北师大日练全国.docx
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北师大日练全国
DailyPracticeNo.1Name________
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Ⅰ.完形填空
(2013·北京海淀区样题)
MoreThanIHadDreamedOf
FromthetimeIwasseven,IhadadreamofbecomingamemberoftheStudentsUnion.Ialways__1__myschoolleadersfortakingresponsibilityforallofus.SoIdreamedofbeingaleader.
Yearsflewby,andsoonIwasabletoparticipateintheelections,__2__Iwouldwin.Buttherealitystruckthatlhadn'thadachance!
Iwasn'tpretty.Girlsacrosstheschoolhardlyknewme.ljustdidnothavewhatit__3__towinaschoolelection.Iwas__4__.
AsIcriedinmyroomthatevening,I__5__tookadeepbreathanddecidedIwouldn'tstopdreaming.IdecidedthatIwould__6__forelectionsagaininmyfinalyearatschool—andIwouldwin.
Irecognizedthatmy__7__hadalotofthingsintheirfavor.Whatwerethe__8__thatwouldworkinmyfavor?
Ihadgoodgrades,andIwasfriendlyandhelpful.Andmybiggest__9__wasthefaithIhad.Iwouldnotallowmy__10__appearancetoholdmebackfromputtingmybestfootforward.Thatevening,I__11__myelectionplansawholeyearinadvance.
IrealizedthatgirlswouldhavetogettoknowmeandrecognizethatIhadtheabilityto__12__them.IlovedmakingfriendsandIlikedbeinghelpful,__13__IdecidedthatperhapsIcouldusethesequalitiestoworktomyadvantage.Inordertolearnhowtopresentagreatelection__14__,Ialsoattendedacourseoneffectivepublicspeaking.
Thedayaftertheelection,whentheprincipalannouncedIwonthesecondhighestnumberofvotes,thestudents__15__.Thatjoyonthefacesofallmyfriendsshowedmethatmyvictorywas__16__theirs.
Suddenly,IrealizedthatIhad__17__muchmorethanIhaddreamedof.Ihadmademanynewfriendsandhadhelpedpeople__18__theway.Ihadwonthe__19__andloveofmyschoolmatesandtheyknewmeassomebodywhowouldstandbythem.Iwasabletoputasmileontheirfacesand__20__theirday.
1.A.admiredB.remembered
C.praisedD.believed
2.A.prayingB.planning
C.calculatingD.judging
3.A.assessedB.provided
C.meantD.took
4.A.concernedB.depressed
C.surprisedD.confused
5.A.graduallyB.immediately
C.suddenlyD.impatiently
6.A.payB.stand
C.speakD.wait
7.A.competitorsB.companions
C.enemiesD.schoolmates
8.A.casesB.methods
C.examplesD.points
9.A.problemB.strength
C.worryD.dream
10.A.youngB.personal
C.specialD.plain
11.A.beganB.discussed
C.announcedD.cancelled
12.A.recommendB.accompany
C.representD.support
13.A.butB.and
C.soD.or
14.A.campaignB.speech
C.ceremonyD.promise
15.A.noddedB.gathered
C.cheeredD.cried
16.A.onlyB.still
C.almostD.also
17.A.accomplishedB.accumulated
C.devotedD.developed
18.A.byB.to
C.inD.along
19.A.appointmentB.acceptance
C.electionD.reputation
20.A.enrichB.bless
C.brightenD.expand
答案与解析
1.A 从开头的第一句话可知作者“羡慕”学校领导为学生承担责任。
2.A 能够参加竞选了,所以“祈祷”着获胜。
3.D 作者认为她长的不漂亮,在学校里很少有人让认识。
不具备赢得学校选举的条件。
take是“需要”的意思。
4.B 由于上述原因,作者感到“沮丧”。
5.C suddenly表示一个动作“突然”发生。
gradually表示“逐渐”发生;immediately“立即地;马上地”;impatiently“不耐烦地;焦急地”。
6.B standforelection“参选”。
7.A 上文提到的是竞选,所以这里应该用competitor“竞争对手”。
companion“同伴;伴侣”。
8.D point指“特点;特征”,这个句子的意思是“我的优势是什么呢?
”case“事例;案件”;method“方法”;example“例子”。
9.B “我最大的强项是我的信仰”。
10.D plainappearance“质朴的外观”。
句意:
我不会允许我普通的外观阻止我把自己最好的一面表现出来。
putone'sbestfootforward“留下一个好印象;全力以赴”。
11.A “那天晚上我就开始预先一年制定竞选计划”。
12.C “有能力代表她们”,present“代表”;recommend“推荐”;accompany“陪伴;伴奏”。
13.C so“于是”,表示前因后果。
14.B 从publicspeaking可知选speech“演说,发言”。
compaign“竞选活动”;ceremony“仪式;典礼”。
15.C 从joyonthefacesofmyfriends可知选C项。
cheer“欢呼”。
16.D “我的胜利也是他们的胜利”。
17.A 作者“实现”了她的梦想。
accomplish“完成;实现”;accumulate“累积;积攒”;devote“贡献”;develop“发展”。
18.D alongtheway“沿途;一直”。
19.B wintheacceptance“获得认可”。
appointment“约会”;election“选举”;reputation“名誉;声望”。
20.C “我能让他们的脸带上笑容,照亮他们的一天。
”brighten“使发光;使快活”;enrich“使丰富”;bless“为……祝福;保佑”。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
(2013·吉安四校联考样题)
Oneday,aslaveownerenteredalocalstoreandthreatenedayoungboywhowashisslave.Atfirst,theslaverefusedtomoveandranforthedoor.Theslaveownerreachedforaheavyweight.Hethrewitathisslave.Instead,ithitHarrietonthehead.Harrietalmostdied.Fortherestofherlife,shecarriedthemarkofadeepwoundonherhead.
MisterBrodasfeltheneverneededHarriet.Hedecidedtosellher.Harrietthoughtofawaytopreventthis.Eachtimeshewasshowntosomeonewhomightbuyher,sheactedasifshewerefallingasleep.Afterawhile,MisterBrodasgaveupthehopeofsellingHarriet.Hesentherbacktothefields.At24shemarriedafreeblackman,JohnTubman.Bythen,Harrietwassuresheshouldescape.
In1849,MisterBrodasdied.HisslavesprobablywouldbesoldtofurtherSouth.JohnTubmantriedtomakeHarrietforgetaboutrunningaway.Harrietdecidedshemustendhermarriageandthatsheneededtotellherfamilythatshewasleaving.
HarrietescapedforPennsylvaniawhereslaverywasbannedthere.Onceshehidunderhaythathadbeencutfromthefields.Anothertime,sheworemen'sclothing.Finally,shearrivedinPennsylvania.
NowthatHarrietwasfree,shedidn'tforgetotherslavesinMaryland.Duringthenexttenyears,shefreedherparentsandotherfamilymembers.Shetraveledbackandfortheighteentimes,helpingabout300slavesescape.Shebecameanexpertathidingfromslavehunters.Atonetime,anyonefindingHarrietwaspromised40,000dollarsforcatchingher—deadoralive.ThepeopleshehelpedcalledherMoses.ShehadrescuedthemfromslaveryjustasthebiblicalMosesrescuedtheJews.
AftertheCivilWarbegan,HarrietstartedtospyfortheNorth.Shealsoservedasanurse.Afterfouryearsofbloodyfighting,theNorthwonthewar.AbrahamLincolnfreedtheslavesin1863.TherewasnolongeranyneedforHarriettobeMoses.
21.Harrietwashitbyaheavyweightonherheadwhen________.
A.shewashelpingaslaverunaway
B.shewasplayingwithayoungboy
C.shewasstayingatthelocalstore
D.shewasrunningforthedoorofthestore
22.WeknowfromthepassagethatHarrietwasMisterBrodas'________.
A.daughterB.slave
C.wifeD.servant
23.HarrietdecidedtoendhermarriagewithJohnmainlybecause________.
A.shelivedaterriblyunhappylife
B.heoftenstoppedherrunningaway
C.hecouldn'tgiveherrightandfreedom
D.shewantedtosaveherfamilymembers
24.WhywasHarrietcalledMosesjustlikeMosesintheBible?
A.Shedevotedmostofherlifetohelpingslavesescape.
B.Shebecameanexpertathidingfromslavehunters.
C.ShemadeacontributiontotheNorthintheCivilWar.
D.ShetraveledbacktoMarylandeighteentimes.
25.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.howHarrietrescuedherfamilyfromtheSouthtotheNorth
B.howHarrietbecameafamouswomanintheCivilWar
C.howHarrietfoughtagainstslaveryinherlife
D.howHarrietturnedfromaslavetoafreewoman
答案与解析
21.C 见第一段“Instead,ithitHarrietonthehead.”。
22.B 第二段讲述了迈泽·布拉多斯企图卖掉哈里特的过程,第三段讲述了迈泽·布拉多斯死后,“他的奴隶们有可能被卖再卖到南方”。
可推出哈里特是迈泽·布拉多斯的奴隶。
23.B 从“JohnTubmantriedtomakeHarrietforgetaboutrunningaway.Harrietdecidedshemustendhermarriage...”可知哈里特决定离婚的原因。
24.A 从倒数第二段可知,她帮助过的人都管她叫做摩西,因为她就像圣经故事中的摩西救犹太人一样救了他们。
B
(2013·吉林质检样题)
DearDaughter,
AswedroveofffromColumbia,Iwantedtowritetotellyouallthatisonmymind.First,Iwanttotellyouhowproudweare.GettingintoColumbiaisarealtestament(证明)ofwhatagreatwellroundedstudentyouare.Youshouldbeasproudofyourselfasweare.
Yourcollegeyearswillbethemostimportantofyourlife.Itisincollegethatyouwilldiscoverwhatlearningisabout.Thiswillbetheperiodwhenyougofromteachertaughttomasterinspired,afterwhichyoumustbecomeaselflearner.Sodotakeeachsubjectseriously,andevenifwhatyoulearnisofnopracticaluseinreallife,thelearningskillsyougetwillbesomethingyouwillvalueforever.
Followyourpassionincollege.Takecoursesyouthinkyouwillenjoy,don'tbebotheredbywhatothersthinkorsay,butmakeupyourownmind.Mostimportantly,maketruefriendsandbehappy.Don'tworryabouttheirhobbies,grades,looks,orevenpersonalities.
Startplanningearlywhatyou'dliketodo.Wherewouldyouliketolive?
Whatwouldyouliketolearn?
Ithinkyourplantostudyfashionisgood,andyoushoulddecidewhereyouwanttobe,andgetontotherightcourses.Iwillalwaysbethereforyou,butthetimehascomeforyoutobeinthedriver'sseat—thisisyourlife,andyouneedtobeincontrol.Beingincontrolfeelsgreat.Tryit,andyou'llloveit!
Sopleasetreasureyourcollegeyears—makethebestuseofyourfreetime,becomeanindependentthinkerincontrolofyourdestiny,_andlearnthroughyoursuccessesandchallenges.
MayyouryearsatColumbiabethehappiestofyourlife,andmayyougrowintojustwhatyoudreamtobe.
Love
Dad&Mom
(ExcerptfromKaiFuLee'slettertohisdaughter)
26.Wecanreadbetweenthelinesthat________.
A.Dadhasastrongloveforhisdaughter
B.Dadisverystrictwithhisdaughter
C.Dadalwaysworriesabouthisdaughter
D.Dadismuchconcernedabouthisdaughter'shealth
27.Theunderhnedword“destin”inthepassageistheclosestinmeaningto“________”.
A.weightB.life
C.positionD.time
28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Planthingsbeforeyoudothem.
B.Selflearningisveryimportantincollege.
C.Followyourpassionandwhatother