安徽专升本词汇练习之历年真题详解.docx
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安徽专升本词汇练习之历年真题详解
Q1.Themovie_______usofthepainsbroughtbyWorldWarII.
A.wasthoughtofB.keptC.remindedD.remembered
thinkof想起
atthethoughtof一想到就。
。
。
ataglanceof一看到就。
。
。
atthesightof一看到就。
。
。
remindsbofsth让某人回想起。
。
。
Thesephotosremindmeofmychildhood/schooldays.
berememberedas被记做是。
。
。
Q2.Newproblemswill________astheconstructionisunderway.
A.riseB.ariseC.arouseD.rouse
underway继续,在进行当中
inthisway/inthatway以这种/那种方式
intheway阻挡,妨碍;以这种/那种方式
ontheway在。
。
。
的路上
bytheway顺便说下
inaway/inasense/tosomeextent从某种意义/程度上来说
raisevt.上升,筹集,抚养(bringup)
risevi.上升
arisevi.出现
arousevt.激起,唤醒=rousev.
stimulatevt.刺激
wakeup唤醒
Q3.Hewouldrather_________hisopportunitytostudyabroadthanleavetheresearchunfinished.
wouldratherdo…than(do)…宁愿A而不愿B
bemoreof+n.+than+n.宁愿A而不愿B
AratherthanB是A而不是B
moreAthanB与其说A倒不如说B
notsomuchAasB与其说B倒不如说A
notAsomuchasB与其说B倒不如说A
makeupv.化妆dressv.打扮takeupv.占
occupyv占carryoutv.执行,实施executevt.执行
Q5.Davidmakesabout$4000amonthasanengineerinacompany.Besides,hehasanother_______ofincomebywritingtechnicalbooksinhissparetime.
A.resourceB.sourceC.courseD.result
sourcen.来源
resourcen.资源
Q6.Rodertisreliable.Youcan________him.
A.countonB.countupC.counttoD.countfor
counton指望
countup加起来
CD错误,没有这种说法
Q7.Atthetime,committee,sofarasIknow,_________ofthreescientists,twoprofessors,andfourseniorengineers.
consistof,becomposedof,bemadeupof由。
。
。
组成
constitutevt.组成
comprisevt.组成
Q8.Britishpeoplewouldfinditdifficultto_________drivingontheright
A.getaccustomedtoB.getalongwithC.makesenseofD.makesure
driveontheright靠右开车
drivetotheright向右边开去
usedtodosth=woulddo过去常常做某事
beusedtodosth被用来做。
。
。
be/getused/accustomedtodoingsth
习惯于。
。
。
getalongwith和。
。
。
相处融洽
makesenseof理解,弄懂
makenosense没有意义==meaninglessa.
makesure=confirmvt.确认,证实
conformvi.常加to,遵守
Q9.TheshopgirlalmostcalledmestupidwhenIsaidthatcamerawasn’ttomy_____
A.astonishmentB.tasteC.delightD.knowledge
toone'sliking/taste/mind/surprise/disappointment/delight/sorrow/shame
合乎某人的爱好/品味,口味/心意/让某人惊讶/失望/高兴/难过/羞愧的是
Q10.ThethreehoursIspentintheschoollibrary_________myoldpassionforreading.
A.broughtaboutB.broughtoverC.broughtforthD.broughtback
bringabout/resultin/leadto/cause/generate/giveriseto/givebirthto
引起,导致。
。
。
bringover=persuadesbtodosth说服
bringforce=putforwardv.提出
bringback带回,回忆(往事等)
Q11.Whatdidtheteacher________youtodoathome.
A.distributeB.assignC.divideD.point
attributevt.把。
。
归因于。
。
。
contributev.做贡献
distributevt.分配,分发
handout发下去/handin交上来/handdown往下传
assignmentn.作业,任务
appointmentn.预约
daten.&v.约会
bedividedby=beseparatedfrom被分开
plus加minus减times乘dividedby除以
beequalto=beequivalentto与。
。
相当
beequalto=beupto胜任
Q12.Withhisresolutedetermination,heis____________towin.
A.possibleB.likelyC.likeD.probable
probable89likely678possible12belikelyto可能
Q13.WhenIsawherfacial__________,Iknewshewasangry.
A.appearanceB.expressionC.lookingD.feeling
facialexpression面部表情
facialfeature面部特征
Q14.Attheageofeighteen,hedecidedtotakepoliticsashis_________
A.arrangeB.taskC.workD.career
arrangeforsbtodosth安排某人做某事
fulfillthetask完成任务
professionn.职业(专业性)
vocation/occupationn.广义
careern.事业,生涯
Q15.Ifyouarenotcarefulenough,youmay__________blackwithwhite.
A.combineB.compareC.confuseD.contact
combinev.组合,结合
compareto/with打比方/做比较
confusevt.混淆
contactn.常加with
vt.直接加宾语Ilostthecontactwiththem,sonowIamtryingtocontactthem.
Q16.Itistheboy’slazinessthat___________hisfailureintheexams.
A.resultedfromB.broughtinC.resultedinD.ledinto
resultfrom=arisefrom由。
。
。
引起
bringin挣钱,把。
。
拿进来
Theboyisbringingingoodwageseveryweek.男孩挣钱不错。
Q17.___________hiswealth,heisnothappy.
A.ExceptforB.InspiteofC.HardierD.Besides
except/withtheexceptionof/exclusiveof不包括的除
besides/inaddition(todoing)包括的除
apartfrom/asidefrom皆可
exceptfor美中不足;语法上当except置于句首时
inspiteof==despiteprep.尽管+n./doing
inspiteofthefactthat==although
本题也可以出成:
Richasheis,heisnothappy.尽管他有钱,可他不开心。
Childasheis,heisstrong.
Q18.Someelderlypeople__________theirbedsathospital.Theyneedourhelp.
A.confinedtoB.lockedtoC.tiedwithD.limitedby
confinevt.限制,束缚
limit时间空间、程度、量的极限
Q19.Withinafawyeatshewas____________fromanordinaryclerk,tothemanagerofthecompany.
A.promotedB.raisedC.developedD.improved
promotevt.升职,促进
Q20.Thoughtheydislikedthetoneofhisspeech,theyfinallydecidedto_______hissuggestionforitsoundedpractical.
A.adaptB.raisedC.useD.receive
adaptv.适应==adjust==accustom…to…
adoptvt.收养,采用
adepta.熟练的=proficient=skillful
receivev.收到(被动)acceptv.接受(主动)
take自己送send别人送fetchv.去拿来
Q21.Intheend,herealizedhisdream,but___________thecostofhislife.
A.onB.withC.byD.at
atthecostof以……为代价。
Q22.Is200dollars__________fortheexpensesofyourtrip?
A.importantB.sufficientC.consideredD.comfortable
sufficienta.足够的
adequatea.足够的
abundanta.丰富的,大量的
Q23.Thanksforyourinvitation,I’dbe__________tocome
A.delightB.delightsomeC.delightedD.delightful
Q24.__________wehavefinishedalltheexams,we’llhaveagoodtimeenjoyingourselves.
A.AfterthatB.nowthatC.UnlessthatD.until
Afterthat然后
nowthat既然
inthat/owingto/thanksto/dueto/byvirtueof/onaccountof/asaresultof/byreasonof由于
Q25.StepheninvitedmetodinnerthedaybeforeyesterdayandI_________hisinvitationwithpleasure.
A.acceptedB.promisedC.permittedD.received
invitesbtodinner
promise=swearv.发誓
sworesworn过去式和过去分词
permitv.准许
Q26.Don’t__________toletmeknowifthereisanythingIcandoforyou.
A.rejectB.preventC.hesitateD.refuse
rejectvt.=turndown拒绝
declinev.婉言谢绝
onthedecline在下降中
prevent…from…阻止,防止
hesitatevi.犹豫
withouthesitationad.毫不犹豫地
withouteffort=withease=easilyad.毫不费力地
Q27.Malaysiaisacountrythat__________inthemanufactureofrubberproducts.
A.specializeB.producesC.turnsD.makeuse
specializein=majorin专业于
producev.生产
productn.产品
productionn.生产(过程)
byturnsad.轮流地
taketurnsv.轮流
inturnad.反过来
Q28.Thefreshmen__________thenewcollegelifesoonexceptTom.
A.setupB.adaptedtoC.gottoD.wentabout
setup建立
adapt适应
getto到达
goabout从事,忙于做某事
Q29.Theresultoftheexperimentmademe___________.ItwasnotsogoodasIhadexcepted.
A.disappointB.bedisappointedC.disappointingD.disappointed
使役动词make/let/have+sb+dosth
make/have/getsthdone
Getsbtodosth
Q30.Yesterdayevening,shegottothetheatrelate,onlyjust__________todressandmadeupfortheperformance.
A.ontimeB.intimeC.withinthetimeD.atthetime
ontime按时
intime及时
withinthetime在…时间内
atthetime在那时
Q31.Englishpeopleoftentakeumbrellaswiththemwhentheygooutbecausetheydon’twanttobe_________inarain.
A.seizeB.gotC.captureD.caught
seizetheopportunity抓机会
capturevt.俘获
becaughtintherain淋雨
keepsbinthedark把某人蒙在鼓里
beataroundthebush兜圈子
Q32.Thereisanarrowonthewall_________thedirectionofadvance.
A.pointingB.identifyingC.markingD.indicating
pointv.指着
identifyvt.识别
identificationcard身份证
markn.&v.标记
indicatevt.指示
Q33.Thedesignwasso________thatyoucouldnotfindanyfaultinit.
A.delicateB.elaborateC.fancyD.complicated
delicatea.精致的,易碎的
elaboratea.精心制作的,详细阐述的
fancya.花哨的
complicateda.复杂的=complexa.
Q35.There’slittlechancethatmankindwould__________anuclearwar.
AretainB.endureC.thatD.survive
retainvt.保持,保留
endurev.(长期,痛苦地)忍受=bear/stand/endure/tolerate/putupwith
survive/survival幸存
existv.存在
extincta.灭绝的
dieout/killout灭绝
Q36.Ifyou________yournameanaddressonthecard,we’llsendthebooktoyouassoonasitisreturned.
A.gooverB.fillinC.findoutD.carryout
goover复习,翻,转
fillin填=fillout
findout查明
carryout执行,实施
Q37.Inancienttimespeopleusedtobuildtheirhousewithmaterials________.
A.availableB.importantC.findoutD.carryout
ancienta.古代的,古老的
availablea.可得到的
Q39.Isthereany_________they’lleverfindacureforthecommoncold?
A.prospectiveB.prospectC.prosperityD.prosperous
acureforcancer
atreatmentofcancer
asolutiontothisproblem
anapproachtothisproblem
asettlementforthisproblem
prospectivea.未来的,预期的
prospectn.前景,希望
prosperityn.繁荣
prosperousa.繁荣的
perspectiven.观点,想法;前途,希望Frommyownperspective就我看来
asfarasIamconcerned就我看来
frommypointofview就我看来
formypart就我看来
inmyopinion就我看来
Q40.Somepeoplearecolor-blindedandcannot____________betweenblueandgreed.
A.distinguishB.differC.separateD.divide
color-blindeda.色盲的
distinguishAfromB
tellAfromB
differAfromB
bedifferentfrom和。
。
不同
bedistinctfrom和。
。
截然不同
Q41.Allthecountriesarecustomersor__________customersoftheUnitedStates.
A.potentialB.pretendedC.preventiveD.protective
potentialn.潜力a.潜在的
pretendv.假装
preventivea.预防的
prevention=safeguardn.预防,防护
protectivea.保护的
Q42.Thesafetyrulesare_________anyone.
AappliedonB.appliedinC.appliedforD.appliedto
applyf