学年河北省黄骅中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 解析版.docx
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学年河北省黄骅中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题解析版
2017-2018学年河北省黄骅中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题解析版
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至8页,第Ⅱ卷9至11页。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(客观题共100分)
第一部分听力(共二节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whoisthewoman?
A.AnItalianengineer.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.
【答案】C
【解析】M:
DoyourstudentsstudyEnglish?
2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Animals.B.Fears.C.Childhood.
【答案】B
【解析】W:
Asachild,didyouhaveanyspecialfears?
M:
Yeah,Iwasafraidofspiders.Howaboutyou?
W:
Iwasreallyafraidofbigdogs.
3.Whatdidthegirlfindoutthismorning?
A.Therewasanexamthisafternoon.
B.Therewasnoexamtoday.
C.Theexamwaspostponedtonextweekend.
【答案】B
【解析】M:
Goodmorning!
Didyouhaveagoodweekend,Jane?
M:
Butthereisnoexamtoday.
W:
Iknow.Ijustfoundout.
4.Whohadagoodtimeintheexhibition?
A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Theman’swife.
【答案】C
【解析】W:
WhatdoyouthinkoftheModernArtExhibition?
M:
Itwastoodifficultformetounderstand.Butmywifeenjoyedeveryminuteofit.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heagreeswiththewoman.
B.Itwillbecoldandrainythisautumn.
C.Noteveryautumnisbeautiful.
【答案】C
【解析】W:
Autumnisthemostbeautifultimeoftheyear
M:
That’snotalwaystrue.Lastyear,itwasreallycold,anditrainedallthetime.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.WhereisAlice?
A.InItaly.B.IntheUS.C.InEngland.
7.WhichisAlice'sfavoritesubject?
A.Math.B.Music.C.PE.
8.Whycan’tJanewritetoAlicenow?
A.Alice’scomputerisn’tworking.
B.Shecannotsparethetime.
C.Shedoesn’twanttodisturbAlice’sstudy.
【答案】6.C7.A8.B
【解析】M:
Jane,doyouhaveapenpal?
W:
Yes,Ido.HernameisAlice.
M:
Whereisshe?
W:
InEngland.Butwedon'toftenwritetoeachotherbecauseneitherofushasmuchtime.Webothhavealotofworktodo.
M:
Doyouknowwhatyourpenpal’shobbiesare?
W:
Yes.Sheenjoyslisteningtomusic.Amongschoolsubjects.shelikesmathbest.
M:
Areyougoingtowritetohersoon?
W:
I'mnotsure.I'mprettybusy.ButI'llwritetoherwhenIhavetime.
6.此题为听力题,解析略。
7.此题为听力题,解析略。
8.此题为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
9.WhendidJimbegintocough?
A.Thedaybeforeyesterday.B.Lastnight.C.Yesterdaymorning.
10.WhatdidJimhaveforbreakfastthismorning?
A.Alittlemilkandanegg.
B.Alittlecoffeeandsomebread.
C.Alittleteaandanapple.
11.WhatdidthemanaskJimtodo?
A.Takesomemedicine.
B.Haveaninjection.
C.Havearest.
【答案】9.B10.A11.C
【解析】W:
Goodafternoon.doctor.
M:
Goodafternoon,MrsBrown.Well,what'swrongwiththislittleboy?
W:
Heismyson,Jim.He'sgotacough
M:
Howlonghashebeenlikethis?
W:
Eversincelastnight.
M:
Hashehadanythingtoeattoday?
W:
Yes.Hehadalittlemilkandaneggthismorning.
M:
Well,MrsBrown,Ithinkhe’scaughtacold.
W:
Isitserious?
M:
No,it'snothingserious,buthe'dbetterstayathomeandrest.
W:
Thankyouverymuch.
M:
you'rewelcome.
9.此题为听力题,解析略。
10.此题为听力题,解析略。
11.此题为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
12.WhenwillthewomanleaveforBrisbane?
A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.
13.WhatwillthewomandoonThursday?
A.MeetMrGraig.B.Gotoafair.C.Attendaconference.
14.Whereisthefair?
A.InBrisbane.B.InWellington.C.InSydney.
【答案】12.C13.A14.C
【解析】M:
Whenareyouleaving?
W:
I'mleavingonSundaynight.
M:
what'syourschedule?
W:
IarriveinWellingtononMonday,attendaconferencethereonTuesday,andleavefor
BrisbaneearlyWednesdaymorning.
M:
Howlongwillyoustaythere?
W:
I'llseeournewagentMrGraigthereonThursday.I’mfreeonFriday,butI'mcatchingthe10o'clockplaneonSaturdaytogotothefairinSydney
M:
You'vegotafullschedule.
12.此题为听力题,解析略。
13.此题为听力题,解析略。
14.此题为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
15.WhatdomostEnglishpubsoffer?
A.Drinksandmeals.B.Onlydrinks.C.Drinksandfruits.
16.Atwhattimedomostpubscloseatnight?
A.11:
00pm.B.12:
00pm.C.1:
00am.
17.Whatdomanypubsprovideforchildren?
A.Aspecialdrink.B.Aspecialroom.C.Specialmusic.
【答案】15.A16.A17.B
【解析】M:
Whatarepubs?
W:
PubsinEnglandarefriendlyandwarmplaceswhereyoucanhaveadrinkandusuallyasimplemeal.
M:
Whatkindofdrinksdopeopleget?
W:
Youcangetwineandbeerinmostpubs.Manyalsoservecoffee.Yougotothecountertoorderandpayforyourdrinks.
M:
Whendopeoplegotothepubs?
W:
Pubsarenotopenallday.Theycandecidewhentoopen.Mostareopenfor3or4hoursatlunchtimeandagainfromabout6:
00pmto11:
00pm.Inbusyareas,pubsmaystayopenfrom11:
00amto11:
00pm.AretherepubsinChina?
M:
Yes.Mostofthecustomersareyoungpeople.Theyliketohangoutwiththeirfriendsafterworkandhavefun.
W.ItisagainstthelawinEnglandtogointoapubifyouareundertheageof14.Somanypubsprovideaspecialroomforchildren
15.此题为听力题,解析略。
16.此题为听力题,解析略。
17.此题为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.WhatwasHawking'smajoratOxfordUniversity?
A.MathB.Physics.C.Chemistry.
19.HowmanychildrendoesHawkinghave?
A.Three.B.Two.C.One.
20.AccordingtoHawking,whatdoeshisstoryshowus?
A.Nobodyshouldlosehope.B.Lifeisnotfair.C.Loveisprecious.
【答案】18.B19.A20.A
【解析】StephenHawkingwasborninOxford,England,in1942.HewenttoschoolatSt.Albans.Afterleavingschool,HawkingfirstwenttoOxfordUniversitywherehestudiedphysics,and
thenhewentonstudyinginCambridgeUniversity.Ashehimselfadmits,hedidn'tworkhard.Hewasalazystudent,andhedidverylittlework.However,hestillgotgoodgrades.
Attheageof20,hefirstnoticedsomethingwaswrongwithhim.Hismotherwasveryworriedandtookhimtoseeadoctor.Hewastakentothehospitalforexams.Hehadavery
seriousillness.Thedoctorsaidhewoulddiebeforehewas23.
Atfirst,hebecameverysadanddisappointed.Aftercomingoutofthehospital,hesuddenlyrealizedthatlifewasbeautiful.Laterhefoundajobandhadthreechildren.Healso
conductedsomeofthemostimportantscientificstudies.
Today,HawkingstillworksatCambridgeUniversityasaprofessor.Hebelievesthathisstoryshowsthatnobodyshouldlosehope."Lifeisnotfair,"heoncesaid."Youjusthavetodo
thebestyoucan.”
18.此题为听力题,解析略。
19.此题为听力题,解析略。
20.此题为听力题,解析略。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ThestorytoldtoallAmericanchildrenabouthonestyisaboutthecherrytreethatPresidentGeorgeWashingtoncutwhenhewasaboy.InChina,everychildknowsthestoryofLeiFeng,theyoungsoldierwhohelpedothersandwasveryhonest.ThestoriesofGeorgeWashingtonandLeiFenghelpusunderstandtheimportanceofbeinghonest.
Everyteacherwantshisorherstudentstobehonest.Ifeverystudentcanbehonestintheirchildhood,theywillbehonestwhentheybecomeadults.Thecountrywillthenbeknownasanhonestcountryanditwillberespectedbyeveryone.
Usually,itisthefatherandthemotherwhogivethefirstlessonsofhonesty.GeorgeWashingtonlearnedhonestyfromhisfather.
AfavoriteChinesestoryisaboutayoungmanwhowenttothemarkettobuyfoodforhismother.Therewasaveryyounggirltherewhowassellingflowers.Theyoungmanstoleoneflowerwhenthegirlservedhercustomer.
Whenhewenthome,hebegantothinkwhathehaddone.Hewentbacktothemarkettofindthegirl.Hetoldherthathewassorryandthathewantedtopayherfortheflower.Thelittlegirlrefusedandsaid,"Youdonotneedtopayfortheflower,elderbrother.Sinceyoutookit,IthoughtyouhadareasontotakeitsoIdidnotworryaboutreceivingmoneyforit."Theyoungmanwasashamedthathestoletheflower.Hecouldneverforgetabouttheimportanceofbeinghonest.
21.WhatdoweknowfromthestoriesofGeorgeWashingtonandLeiFeng?
A.GeorgeWashingtonwasthepresidentofAmerica.
B.LeiFengwasayoungsoldierwhohelpedothers.
C.Wehadheardthestorieswhenwewereonlychildren.
D.Theyhelpusunderstandtheimportanceofbeinghonest.
22.Whoisthefirstpersontogivelessonsofhonesttoachild?
A.GeorgeWashington.B.LeiFeng.C.Parents.D.Teacher.
23.Whydidthelittlegirlrefusetogettheyoungman’smoney?
A.Becausetheyoungmanhadrealizedhismistake.
B.Becauseherflowerswerefree.
C.Becausesheknewtheyoungmanwell.
D.Becausetheflowerswereverycheap,andshesentonetotheyoungman.
24.Whyistheeducationofhonestysoimportantinschooleducation?
A.Becauseitisoneofthelessonsrequiredforstudyineverycountry.
B.Becauseifachildishonestinhis/herchildhood,he/shewillbehonestwhengrowingup.
C.Becausehonestpeoplearebecominglessandlessinmostcountries.
D.Becauseteachersareafraidofstudents’stealingthingswhentheyarestillinschool.
【答案】21.D22.C23.A24.B
【解析】本文主要讲了教育孩子们诚实有着重要意义。
21.细节理解题。
由ThestoriesofGeorgeWashingtonandLeiFenghelpusunderstandtheimportanceofbeinghonest.可知选D。
22.细节理解题。
由Usually,itisthefatherandthemotherwhogivethefirstlessonsofhonesty.可知第一个教给孩子诚实的人,是他的父母,选C。
23.推理判断题。
由Thelittlegirlrefusedandsaid,"Youdonotneedtopayfortheflower,elderbrother.Sinceyoutookit,IthoughtyouhadareasontotakeitsoIdidnotworryaboutreceivingmoneyforit."可推知这个小女孩拒绝收这名男子的钱是因为这名男子已经意识到了他的错误,选A。
24.细节理解题。
由Everyteacherwantshisorherstudentstobehonest.Ifeverystudentc