安徽教师统考小学英语真题.docx
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安徽教师统考小学英语真题
2015安徽教师统考小学英语真题
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5、考试结束,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
6、本考试为闭卷考试,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
I.单项填空(一共15题,每题1分,共计15分)
1.Teaching,atestof,intelligenceandteamworkskills,requiresalotofenergy.
A.patienceB.PositionC.ivacyD.direction
2.ReadingauthenticwritingsisoneofthebestwaystoourEnglishvocabulary.
A.spreadB.extendC.organizeD.enrich
3.Inordertoavoidbeingcheated,InternetUsersshouldbearitinmindtosurfa
___website.
A.briefB.legalCthroughD.straight
4.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.
thewalkwilldomegood.
A.Entirely.StillC.OtherwiseD.Besides
5.---Wewantsomeonetodesignaposterforourschool’s100thanniversary.
----Harryisgoodatit.hehaveatry?
第一第三人称表示请求
A.NeedB.WillC.ShallD.Must
6.Chineseparents,westernparentsarealsoconcernedaboutchildren’shealth.
A.AstoB.IncommonwithC.contrarytoD.Butfor
7.Ourschoollibrarywillbeovertheweekendtoupdateitscomputersystem.
A.counteddownB.pulleddownC.shutdownD.cutdown
8.---Areyougoingtotakethejobasashopassistant?
----Certainly,thoughthesalaryisnotsogood()youknow.
A.neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday
B.onefalsestepwillmakeagreatdifference
CAbirdinthehandisworthtointhebush
D.Onetreedoesnotmakeaforest9.Itwas10O’clock
9.illarrivedattheoffice,whichmadethebossannoyed.
A.whenB.thatC.whichD.then
10.Lucyisgreattoworkwith---Ireallycouldn’tfindapartner.
A.betterB.goodC.worseD.bad
11.----Don’tworry,Dad.ThedoctorsaiditwasnottheMERS,onlytheflu.中东呼吸综合征!
I’lltellMum.
A.youbetB.WhatareliefC.NowonderD.Whatapity
12.Ifit______forhisbadcold.Rickwouldhaveenjoyedmoreonhisbirthdayparty.
A.isnotB.werenotC.hasnotbeenD.hadnotbeen
13.ChinesepeopleeatricedumplingsontheDragonBoatFestival,honorofQuYuan.______isobservedin
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where
14.Intheword“interchangeable”,therootis
A.interB.interchangeC.changeD.changeable
15.”TObe,ornottobe--thatisthequestion”.comefrom,Shakespeare’s.
A.OthelloB.Asyoulikeit《皆大欢喜》C.MacbethD.Hamlet
II.完形填空(一共15题,每题1分,共计15分)
安徽教师考试网:
Someclassesmayalsohaveawiderangeofages,soallclassesaremixedability,16
thechallengesarebiggerinalargeclass.Forexample,17studentsmaystoplearning
becausetheydonotunderstand.Thestrongstudentssometimesdominatebygainingmost
oftheteacherattentionandbygivingalltheanswers.Sometimesthestrongeronesstop
learningbecausetheyfindthework’stoo18andgetbored.Itisabig19totheteacher
ofalargeclasstohelptheweakerstudentsandtokeepthestrongerstudentsmotivated
sothatallstudentssucceed.
Onewayisto20movestudentsaround.Youcandothisbyaskingstudentstomove
around,21,tomoveforwardoneroweachmonth.Thismeansthattheyallgeta
regularchanceofsittinginthefrontrow,whichgivesstudentsthebest22offeeling
involvedandofreceivingmaximumattentionandhelpfromtheteacher.
Ifyouhaveawiderangeofagesinyourclass,thismaybeless23becausetheolder
studentsmaybetallerthantheyoungerstudents,andsotheshorterstudentswillneedto
be24thetallerstudents.Butwhateveryourclassroomsituationis,youcan25awayofmovingstudentssothatdifferentstudentshavethechanceofworkingwitheachotherduringtheterm.Movingstudentsaroundhasother26too:
ithelpsclassroomdisciplinebypreventingsmallgroups,whichmaybecomedisruptive(混乱)fromforming.Italsomeansthatstudentsofdifferentabilitiesworktogether,27alwayshavingthestrongerstudentsinone
roworgroup,andtheweakeronesinanother.Theteacher’sattitudetowardsalargeclassof28abilitystudentscanalsohaveagoodorbadeffectontheirattitudes,toandsuccessesinlearning,Ifyouuse29wordslike“lazy”or“stupid”tostudentswhomaynot30tobethefastestorbeststudentsinyourclass,youmayhavelongtermproblemswithmotivationanddiscipline.
16.A.butB.andC.orD.otherwise
17.A.strongerB.wiserC.weakerD.prettier
18.A.instructiveB.easyC.enjoyableD.impressive
19.A.comfortB.benefitC.reactionD.challenge
20.A.calmlyB.politelyC.wildlyD.regularly
21.A.thereforeB.inadditionC.forexampleD.nevertheless
22.A.evolutionB.chanceC.secretD.level
23.A.suitableB.outstandingC,.straightforwardD.convincing
24.A.inthemiddleofB.infrontofC.atthebackofD.nextto
25.A.saveupB.giveupC.clearoutD.workout
26.A.A.shortcomingsB.featuresC.advantagesD.courses
27.A.apartfromB.inspiteofC.regardlessofD.ratherthan
28.A.similarB.specializedC.extraordinaryD.mixed原词复现
29.A.negativeB.positiveC.subjectiveD.objective
30.A.pretendB.promiseC.appearD.fail
III.阅读理解(一共12题,每题2分,共计24分)
A
TheMayatodaynumberaboutsixmillionpeople,makingthemthelargestsingleblockof
nativepeoplesnorthofPeru.SomeofthelargestMayagroupsarefoundinMexico,the
mostimportantofthesebeingtheYucatecs尤卡特克人(300,000),theTzotzil“索
西”(120,000)andtheTzeltal泽尔塔尔(80,000).
THeMayahavefacedgreatchallenges,someofwhichcontinuetoday.Someethnologists
人种学者evendoubttheabilityofMayaculturetosurvivetheattacksofthemodern
world.However,lookatthetraitswhichhavekepttheMayaculturallyandphysicallyupto
datethereholdontheland,devotiontotheircommunities,andadeeplyheldsystemof
belief,offersomehope.
TheMayahavemanagedtomaintainmanyoftheoldwaysinagricultureandtrade.
Liketheirancestors,mostMayahouseholdsengageincornfarmingandmanyproduce
crafts,suchaswoventextiles,forsaleinmarkets.Unliketheirpre-conquest
ancestors,however,manyofthemenmustalsoleavetheirvillagesforthelowlandswhere
theyworkpartoftheyearoncoffeeandcottonplantations.
TheancientMayacalendarhasalsosurvivedremarkablywell.IntheMayahighlands,
manycommunitiesstillhaveshamanpriestsor”day-keepers”,whosejobistokeeptrackof
theroundofdaysaccordingtotheMayacalendar,andtoconducttraditionalceremoniesfor
individualsandthelargercommunity.
MayascholarshavealsobeguntorealizethatdiverseMayalanguagegroupsmust
bandtogetheriftheircultureandlanguagesaretosurvive.Mosthearteningofalltosome
observers,Mayapopulationsareactuallyincreasingratherthandwindling
Innumbers,andsomebelievethattheMaya’sheightenedawarenessoftheirstrengthas
onepeoplewithagolriouspastandanabilitytoadaptmayhelpthemsurviveforcenturies
tocome.
31.TheMayaculturewill,hopefully,continuetosurvivethankstothetraits,suchasthefaithtotheircommunitiesandthe
A.strongbeliefsystem
B.agricultureandtrade
C.increasingpopulation
D.day-keeper’bless.
32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.therearesixmillionMayapeoplelivinginMexico
B.TheMayaneverconnectwiththeoutsidenowadays.
C.TheMayaancestorsalllivedoncornandcoffee.
D.TheancientMayacalendarisstillinusetoday
33.Theunderlinedword”dwindling”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans
A.improvingB.demandingC.decreasingD.overwhelming.
34.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom.
A.AbookreviewB.AscienceresearchC.AnewsreportD.Aculturemagazine
B
TourismisanessentialpartofBritain’sincome.Itemployedabout1.4millionpeople
andcontributedabout3.5percenttotheGDPintheearly2000s.VisitorstoBritaincome
fromallovertheworld,withthelargestnumberfromtheunitedStates,followedby
France,Germany,IrelandandNetherlands.TheywereattractedbyBritain’sheritageand
arts,historicbuildings,monuments,museumsandgalleries.Withover27milliontouristsa
year,theUnitedKingdomisrankedasthesixthmajortouristdestinationintheworld.
TheBritishTouristAuthority,whichissupportedbythegovernment,promotestourismin
BritainandmaintainshundredsofTouristInformationCenterstoassist
visitors.England,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIrelandhavetheirowngovernment-supportedtouristboardsaswell.London,themostpopulartouristdestination,iscrowdedwithtouriststhroughouttheyear.AmongthesitesregularlyvisitedbymillionsaretheTowerofLondon,theHousesofParliament,BuckinghamPalace,andWestminsterAbbey.修道院,大教堂AtnightvisitorsenjoythehundredsoftheatresandpubsinLondon.LiverpoolisacityinthemetropolitancountyofMerseyside默西赛德(郡)innorthwestEngland-thesecondlargestexportportofBritain,anditstillpossessessomemanufacturingbases.Liverpoolisworldfamousasthecitywherethebeatlescamefrom.InScotland,EdinburchCastleLoomsoverthecapital.GreatcathedralsfromtheMiddleAgesstilldominatetheskylinesofmanyEnglishcities.InWales,theremainsofTinternAbbeyandthesmallbutbeautifulSaintDavid’sCathedral大教堂areoutstanding.TherearealotofstatelyhomesinBritain.AmongthemorefamousisBlenheimPalace,thehomeoftheChurchillfamily.HamptonCourtPalace,justoutsideofLondon,wasoneofthehomesofhenryVIII.ThePalaceoftheHollywoodHouseinScotlandwasoncethehomeofMary,QueenofScots.AmongotherworthwhileplacestovisitareOxfordandCambridge,bothofwhichareuniversitytownswithmanyancientbuildings,andtheTudorhomeinwhichWilliamShakespearewasborn.
35ThenumberofthetouristsfromisrankedasthefirstintheUnitedKingdom.
D.Germary
A.France