高三英语阶段性测试试题四B卷.docx

高三英语阶段性测试试题四B卷.docx

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高三英语阶段性测试试题四B卷

2019-2020年高三英语阶段性测试试题四B卷

本试题卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。

考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Howmanycigarettesdocsthemansmokeaday?

A.Atmost40.B.Atmost60.C.Atleast50.

2.Whendidthewomangraduatefromcollege?

A.Sevenyearsago.B.Sixyearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.

3.Wherewillthemangotospendhisholiday?

A.InLondon.B.Inthecountry.C.Inabigcity.

4.Whydoesthemanwanttochangeseats?

A.Hisseatisinthesmokingarea.

B.It'sdarkwherehe'ssitting.

C.Hewantstohaveagoodview.

5.HowmanypeoplewillbesenttoNewYork?

A.Four.B.Six.C.Five.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.WhydoesthewomancallMr.Johnson?

A.Tosetupalaboratory.

B.Tointroduceajob.

C.Togotoacollegetogether.

7.WhatmakesJohnsonthinkmoreaboutit?

A.Thepay.B.Theworkplace.C.Theworktime.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Whichemployeeismoreclever*

B.Whichemployeetodismiss.

C.Whichapplicanttoemploy.

9.Whydidtheychoosethewomanatlast?

A.Sheismoremunicative.

B.Shehasabetterbackground.

C.Sheknowshowtooperateputers.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaschool.

11.Whatkindofstoriesdoesthewoman'smotherlike?

A.Scientificstories.B.Adventurestories.C.Fairystroies.

12.Howmanyadventurestorieshasthewoman'smotherread?

A.Fewerthantenseries.B.Atmosttenseries*C.Morethantenseries.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisthewomanintheconversation?

Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Adoctor.

14.Whereistheman'swifenow?

A.Athome.B.InLondon.C.Inhospital.

15.WhyisCarlunhappytoday?

A.Hemisseshismother.

B.Hedoesn'tlovehisfather.

C.Hehasahighfever.

16.WhomeetsCarlafterschoolmoreoften?

A.Hisgrandma.B.Hisgrandpa.C.Hismother.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoesthespeakertalkabout?

A.Differentcultures.B.Variouscountries.C.Tablemanners.

18.Inwhichcountryisputtingyourhandonthetableacceptable?

A.InJapan.B.InMexico.C.InBritain.

19.WhatcanwedowhiledininginaBritishfamily?

A.Putyourhandsonthetable.

B.Liftyourbowltoyourmouth.

C.Keepquietwhendrinking.

20.Whomcanweturntowhenweworryaboutdifferenttablemanners?

A.Nativepeople.B.Allvegetarians.C.Goodfriends.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分>

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B,C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

FestivalofLight,LongleatSafariPark，Wiltshire

Longleati6celebratingits50thanniversarythisyear.Giantlanternstaketheshapeofsomeofthepark’sanimals,andtherearealsolotsofcharactersinBeatrixPotter'sbook,suchasPeterRabbit,JemimaPuddleDuck,SquirrelNutkin,tomarkthe150thanniversaryoftheauthor’sbirth.Thereisalsoa20-metre-highbirthdaycake.

•£27.85，adult/£20.65，child/under-threes，free.

•15Dec.to2Jan.

FestivalofLight,EnchantedPark，Gateshead

EnchantedParkisaninteractivewalkthroughSaltwellPark,justsouthofthetowncentre,alongalrail.（小径）oflightwithpeiformancesandsculptures."ThestorybeingtoldisaMidwinterNight'sTale,inspiredbythe400lhanniversaryofWilliamShakespeare'sdeath.VisitorscanjoinstoriesandsongswithSanta,andattenddecoratingworkshops.

•£8,adult/£2,child/under-fours,free.

•11-27Dec.

ChristmasGlow,RHSWisley,Surrey

Thegardenisflowingwithgiantlightedflowers.Someofthetreesarebrilliant,too.Theglasshouseisdecoratedlikeagingerbreadhouse,anddisplays（陈列）seasonalplants.Therearelanternsaroundthelake.Thecafeserveshotchocolateandapplejuice.

•£9.90,adult/£3.60,child.

•20Dec.to2Jan.

ChristinasatKewGardensrLondnn

Kewisaspecialplacetovisitalanytimeofthedayoryear,butthefestivelightshowgivesitamagicaltwist,asthemile-longtrailthroughthegardenisdecoratedwith60,000lights.Someofthegarden'soldestandtallesttreesarealsobeautifullylitalongtheway.

•£16，adult/£10,child/£48,family/under-fours,free.

•24Dec.to2Jan.

21.WhatcanpeopledoinEnchantedPark?

A.VisitShakespeare'shouse.B.Listentostories.

C.Learmtocreatesculptures.D.PlaythepartofSanta.

22.Whichplacewillattractchildrenfondoffictionalanimalcharacters?

A.KewGardens.B.RHSWisley.

C.EnchantedPark.D.LongleatSafariPark.

23.HowmuchistheadmissiontoKewGardensforMr.Greenandhis3-year-oldchild?

A.£16.B.£10.C.£26.D.£48.

24.Whatdotheparksmentionedinthetexthaveinmon?

A.Theiropentimesarethe

B.Theyservefreecakestochildren.

C.TheyarefullofChristmasatmosphere.

D.Theyarefreeforchildrenunderfour.

B

CampbellRemissthreeyearsago,himselfhowtosewwhentaughtwhenhewasonly9yearsold.ItallstartedCampbellaskedhisparentiftheycouldbuyChristmaspresentsforkids

inhospital.Theyweretouchedbyhiskindness,buttoldhimthatbuyingsomanytoyswouldbetoocostly.Heisoneofninechildren,andbuyingpresentsforallofthemwasalreadyaprettyexpensiveaffairfortheparents.

Campbelldidn'tletasimple"no"discouragehimfrombringingabitofjoytokidsgoingthroughtoughtimes,sohedecidedtomakethepresentshimself.Ittookthe9-year-oldboyfivehourstocreatehisfirststuffed（填充的）toy.Howeverafterthreeyearsofpractice,heisnowabletoputonetogetherinjustanhour.

“Iwasblownawaybythefirstbear,hismothersaid."Overlyimpressedbutnotsurprisedathisdeterminationtoleachhimself.ThesuccessfulexperimentonlyinspiredCampbellRemeestobeebetteratsewing,andchallengedhimselftocreateonestuffedtoyperdayanddonatethemtosickchildrenstrugglinginthehospital,Project365byCampbellwasborn.Overdielastthreeyears.CampbellRemesshascreatedover800stuffedtoysforsickchildren.

Campbellsendshistoystochildrenallovertheworld,andstillvisitstheRoyalHobartHuspitalinhishomecityofHobart,Tasmania,topersonallygifttoyanimalstosickkidsthereandlovesto物thereactionontheirfaces.“Theysmileandsomehugme.Itmakestheirwholedaybetter,”hesays.

“Campbellisjustwiredreallydifferently.Helooksatsadnessandtriestoturnitupsidedown,”hismothersays."He'snotaquitter—Ionlyseebiggerandbrighterthingsfarhim.”

25.WhydidCampbell'sparentsrefusehisrequest?

A.Theythoughtthatwasridiculous.

B.Theywishedhimtodependonhimself.

C.Theywereonatightbudget.

D.Theyhopedhecouldsharehisthingswithothers.

26.WhatdesiredroveCampbelllomaketoysforsickchildren?

A.Bringinghappinesslothem.

B.Showingkindnesstothem.

C.Encouragingthemtotreasurehealth.

D.Provinglothemeveryonehascreativity.

27.WhatcanwelearnaboutCampbellfromthetext?

A.HeisplanningtosetupProject365.

B.Hesendstoystothosewhocan'taffordone.

C.Hemadeihefirsttoywithhi6mother'shelp.

D.Heisdeterminedandrefusestogiveup.

C

Kindergarten-whichmeans“gardenforchildren”inGerman-isnokindergartenanymore.It'syesterday'sfirstgrade,orevensecond.

Axxstudyparedkindergartenteachers’expectationsfortheirstudentsinxx10today.Thedifferenceswerestriking.Inxx，31percentofteachersthoughtthatkindergartenstudentsshouldbeabletoreadbytheendoftheyear.Byxx,thatfigureisnowabout80percent.Morethanathirdkindergartenteachersnowthinkthatkidsshouldenterschoolalreadyknowingthealphabetandhowtoholdapencil.

Besidesttheresearchersfoundhugedecreasesintheamountofself-directed,creativeplaytime—dressup,art，sandandwaterplay—andincreasesintheamountoflimestudentewereinvolvedinteacher-directed，whole-classinstruction.

Unfortunately,kindergartentodayignoresabasicfactofyoungchildren*sdevelopmentthatiswell-knownbyearlychildhoodeducators：

normaldevelopmentinyoungchildrenoccursatverydifferentratesandinverydifferentways.Forexample,theaverageagethatababystartstowalkis12months,butsomekidsstarttalkingateightorninemonthsandolhereat15,oreven16，months.

Similarly,theaverageagethatachildlearnstobeanindependentreaderisaboutsixandahalf.Somelearntoreadatfour,andothersatseven,andbothextremesaredevelopmentallynormal.Inthefourthgrade,kidswholearnedtoreadatfouraretypicallynotanybetteratreadingthanthosewhostartedatseven.CountrieslikeFinlandandSwedendonotevenstartformalacademicschoolinguntilageseven.

Weneedtorespectchildren'spersonaldevelopmentaltimelines.Theideathat“earlierisbetter”forreadinginstructionissimplynotsupportedbyresearchevidence.Children'slongtermachievementandself-identitiesasreadersandstudentscanbedamagedwhentheyareintroducedtoreadingtooearly.

28.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Kindergartenhasbeenreplacedbyfirstorevensecondgrade.

B.KindeTgartenleacherehavehigherexpectation?

forstudentsnow.

C.Kindergartensludente'inlelligeficeha«beenlargelyimproved.

D.Childrenshouldknowthealphabetbeforeenteringkindergarten,

29.Whatwillprobablyhappentochildrenwholearntoreadat7?

A.Theywillperformbestamongtheirclassmates.

B.Theywillhavedifficultybeinganindependentreader.

C.Theyw