届中考英语模拟考试题及答案.docx
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届中考英语模拟考试题及答案
2018届中考模拟英语试卷
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满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
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第一部分听力部分
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；计25分）
第一节：
听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.Howwastheweatheryesterday?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
2.WheredoesHawkingcomefrom?
A.theUK.B.theUS.C.France.
3.Whenwillthemeetingstart?
A.At8:
15.B.At8:
45.C.At9:
00.
4.Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?
A.She’sgoingtoschool.B．She’sgoingtotheparty.C.She’sgoingtostayathome.
5.Whycan’tAlicegotothepartytomorrownight?
A.Becauseshehastoworkattheschoollibrary.
B.Becausesheisn’tallowedtogooutonweekdays.
C.Becauseshehastowriteareportinthelibrary.
第二节：
听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6、7两个小题。
6.WheredidKategolastweekend?
A.Shewenttothemuseum.B.Shewenttothecinema.C.Shewenttothecountryside.
7.Howdidtheygothere?
A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8-10三个小题。
8.Whendidthemanbuythetie?
A.Yesterday.B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.C.Threedaysago.
9.Whatwaswrongwiththetie?
A.Itwasdirty.B.Itscolorwastoodark.C.Therewasaholeinit.
10.Whatmightthewomandonext?
A.She’llrepairthetiefortheman.
B.She’llchangeanothertiefortheman.
C.She’lltakethetiebackandreturnhismoney.
第3节：
听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答问题。
独白读两遍。
11.WheredoesJackliveinEngland?
A.Inavillage.B.Onafarm.C.Inatown.
12.WhatdidhegotoRussiafor?
Hewentthere_____.
A.onbusinessB.foraholidayC.tovisithisfriends
13.HowlongdidhestayinRussia?
A.Forafewdays.B.Forafewweeks.C.Forafewmonths.
14.Whywashealmostknockeddown?
Because_____.
A.thestreetwastoobusyB.hewaswalkinginahurryC.heforgotthetrafficrulesthere
15.Whatdidtheoldmanmean?
A.HewantedtohelpJack.B.HetoldJackwherehewas.C.HewantedtosellamaptoJack.
第二部分笔试部分
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
Itwasvery coldlastFriday.Thebuswas 16 tocomeinaround15minutes.MostofthetimeIamOKwaiting 17 notthisday.SoIwenttothenearbystoreandboughtsomething 18 todrinkandthencamebacktothebusstation.Ajuniorhighschoolgirlwasstillthere,waitingforthebus,too.Shelookedvery 19 andshewasshivering（颤抖）becauseofthecoldweather.IgaveheroneofthetwococoacansIboughtandwehadalittle 20 whilewarmingourhandswiththehotcocoa.
Shesaidthatshewasverynervousbecauseshewouldtakeherhighschoolentranceexaminaweek.Shewasafraidthatshewould 21 .Itoldherafewencouragingwords 22 somefunnyjokestomakeherrelax.Sheseemedtobehappyagain.Shethankedmeandtoldmeshewishedtoseemeagain.I 23 andthankedher,noddingyes.ThebushadalreadyarrivedandIhadto 24 inahurry.
Wemay 25 seeeachotheragain.ButI’m 26 toherforsaying“WishIcouldmeetyouagain”.It’snoteasytosaythesewords.It 27 astrongwill andcouragetoacceptanofferingfromastranger,toexpressawishonherown,andtoshowanopenhearttome.Intoday’sworld,mostofthetime,peoplearevery 28 withthepeopletheyaren’tfamiliarwith.What’smore,theyseldom 29 eachother.
ThatyounggirlhelpedmemorethanIcouldhavehelpedher.Shetouchedmyheart,gavemeamemoryanda（n） 30 tosendwishesofgoodluckandmanybitsoflovetoallthekidswhoarefullofemotionsandfears.
16.A.alreadyB.aboutC.hardlyD.seldom
17.A.soB.andC.thoughD.but
18.A.cheapB.coldC.warmD.expensive
19.A.excitedB.relaxedC.pleasedD.worried
20.A.talkB.decisionC.fightD.promise
21.A.succeedB.avoidC.failD.repeat
22.A.aswellasB.asaresultC.exceptforD.aslongas
23.A.criedB.smiledC.refusedD.shouted
24.A.getonB.getoffC.getupD.getdown
25.A.usuallyB.oftenC.sometimesD.never
26.A.helpfulB.thankfulC.usefulD.awful
27.A.asksB.leavesC.makesD.needs
28.A.hopefulB.friendlyC.carefulD.pleased
29.A.congratulateB.trustC.foolD.kick
30.A.reasonB.pityC.shoulderD.invitation
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分;共计30分）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
JoinUsforaDayatTianchiAmusementPark!
Childrenaged12to15areinvitedtotakepartin theEventofthe
SummeratTianchiAmusementPark. It’sinYibinCounty（县）,
nexttoTianchiPark.You won’twanttomissthisdayoffun.
JoinusatTianchiAmusementParkonJuly14.Register（登记）early.
TEL:
555-7267
ANewAnimalStarIsComing!
AnelephantfromThailandiswaitingforyouat CuipingZoo
fromJuly10toAugust25.Theelephantcan ridebikes,
playbasketball,danceandplaytheharmonica（口琴）.
Hegives2showsadayat9:
30a.m.and3:
30p.m.
Address:
MountCuiping Ticket:
￥20
WelcometoOurFreeExhibition!
ThereisgoingtobeanexhibitionatDaguanloufrom July5toJuly19.
WangGangisoneofthebest-known photographersinSichuanProvince.
TherewillbemanygreatphotosofpeopleinYibinandYibincity.
OpenTime:
9:
00a.m.—5:
00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday
9:
00a.m.—3:
00p.m.onSaturdayandSunday
31.WhocantakepartintheEventoftheSummer?
________.
A.Childrenunder5B.Childrenaged5-9C.Childrenunder10D.Childrenaged12-15
32.Whatcantheelephantdo?
_______.
A.Ridebikes,playfootballandplaytheharmonica.B.Ridebikes,danceandplaythepiano.
C.Ridebikes,playbasketballanddance.D.Ridehorses,danceandplaytheharmonica.
33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
_______
A.YoucanonlyregistertheEventoftheSummeronJuly14.
B.Theelephantgives2showsadayfromJuly10toAugust25.
C.WangGangisoneofthebest-knownphotographersinYibin.
D.Youcanseetheexhibitionat4:
30p.m.onSaturdayfromJuly5toJuly19.
B
Thedaysofhavingtocarryaphonecharger（充电器）everywherecouldsoonbeover.ResearchersfromAmericahavemadegreatprogressingettingenergyfromhumanmotion（运动）.Theysaysmartphonescouldgetenoughpowerjustbythemotionoffingersonthescreen.
Thelow-costdevice（装置）hasalreadybeentestedinanAmericanuniversity.ScientistssuccessfullyshowedanLEDtouchscreen,atotalof20LEDlightsandakeyboard,allwithasimpletouchingorpressingmotionandwithoutthehelpofabattery.
＂WhatIpredictedisthepossibilityofnothavingtochargeyoursmartphoneforawholeweek,forexample,becausethatenergywillbeproducedbyyourmotion,＂saidoneoftheresearchers.
Thecompleteddeviceisasthinasapieceofpaper.Electricalenergyiscreatedwhenyoupressit.ThedeviceusedtopowertheLEDlightsisthesizeofahandwhilethedeviceusedtopowerthetouchscreenisassmallasafinger.
Thedevicewillbecomemorepowerfulwhenfolded.Eachtimeyoufoldit,theenergyyoucreatewillbedoubled.Youcanstartwithalargedevice,butwhenyoufolditonce,andagain,andagain.It’snowmuchsmaller,butithasmoreenergy.Itmaybesmallenoughtoputinaspeciallymadeheel（脚后跟）ofyourshoesoitcancreatepowereachtimeyourheelknockstheground.Theresearchersarealsodevelopingtechnologythatwouldsendthepowerproducedfromtheheelstriketoanearphone.
34.AccordingtoresearchersfromAmerica,smartphoneswillgetpowerfrom___________.
A.themovingoffingersB.anewkindofbattery
C.themovingofheadsD.thesolarenergy
35.Howlongmaythenewwaykeepyoursmartphonepowered?
A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Oneweek.D.Halfamonth.
36.Howlargeisthedeviceusedtopowerthetouchscreen?
A.Thesizeofabook.B.Thesizeofafinger.
C.Thesizeofasheetofpaper.D.Thesizeofahand.
37.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Anewkindofsmartphone.B.AnewkindofLEDlights.
C.AkindofLEDtouchscreen.D.Anewwaytogainenergy.
C
TherewasavillageinIndia.Thepeoplewerepoor.However，theywerenotunhappy.Afterall，theirforefathershadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies.
Thenoneday，somevisitorsfromthecityarrived.Theytoldthevillagersthereweresomepeopleelsewherewholikedtoeatfrog’slegs.However,theydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheirown，andsotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplaces.
Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaround，andtheywerenousetothevillagers.Alltheyhadtodowastocatchthem.Agreementwasreached，andthechildrenweresentintothefieldstocatchfrogs.Everyweekatruckarrivedtocollectthefrogsandhandoverthemoney.Forthefirsttime，thepeoplewereabletodreamofabetterfuture.Butthedreamdidn’tlastlong.
Thechangewashardlynoticedatfirst，butitseemedasifthecropswerenotdoingsowell.Moreworryingwasthatthechildrenfellillmoreoften，and，thereseemedtobemoreinsects（昆虫）aroundlately.
Thevillagersdecidedthattheycouldn’tjustwaittoseethecropsfailingandthechildrengettingweak.Theywouldhavetousethemoneyearnedtobuypesticides（杀虫剂）andmedicines.Soontherewasnomoneyleft.
Thenthepeoplerealizedwhatwashappening.Itwasthefrog.Theyhadn’tbeenuseless.Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjob—eatinginsects.Nowwithsomanyfrogskilled，theinsectswereincreasingmorerapidly.Theyweredamagingthecropsandspreadingdiseases.
Now，thepeoplearestillpoor.Butintheeveningstheysitinthevillagesquareandlistentosoundsofinsectsandfrogs.The
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