最新部编人教版英语《中考模拟检测试题》含答案.docx
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最新部编人教版英语《中考模拟检测试题》含答案
中考英语一模试卷
选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Lookatthesignsontheright.Wherecanyoumostprobablyseethem?
A.Inacinema.B.Inamall.
C.Inamuseum.D.Inarestaurant.
2.MyfamilyalwaysgettogethertowatchtheSpringFestivalGalatheeveningof
ChineseNewYear.
A.onB.at.C.inD.by
3.—Oh,mygod.I'vealreadyworkedforseveralhourswithoutarest.
—Ithinkyoumuststopworkingyoumightturnintoamachine.
A.soB.andC.orD.but
4.—Betty,areLucyandLilytwinsisters?
—Yes.Theyaresosimilarthatit'salmosttotellonefromtheother.
A.possibleB.impossibleC.usualD.unusual
5.—Lookatthesebeautifulflowers.Doyouknowwhatkindofflowerstheyare?
—I'mnotsure.Theylookmuchthesameinshapeandsizeasofroses.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those
6.—HanMeicanmakeaspeechinfrontofsomanystudents.Sheusedtobeashygirl.
—ThefirstprizeintheEnglishspeakingcompetitionhelpsincreaseher.A.confidenceB.interestC.knowledgeD.experience
7.—It'sreportedthatMusicandArtwillentertheEntranceExaminationfortheHighSchool.
—bignews!
Soit'simportantforstudentstolearnthemwell.
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
8.—Hi,Jack.Isawyourfatherstandingoutsidetheschoolgatejustnow.
—Oh,itbehim.HewenttoShanghaionbusinessjustanhourago.
A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't
9.—OfallthemodernChinesewritersIlikeMoYanbest.
—Metoo.HisnovelRedSorghumClanaturningpointinhiswritingcareer.A.showsB.marksC.getsD.achieves
10.—Can'tyouhurryup?
Weareoftime.
—Afewmoreminutes,please.Ihaven'tfinishedtidyingupmyroomyet.
A.goingoutB.runningoutC.cuttingoutD.comingout
11.—Mum,IwanttowatchEverlastingClassicsonCCTV1tonight.
—Oh,dear,itfornearlytwentyminutes.Comeon!
A.willbeginB.willbeonC.hasbegunD.hasbeenon
12.—HaveyouheardofthelatestnewsaboutWIFI?
—Yes.Whenthe5Gage,theInternetspeedwillbe100timesashighas4G.A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.iscoming
13.—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme?
—Walkalongthisroadtotheendandthelibraryisjustacrosstheroad.
A.whereNanjingLibraryisB.whetherNanjingLibraryisopen
C.howcanIgettoNanjingLibraryD.whendoesNanjingLibraryopen
14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisdifferentfromtheothersinthesentencestructure?
A.Tommyoftentellsusfunnystoriesafterclass.B.Mr.WangtaughthimselfJapaneseatuniversity.
C.Mymotheralwaysmakesmestayathomeatweekends.
D.Themeetinggiveseveryoneachancetoexpresstheirideas.
15.—Nanjingisniceplacetolive,studyandwork.Don'tyouthinkso?
—.Therearesomanyattractions—shoppingcentres,manyrestaurants,famousuniversitiesandsoon.
A.SoundsgreatB.AllrightC.MypleasureD.Quitetrue
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Britishpeoplearefamousforapologizing(道歉)inalmosteverysituation.16weareapologizingforaskingaquestion,forourbad
weatherorwesneezebeforeothers(打喷嚏),weareprobablythe
number-onenationforapologies.
Weprideourselvesonourpolite17inpublic.Asaresult,weusetheword"sorry"quitealot—evenwhenwedon'treally18it!
Usually,ifyouwanttoasksomeoneforthetime,youwouldstartbysaying"Sorrytobotheryou.Doyouknowthe
time?
"Ifyou'refiveminuteslateforanappointment(约会),youwouldgenerally19the
personbysaying"Sorry,I'mlate!
"
Weusetheword"sorry"insomanydifferentsituationsthatthemeaningofthewordhasslightly20overtime.Thetwomaindictionarydefinitions(定义)of"sorry"are:
feelingsad
forsomeoneelsebecauseoftheirproblemsorfeelingregretbecauseyou'vedonesomethingwrong.Usually,whenyouwanttoaskastrangeraquestion,you21with"Sorrytodisturbyou."Inthissituation,wearen'tsayingsorrybecausewefeelsadforthatpersonorbecausewefeelregret.
Sowhatdoes"sorry"reallymean?
Well,intheBritish22,saying"sorry"isawaytobepolite,especiallytopeoplewhoyoudon'tknowverywell.It'salsoavery23waytogetwhatyouwant.24,anactoraskeddifferentpeopleonarainydayifhecouldusetheirmobilephones.Whenheaskedonegroupofstrangerswithoutapologizingfirst,hewasonly9percentsuccessfulinborrowingtheirphones.25,whenheapologizedtoanothergroupaboutthebadweatherbeforeaskingifhecouldusetheirmobilephones,hewas47percentsuccessful.Somaybesaying"sorry"isnotjustbeingpolite,butitisalsoagoodmethodtogetwhatyouwanttoo!
16.A.WhenB.WhetherC.BeforeD.Though
17.A.activitiesB.conversationsC.mannersD.discussions
18.A.meanB.enjoyC.acceptD.use
19.A.tellB.faceC.remindD.greet
20.A.developedB.appearedC.improvedD.changed
21.A.startB.leadC.replyD.go
22.A.historyB.traditionC.cultureD.habit
23.A.safeB.cleverC.braveD.true
24.A.FinallyB.UsuallyC.MostlyD.Recently
25.A.OtherwiseB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Moreover
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
line.
A
ThomasEdison'sinventionshaveshapedtheworld.Readaboutafewoftheminthetime
Vote-recorder
Edisonthinksthismachinewillhelplawmakersrecordtheirvotes.
Electricpen
Thismachinecanmakemorethanonecopyofadocument.
Kinetoscope
Thismotion-pictureviewerletspeopleseemovingpicturesforthefirsttime.
1865187018751880188518901895
Phonograph
Edisoninventsamachinethatrecordssound.
Lightbulb
Earlierinventorsmakelightbulbs,butthebulbshaveproblems.Edisoninventsthefirstpracticallightbulb.Hefindsawaytomakethewarmyellowlightfromhisbulblastfor13hours.
26.InwhichyeardidEdisoninventthevote-recorder?
A.In1868.B.In1875.C.In1879.D.In1892.
27.WhichofthefollowinginventionsdidEdisoncreatelast?
A.Lightbulb.B.Phonograph.C.Electricpen.D.Kinetoscope.
28.Whatwasthepurposeofthelightbulb?
A.Itprovidedlight.B.Itrecordedsound.
C.Ithelpedlawmakersrecordtheirvotes.D.Itmademorethanonecopyofadocument.
B
Interviewer:
TracyLesteriswithusinthestudio.WelcomeTracy!
Weareallinterestedtoknowaboutyourlifeasachildactor.You'reonlyfourteenyearsold—yetyouarealreadyfamous!
Tracy:
Yes.I'mreallyluckytohaveachancetodosomanythingsthatotheryoungpeoplehaven'tyet.
Interviewer:
SoTracy,thefirstquestionis—howoldwereyouwhenyoumadeyourfirstmovie,
peanuts?
Tracy:
Well,Iwasonlyfour—soIdidn'thaveabigpart—andthatmoviewasn'treallysuccessful.
Interviewer:
Sowhatwasyourfirstsuccessfulmoviethen?
Tracy:
ChocolateAliens.Didyouseeit?
Interviewer:
Yes.Myfavouritescenewaswhenyoucleanedoutthefridgeforyourmum,andyoufoundinterestingchocolatesinthere.
Tracy:
Yeah—thatwasacoolscene,wasn'tit?
Interviewer:
Haveyouappearedinanycommercials(商业广告)yet,Tracy?
Tracy:
Yes,quiteafew.Thelastonewasforachocolatecompany.Ilovechocolate,buttheymademeeatsomuch.Ifeltsickafterthat.Ineverwanttoeatchocolateagain.
Interviewer:
Whatapity!
Now,tellmeaboutyourlatestmovie—youhaven'tfinishedityet.Butdoyouthinkyoumightwinanawardforthisone?
Tracy:
Oh,Ihopeso.ButifIdon'twinthistime,maybeIwillsomeday.I'llcontinuetoworkhard.
Interviewer:
AndonelastquestionTracy—I'dliketoaskyouifyouenjoybeingfamous.
Tracy:
That'sadifficultquestiontoanswer.I'dliketotellallmyyoungfansthatitisn'teasybeingfamous.Mostly,Imissbeingakid.Soenjoybeingakid,anddon'tgrowuptooquickly.
Interviewer:
Thanksforcoming,Tracy.You'reagreatkid.Iwishyouluckinthefuture.
29.HowmanyquestionsdoestheintervieweraskTracy?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
30.Wecanfindacoolscenewithinterestingchocolatesin_.
A.PeanutsB.ChocolateAliensC.acommercialD.herlatestmovie
31.WhatdoesTracythinkofbeingfamousearly?
A.Shethinksit'seasytobecomefamous.
B.Beingfamousbringsherallgoodthings.
C.Shestillenjoysbeingakidthoughsheisfamous.
D.Shefeelsunluckytodomorethingsthanotherchildren.
C
Somepeoplethinkthatthedebate(辩论)aboutschooluniformsisjustaboutwhetherstudentslookcool.Infact,thisproblemisconnected
withothertopics,suchasstudentperformance(表现),money,andpersonalchoice.Theschooluniformdebateisveryimportanttoparents,
teachers,andschoolofficials—andtostudents,too!
Manystudentsargue(争论)thatschooluniformswouldsavetheirparents'money.AccordingtoNahla,aneighth-grader,"Kidswhosefamiliesdon'thavealotofmoneywouldn'tbeteasedfor
theirunfashionableclothes."Besides,somestudentsthinkthatuniformswouldhelpthemgive
muchattentiontolearning."Ithinkit'sagreatidea.Wearinguniformswouldteachstudentsthatschoolworkismoreimportantthanlookinggood,"arguestenth-grader,Heba.Othersbelievethatschooluniformswouldhelpstudentsstudybetter.Inthewordsofatwelfth-gradernamedAziza,"Ifallstudentshavetowearthesameuniform,theywilltrytoimpressotherswiththeirschoolworkandgrades,nottheirclothes."
Somestudentsareagainstschooluniforms.Theyarguethatuniformswouldcosttheirparentsmoremoney."Uniformsareexpensiveandcanonlybewornatschool.Myparentswouldstillhavetobuymeotherclothestowearonwe