必修1 unit 3整体学案.docx

必修1 unit 3整体学案.docx

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必修1unit3整体学案

第三单元学案

知识目标

词汇

Journaltransportpreferdisadvantagefareflowpersuadegraduateschedule

Fondstubbornorganizedeterminejourneypacebendattitudeboilreliable

Viewpillowbeneathtemplecave

短语

Eversincebefondofcareaboutchangeone’smindmakeupgiveinasusual

Atmidnightbedeterminedtodreamof

句型

1.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends

2.Shecanbereallystubborn.

3.insist

4.Adeterminedpersonalwaystriestofinishthejob,nomatterhowharditis.

语法

Thepresentcontinuoustenseexpressingfutureactions

现在进行时表将来

Words导学案

1.transportn.&vt.运送；运输

Beijingistryingtoimproveitstransportsystemforthecoming2008Olympics.

北京为了迎接即将到来的2008奥运会,正在努力改善交通设施。

ThegoodswillbetransportedtoTokyobyair.货物将空运到东京。

【相关链接】

（1）transport还可作可数名词,表示“交通工具”。

（2）transportationn.运输;交通。

（3）构词法:

Trans-作为前缀,意为“横过；贯穿；转移”。

例如:

translate翻译

transfervi.&vi.转移,调离transmitvt.传输；传播

完成句子

我的汽车正在修理,所以我现在没有代步工具了。

MycarisbeingrepairedsoIhaveno____________atthemoment.

2.prefer宁愿（选择）;更喜欢

prefersth.喜欢某事/物

preferdoingsth.更喜欢做某事

prefer+todosth.（表示特定场合下）更喜欢做某事

prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事

preferAtoB/preferdoingAtodoingB宁愿……而不愿……

prefertodoAratherthandoB宁愿做A而不愿做B

prefer+that-clause（虚拟语气）+（should）+do喜欢做某事

MysistersingingdancingwhileI____dance________sing.

A.prefers;to;wouldrather;thanB.wouldrather;than;prefer;to

C.prefers;ratherthan;wouldrather;toD.wouldrather;to;prefer;to

3.persuadevt.说服；劝说;使某人相信

常构成以下搭配:

persuadesb.todosth.劝服某人做某事

persuadesb.intodoingsth.劝服某人做某事

persuadesboutofdoingsth说服某人不要干某事

persuadesb.that...使某人相信……,劝服某人……

persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信……

persuasionn.说服；说服力persuasiveadj.有说服力的,易使人信服的

persuade和advise的区别:

persuade一词常指已说服某人advise一词则是尝试劝说某人,结果不一定如愿。

Ipersuadedhimtogohome.我说服他回家了。

Iadvisedhimtogohome,butherefused.我劝他回家,他拒绝了。

（1）MrLinolongersmokesnowbecausehiswife_____himtogiveupsmokinglastyear.A.suggested　　B.advised      C.persuaded        D.told

（2）Thebusinessmantriedto_______meofhishonestyandgoodwillatfirst,butheturnedoutadeceiver.

A.adviseB.persuadeC.remindD.understand

（3）Muchtoourdelight,Dr.Johnwasfinally______intojoiningouradventuroustraveltotheSouthPole.

A.advisedB.agreedC.admittedD.persuaded

4.careabout关心；在意

Peopleherearethoughtfulofothers.Theycareabouteachother.

这里的人总为别人考虑,他们都互相关心。

Shedidn’tcareaboutanythingpeoplemightsay.人们说什么她都不在乎。

careabout表示“关心”讲时,用在肯定句中;表示“在意”时,用在疑问句和否定句中。

【相关链接】

（1）caretodosth.表示“愿意做…”。

（2）carefor也有“关心;照料”之意,与careabout相同;但也可表示“喜欢，对……有兴趣”,多用于否定句和疑问句中carefor还可表示“照顾”。

（1）—Doesyourwifeliketea?

—Well,shedoesn’treally______tea;shelikescoffeebetter.

A.carefor　　　　　B.careC.careabout       D.careof

（2）EarthDayisacelebrationoflifeandourplanet.Itisareminderthatweneedto______theworldweliveinandthatweshouldlearntorespectlifeandnature.

A.careaboutB.thinkofC.takepossessionof D.referto

6.determinevt.决定；确定；下定决心

Demanddeterminessupply.需求决定供给。

Theyhavedeterminedwherethenewschoolwillbebuilt.他们已确定这所新的学校的建造之地。

Shedeterminedtogothatveryafternoon.她决定就在那天下午走。

Mymom’sencouragementdeterminedmetogoonwithmystudy.

我母亲的鼓励使我决心继续我的学业。

Hewasdeterminedtowinthegame.他决心要赢得那场比赛。

Determinedadj.有决心的;意志坚强的determinationn.毅力,决心

同义词组:

decide,makeupone’smindtodo sth.决心做某事

7.givein投降；屈服；让步

Therebelswereforcedtogivein.叛乱者被迫投降。

Hehasgivenintomyviewsatlast.他们最后接受了我的意见。

give构成的短语:

①giveoff发出；放出。

②giveout分发,发出（气味、热等）,用尽,精疲力竭。

③giveup放弃（念头、希望等）,停止,抛弃,认输,把……送交。

④giveaway赠送;捐献;分发（奖品等）泄露（秘密等）⑤giveway让路;倒塌；折断。

⑥giveback归还；恢复。

⑦giveover停止；交付。

介副词填空

（1）Thismilkmustbebad,foritisgiving_____anastysmell.

（2）Boththemanandthehorsegave_______afterthelongride.

（3）Allhopeoffindingthemissingaircraftwasgiven__andthesearchstopped.

（4）Youhavegiven________agoodchance.

（5）Theoldwallgave_________andinjuredthreechildren.

（6）Thegovernmentgave________foodtopeopleoutofwork.

（7）Hesoongave_________smokingwhenheheardthemedicalreport.

（8）NobodyknowsI’vedonethis,sopleasedon’tgiveme_______.

（9）Therewasnothingthedoctorscoulddotogiveme____theuseofmylegs.

（10）Thekeysweregiven________toourneighboursduringourabsence.

（11）Ididwantaholidayabroad,butI’vegiven________theidea.

（12）Aftertheboyprovedthathecouldrideabicyclesafely,hisfathergave________tohimandboughthimone.

用框内所给词组的适当形式完成下列句子（其中两个是多余的）

befamiliarto;changeones’mind;givein;atanend;digout;prepare…to…;rightaway;giveout;persuade..to…;anumberof;nowonder;dreamof

1.Thestudenthelpedtheteacher_______________Englishpapers.

2.Itisalwaysthehusbandwho___________firstwhenaquarrelbreaksoutbetweentheyoungpeople.

3.Inmyopinion,Kurtwillthinkitoverand______________.

4.Imustwarnyouthatmypatienceisalmost____________.

5._____________lettersareneverdeliveredbecausetheaddressesareincorrect.

6.Thesonghesangattheparty____________allofus.

7.Imustrememberto______________thatbookforyou.

8.Johnwas__________himself___________sitfortheexamination.

9.WhenIansweredthetelephonethismorning,Iknew_____________theladyhadthewrongnumber.

10.Haveyouever____________therebeingsuchagoodchanceforfurtherstudyabroad?

练习：

1.Sometimescustomerscan’thelp_____thethingstheydon’treallyneed.

A.persuadingtobuyB.tobepersuadedintobuying

C.beingpersuadedtobuyD.topersuadeintobuying.

2.I’dprefer______intheofficeratherthan_____athomewatchingTV.

A.working;stayingB.working;stayC.towork;stayD.work;tostay

3.Itmightbeverydifficulttofindthe____oftheinformation.

A.causeB.resourceC.sourceD.course

4.Goaboutyourbusinessyourownway.Don’t_____whatothersthinkorsay.

A.careforB.careaboutC.carewithD.careof

5.Youhavetokeeponlearningifyouwanttokeep____withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.

A.peaceB.touchC.paceD.connect

6.Isittruethatlighttravelsinastraightlineandnever____________ithitssomethingthatreflectsit.

A.turns;untilB.bends;unlessC.breaks;whenD.changes;until

7.Wewouldratherdiethan______difficulty.

A.giveuptoB.giveintoC.givewaytoD.givebackto

8.Thedeterminedlookintheireyestoldusthatnothingcouldmakethem______.

A.changetheirmindB.tochangetheirmindsC.changetheirmindsD.tochangetheirmind

9.---Whathavetheymadeuptheirmindstododuringthesummervocation?

--They______tocyclearoundthecountryontheirown.

A.aredeterminedB.aredecidedC.havedeterminedD.havebeendecided

Reading导学案

Fast-reading:

Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.

1.AfterWangWeidecidedtheplacestheywouldgo,she

ApreparedeverythingwellBevendidn’tknowhowtogetthere

Chadn’tdecidedwhentoleaveandcomebackDknewtherouteverywell

2.WeknowfromthetextthatWangWei.

Acaresaboutdetailsverymuch.Bwasverydeterminedbutstubborn.

Cwouldhesitatewhenmeetingdifficulties.Ddoesn’tliketotakearisk.

3.TheMekongRiver’ssourceisfrom.

AYunanProvinceBQinghaiProvinceCTibetDSoutheastAsia

4.Thetextmainlytellsusthat.

Atheauthorandhersisterareplanningforthewinterholiday.

BtheyexperiencedsomethingduringtheirtripinQinghai.

Csomethingunusualhappenedtoduringtheirtrip.Dtheyplannedandmadepreparationsfortheirtrip.

5.Fromthetext,wecaninfer.

Atheirtripwillbeverydifficultbutinteresting.Btheirtripwillbeveryeasybecausetheypreparedalot.

Ctheymustbesuccessfulafterenoughpreparations.

DtheyknewverywellabouttheMekongRiverbefore.

6.Whichistheproperorderaccordingtothetext?

a.TheMekongRiverenterstheSouthChinaSea.

b.TheMekongRiverbeginsataglacieronaTibetanmountain.

c.Atfirst,theriverissmall,andthewaterisclearandcold.

d.TheMekongRiverentersSoutheastAsia.

e.TheMekongRivertravelsacrosswesternYunanProvince.

f.TheMekongRiverleavesChina.

A.b,c,e,f,a,dBb,c,e,f,d,aCc,b,e,f,d,aDc,b,f,e,a,d

应运课文中出现的单词短语填空：

TheSmiths（喜欢）travelling.They’vebeentomanyplacesintheworld（自从---以来）theygotmarried.Thissummer,,（像往常一样）theyplantotravelabroad.Theirson,Tom,whohasjust（毕业）fromuniversity,（下定决心）tojointhemthistime.However,theyhavedifferent（态度）towardsthe（运输）and（时间表）ofthe（旅行）.Thecouple（宁愿）travelbytrainwhichtheythinkischeapand（可信赖的）althoughitleaves（在午夜）.WhileTom,whomuch（关心）thehealthofhisparents,isfortakingtheplane,whichisquickandconvenientinhiseyes.Hetriesallpossiblemeansto（劝说）hisparentsto（改变主意）.Afterdays’efforts,thecouplefinally（屈服）.TheyletTom（组织）thewholejourney.Andastheyoungmanpromises,thejourneyprovestobepleasantintheend.

Languagepoints:

1.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.是我姐姐首先想到骑自行车沿湄公河从它的源头骑到终点的。

Itwas…who…引导的是一个强调句型。

两个where引导的从句均作介词宾语从句。

强调句型结构：

Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其余部分

Itwastheythatputforwardtheproblematthemeeting.

ItwasnotuntilyoutoldmethatIrealizedthatshehadn’tturnedupyet.

Whatisitthatishappeningthere?

考点例题：

Isitinthetown___________heworkedlastyear___________hewillsetupacompany.

Itwasn’t________hecame________Iknewthatbasketballmatchwouldbedelayed.

Iamsurethatitisat10:

00__________theplane