sfirstchilddiedtwodaysafterhegotdivorced.

Mywifeisachildinfinancialmatters.(我的妻子不善于理财。

n.产儿,产物Hisbookswerethechildrenofhisbrain.

生活用语StreetTalks:

A:

Daddy,uncleWillieistoofat.

B:

Huh!

He’llbeangrywhenhehearsthat.

C:

Letitbe,honey.He’sonlyachild.Childrenandfoolsspeakthetruth.

A:

Childrenenterschoolatfive,don’tthey?

B:

Yes.Andinsecondaryschool,childrengetmoreadvancedknowledge.

A:

That’snotfair!

B:

Stopactinglikesuchachild!

(别这么幼稚。

A:

Wasthetestdifficult?

B:

Child’splay.(小儿科。

I’marealwildchild.Iliketodrink,chasewomen,andsmokeweed.(大麻)

谚语Proverbs:

Childrenandfoolscannotlie.孩子和傻子,不会说谎。

Childrenarepoormen’sriches.孩子是穷人的财产。

Thechildisfatheroftheman童年的经历可决定成年以后的性格(三岁看大)。

11.clock

EverydayExpressions:

Isetmyalarmclockfor6.30.(我把闹钟拨到6点半响。

Thisoldcarhasclockedupanother50,000kilometers.(这部老爷车已经行驶了5万公里)

Heclocked9.6secondsforthe100meters.(他用9.6秒跑完100米)

生活用语StreetTalks:

A:

DamnGeorge,he’stryingtokilltheclock.(为保持分数而拿着球拖延比赛时间)

B:

We’vegottostophim.Comeon!

Ifyadon’tshutup,buster,I’mgonnacleanyourclock!

(狠揍你一顿)

Thenewregulationswillputtheclockbackby50years.(新的规章是开倒车,要退回50年前的水平。

A:

Allstaffinthecompanyarerequiredtoclockin.(记录上班时间)

B:

Clockin?

Youmeanpunchin?

(同样表示记录上班时间)

A:

Yes!

B:

Dowehavestaffwhousuallyclockinlate?

A:

Sometimes,yes.

B:

WellIusedtosetmyalarmclockforexactly7o’clocka.m.I’msureIwon’tbelateforwork.

Let’sstaytheclockbabygirl,andenjoyourselves.(忘记时间)

谚语Proverbs:

Aclockthatstandsstillisbetterthanonethatgoeswrong.不走的钟比不准的钟更好。

pany

EverydayExpressions:

Idon’tfeelathomeinAlice’scompany.(觉得不自在。

Georgekeepshisowncompany.(独来独往)

Thiscompanylaidoff100hands.(人)

公司名通常简写为:

Co.例:

史密斯公司---SmithCo.

acompanyofplayers(演出团)

生活用语StreetTalks:

A:

Jackdoesn’tenjoythecompanyoftheoppositesex!

(不喜欢与异性作伴)

B:

Whataqueerbird!

(多奇怪的人啊!

C:

No,Idon’tthinkso.Ithinkhe’sgladofJoanna’scompany!

A:

See,they’reoverthere!

!

!

A:

Whatdoesyoursondoforaliving?

B:

Heworksforashippingcompany.

A:

JohnandKatearekeepingcompany.(谈恋爱)

B:

WellIdon’tthinktheyareserious.

LeogottiredoftheespionagegameandquittheCompany.(间谍活动;美国中央情报局)

Parentsusuallyremindtheirkidstoavoidthecompanyofstrangers.(避免与陌生人交往)

谚语Proverbs:

Bettergoitalonethantobeinbadcompany.宁可一人独往,莫与坏人为伴。

Youmayknowamanbythecompanyhekeeps.只见其友则知其

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